From ambarishmv at hotmail.com Sat May 1 03:54:06 2004 From: ambarishmv at hotmail.com (ambarish mv) Date: Sat, 01 May 2004 13:24:06 +0530 Subject: (no subject) Message-ID: Hello Guru in the solaris 6 server i want to allow perticular user from specified hosts to login by promting for password for the user . what is the procedure to do that . help me out. With respectfull regards _________________________________________________________________ BharatMatrimony.com. http://www.bharatmatrimony.com/cgi-bin/bmclicks1.cgi?72 The No 1 Indian matrimony. From fabrizio at golconda.homeunix.net Sat May 1 06:19:46 2004 From: fabrizio at golconda.homeunix.net (rudeboy) Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 12:19:46 +0200 Subject: SUMMARY: how to fix mtu on interface Message-ID: <053601c42f65$d7105270$0249a8c0@diamond> Thanks to Nicolas Dorfsman and Mike pointing me to /etc/init.d/network. I solved putting ifconfing options into /etc/hostname.eri0. From ambarishmv at hotmail.com Sat May 1 06:56:52 2004 From: ambarishmv at hotmail.com (ambarish mv) Date: Sat, 01 May 2004 16:26:52 +0530 Subject: restricting the user login Message-ID: Hello Guru in the solaris 6 server i want to allow perticular user from specified hosts to login by promting for password for the user . what is the procedure to do that . help me out. With respectfull regards _________________________________________________________________ Deals can't get any better. Products at Lowest Prices. http://go.msnserver.com/IN/47508.asp Only on baazee.com From leviashcol at hotpop.com Sat May 1 09:40:16 2004 From: leviashcol at hotpop.com (Levi Ashcol) Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 15:40:16 +0200 Subject: Ufsrestore question Message-ID: Gurus, I am using ufrestore to extract a certain file from a tape: ufsretore -xf /dev/rmt/0cn /etc/hosts But the following question pops up: Extract requested files You have not read any volumes yet. Unless you know which volume your file(s) are on you should start with the last volume and work towards the first. Specify next volume #: Can we force ufsrestore not to ask this question ? Thanks IWS Levi From jdd at cs.toronto.edu Sun May 2 00:30:01 2004 From: jdd at cs.toronto.edu (John DiMarco) Date: Sun, 2 May 2004 00:30:01 -0400 Subject: Sun Managers Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Message-ID: <04May2.003007edt.453135-2000@jane.cs.toronto.edu> Archive-name: sunmanagers-faq Sun-Managers' Frequently Asked Questions $Id: faq,v 4.43 2004/03/18 18:31:31 jdd Exp $ This is collection of common questions posted to the sunmanagers mailing list twice a month. It is intended to benefit Sun System Managers and reduce traffic to the list by providing quick answers to common problems. Keeping with the style of a similar FAQ for comp.windows.x, questions marked with a '+' indicate questions new to this issue; those with ignificant changes of content since the last issue are marked by '*' The Information Files maintainer is John DiMarco . All corrections, submissions and FAQ administration-related messages should go to "sunmanagers-faq at sunmanagers.org". Do not send questions, subscription or unsubscription requests, or sunmanagers postings to this address; they will be quietly ignored. The List Server maintainer is Bill Bradford . Any problems with the mailing list server should be directed to Bill. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Questions 1. The Sun-Manager's Mailing list 1.1) How do I read, join, post to, or remove myself from the sunmanagers mailing list? 1.2) What is the Sun-Manager's Charter? What are the rules? 1.3) Are there any public archives for the sunmanagers list? 1.4) What should I keep in mind when posting to sunmanagers? 1.5) * What other forums are there for Suns? 1.6) Where are the answers to questions about old Suns/SunOS4? 1.7) What fields can I use to filter Sun Managers email? 2. Getting Help Over the Net 2.1) How do I find out what patches are available from Sun? 2.2) How do I get help upgrading to Solaris 2.x? 2.3) How do I access Sun's documentation over the net? 2.4) To which web sites can I go for help? 3. NIS, NIS+, DNS, and NFS 3.1) How do I use DNS for hostname resolution? 3.2) How do I change NIS+ credentials for the root master server? 3.3) When I compile something, errors occur saying _dlopen and other _dl routines can't be found. Why? 4. Window Systems 4.1) Why does my OpenWindows File Manager abort with a "mknod: permission denied"? 5. Disks, Tapes and SCSI 5.1) What is the format.dat entry for drive X? 5.2) Can I replace the internal drive in a desktop Sun with a higher capacity model? 5.3) Is it okay to disconnect or connect SCSI devices while powered on? 5.4) How do I configure my sun to use Exabyte 4mm DAT tape drives? 5.5) Why is tagged queueing a problem on my third-party disk? 5.6) Why don't third-party CD-ROMS work on my sun? 5.7) What size and density parameters should I use for ufsdump with a high-capacity tape drive? 5.8) My floppy/cdrom device says "device busy". What do I do? 5.9) What software is available for CD-R/CD-RW? 5.10) Where is my disk space? The "du" and "df" commands disagree. 5.11) * How do I use an EIDE/ATA disk larger than 8GB? 6. Resource Management and Performance Tuning 6.1) How do I tell what caused my machine to crash? 6.2) What can I do if my machine slows to a crawl or just hangs? 6.3) How do I find out how much physical memory a machine has? 6.4) How do I find out what my machine's memory is being used for? How can I tell if I need more memory? 6.5) Why do some files take up more disk space after being copied? Why are the sizes reported by ls -l and du different? 6.6) How do I add more PTYs? 7. Anonymous FTP Service 7.1) How do I set up anonymous ftp on my machine? 7.2) Where can I get a version of ftp that does logging? 8. Consoles, Keyboards and Key Remapping 8.1) How do I make the numeric keypad on a type 5 keyboard work with xterm? 8.2) How do I swap the CAPS LOCK and CONTROL keys on a type 5 keyboard under Openwindows 3.x? 8.3) How do I use a Windows PC for a Sun serial console? 9. Sun models and OS Versions 9.1) Which Sun models run which version of SunOS? 9.2) How can my program tell what model Sun it is running on? 9.3) What MBUS CPU modules are available? How can I tell what module(s) is/are in what model of SS10/SS20/SS600? 9.4) Which versions of SunOS/Solaris are Y2000 compliant? Are there patches for older versions of SunOS/Solaris? 9.5) What is the Y2000 compliance status of Sun hardware? 9.6) How do I find out a Sun's boot prom revision? 9.7) Which hardware/software is capable of 64-bit? Which is only 64-bit? How can I tell which is running? 10. Miscellaneous Software Subject: 10.1) My remote ufsdump is failing with a "Protocol botched" message. What do I do? 10.2) Where can I get a C compiler for Solaris 2.x? 10.3) How do I read Microsoft Word documents on my Sun? 10.4) How do I restore to a different location the contents of a tarfile created with absolute pathnames? 11. Miscellaneous Hardware 11.1) How come my mouse occasionally doesn't work? 11.2) How can I turn my old sun into an X-Terminal? 11.3) How can I use a VGA monitor on my Sun? 11.4) Where can I find alternate pointing devices for my Sun? 11.5) What should I do about my Ultra-1's CPU cooling fan? 12. Networking 12.1) Why do both my net interfaces have the same ethernet address? 12.2) How can I know the hardware vendor from an ethernet address? 12.3) How do I set my hme interface to e.g. 100Mb full duplex? 12.4) How do I find out what process is using a particular port? 12.5) I have a lot of ports in WAIT states. Why? 13. Electronic Mail 13.1) Where can I get a POP or IMAP server for my sun? 14. Printing 14.1) Is there a third-party source for SPARCprinter consumables? 14.2) How do I configure a non-postscript printer for postscript? 15. Misc System Administration 15.1) I've forgotten the root password; how can I recover? 15.2) How do I disable/remap STOP-A/L1-A? Answers ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. The Sun-Manager's Mailing list ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 1.1) How do I read, join, post to, or remove myself from the sunmanagers mailing list? Point your web browser to http://www.sunmanagers.org Persons without web access should send a mail message to "sunmanagers-request at sunmanagers.org" containing the single word "help". Messages can be posted to the list by mailing them to the address "sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org". Do not do this until you have read the charter/policy (question 1.2) and the "how to post" document at http://www.sunmanagers.org. The policy and the "how to post" document is sent to the entire list twice a month. It is also sent out to every new subscriber and is available at http://www.sunmanagers.org. The latest version of the FAQ (this file) is available at http://www.sunmanagers.org ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 1.2) What is the Sun-Manager's Charter? What are the rules? 1: This list is NOT moderated! Every message that is sent to the list will be passed on to every member of the list. 2: Requests to have addresses added or removed from the list should NOT be sent to the entire list. Instead, addresses should be added or removed via the web page at http://www.sunmanagers.org Similarly, test messages of any sort should not be sent to the list. 3: This list is intended to be a quick-turnaround trouble shooting aid for those who administer and manage Sun systems. Its primary purpose is to provide the Sun manager with a quick source of information for system management problems that are of a time-critical nature. 4: All responses are to be mailed back to the questioner and are NOT to be sent to the entire list. Any response to a list message sent to the list, rather than to the person asking the question, will be deleted without notice. The person who originally asked the question has the responsibility of summarizing the answers and sending the entire summary back to the list. When a summary is sent back to the list, the word "SUMMARY" should be the first word of the "Subject" line. 5: Discussions on ANY topic are not allowed and will not be tolerated. If you want to discuss something, take it to the appropriate Sun newsgroup. 6: If it is not specifically related to Sun system management, then it does NOT belong on this list. Requests for vendor recommendations are tolerated, provided that the hardware in question is something that system managers normally purchase. 7: Commercial Advertising of any sort on the list is strictly prohibited. 8: Postings about employment, either employment sought or offered, are not permitted on this list. Please use a more appropriate forum, e.g. one of the newsgroups in the misc.jobs USENET hierarchy. 9: Requests for software (free or otherwise) should be limited to software that is directly related to Sun SYSTEM MANAGEMENT ONLY. 10: Read the appropriate manuals BEFORE posting, including the "Read This First" documents. Oftentimes the manuals contain answers for common problems. 11: When including a traceback from a system panic, make sure that it is a symbolic traceback. Numeric tracebacks (the ones included as part of the panic message) are not helpful; don't bother sending them to the list. 12: A posting to sunmanagers is not a general invitation to email the poster -- if you wish to send email to a sunmanagers poster, the email you send should be related to the posting, else it will be unsolicited email and may be treated like any other unsolicited email (e.g. spam). Sunmanagers is not to be used to collect email addresses of people who manage Sun systems. Those who do this not only violate the list's policy, but risk seriously offending the very people they are attempting to reach. 13: PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE...Think before you send a message! Ask yourself "is this really appropriate?" There are enough other newsgroups and mailing lists around to cover the marginal topics. Perhaps there is another forum that is more appropriate? Check the list of Sun specific newsgroups included in the FAQ. Perhaps your message would be more appropriate there? Remember that Sunmanagers is very public: we have thousands of subscribers, all postings are archived for posterity on various archive sites, and these sites are in turn searchable via various web engines. Submitting a posting is irreversible -- once it goes out, it cannot be taken back! Failure to adhere to these guidelines may result in severe chastisement by the list participants. Not only will you succeed in looking like a careless fool, and in making Sun Systems Managers all over the world annoyed at your incompetence, you may end up damaging your professional reputation. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 1.3) Are there any public archives for the sunmanagers list? Sunmanagers' official archive is accessible at http://www.sunmanagers.org All postings are automatically archived. It is our policy not to accommodate requests to modify the archives, so if you are uncomfortable with your submissions in their entirety being public, do not submit them. Also, various members also keep their own archives on their own initiative. Some of these are public. Here are some we know about: http://aa11.cjb.net/sun_managers/index.htm Hank Leininger maintains a searchable archive site of messages (both questions and summaries) in Florida. It can be accessed at: http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=sun-managers Dataman Benelux in the Netherlands hosts a "fuzzy" full-text index of the Sun Managers mailing list at: http://www.dataman.nl/cgi-bin/sunmanagers Manfred Liebchen maintains an archive site in Germany. It can be accessed at: http://www.uni-koeln.de/RRZK/Abt-Systeme/sun/infos/SUN-MANAGERS/sunman.html Older summaries (up to mid-1999) are available at http://www.latech.edu/sunman.html ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 1.4) What should I keep in mind when posting to sunmanagers? o VERY IMPORTANT! Before you post, read the sunmanager's list policy, which is available at http://www.sunmanagers.org o Sun Managers is a huge unmoderated mailing list. Every message you send will be passed on to every member of the list. This means you have access to a much larger audience when you need help, but it also means you can embarrass yourself in front of a huge number of people, most of them professionals in your field, including colleagues, peers, and possible future employers. Further, your posting will be archived in various places, some public, some private -- we have no way of knowing all the archive locations. Some of these archives, including the official one at http://www.sunmanagers.org, are web-searchable. It is our policy not to accommodate requests to remove or modify postings as archived on http://www.sunmanagers.org. Once you submit your message, it will be irretrievably accessible to a large number of people. There is no "taking it back". o Sun Managers is completely voluntary. Nobody is required to help you. We are all cooperating by sharing our knowledge. Accept with grace whatever responses you get, and don't hound people if they are helpful or they won't be the next time. o Sun Managers is not the list to use when you run out of other places to post. Job postings, PC questions, X questions all have their own lists and newsgroups. Use only the appropriate list or newsgroup for such things, not Sun Managers. Inappropriate postings will only make people annoyed at you. o The more information you give about a problem, the easier it is for others to help you. This doesn't mean you should uuencode the kernel and post it, but you should include your OS version, your hardware, and all relevant symptoms of your problem. Unless the request is of a general nature, the output of "uname -a" is almost certainly helpful. o When making a summary, please summarize as much as possible all the answers you received, even the ones you didn't decide to follow: if you receive several different suggestions, and decided on one, remember that somebody else reading the summary may not find the suggestion you followed to be the best one in his or her situation, and may benefit from one of the suggestions you didn't choose. o Be generous. If you have the information requested (especially if it is obscure) then please respond. You may be the person requesting help next time. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 1.5) * What other forums are there for Suns? Other forums that relate to Suns: USENET Newsgroups (accessible via "rn", "readnews", "nn", netscape, etc.): There is entire USENET heirarchy devoted to Sun equipment. Some of these groups include: comp.sys.sun.admin Sun system administration comp.sys.sun.announce Announcements pertaining to Sun equipment comp.sys.sun.apps Applications that run on Suns comp.sys.sun.hardware Sun hardware (and clones too, I think) comp.sys.sun.misc Miscellaneous comp.sys.sun.wanted Sun stuff to buy or sell Other newsgroups that may also be of interest: comp.unix.solaris Solaris 2.x on all platforms alt.sys.sun may not be available everywhere comp.sys.sun newsgroup equivalent of sun-spots comp.sources.sun Sun-specific sources (not very active) Mailing lists: Sun Flash (Sun Product Announcements/news releases) sunflash-request at sunvice.East.Sun.COM add/remove requests SunHelp (Discussion/help/chat about Sun machines and Software) http://www.sunhelp.org/mailman/listinfo/sunhelp Rescue (Rescuing old Sun equipment from the dump) http://www.sunhelp.org/mailman/listinfo/rescue Sunergy (Sun Commercial Newsletter) sunergy_information at Sun.COM add/remove requests Suns-at-home (Home use of Sun Workstations) Suns-at-Home-Request at net-kitchen.com add/remove requests Suns-at-Home at net-kitchen.com submissions Suns-at-Home-Archives at net-kitchen.com archive requests ssa-managers (Sun RAID software and hardware products) majordomo at eng.auburn.edu add/remove requests (e.g. send "subscribe ssa-managers" in message body) veritas-users (Veritas products) http://mailman.eng.auburn.edu/mailman/listinfo CIAC notes (US. DOE Computer Incident Advisory Capability) ciac-listproc at llnl.gov add/remove requests listmanager at cheetah.llnl.gov human list manager CERT Advisory mailing list (security notifications for Suns and others) cert-advisory-request at cert.org add/remove requests Solaris on Intel-based (x86) machines http://groups.yahoo.com/group/solarisx86/ Old list archives at: http://www.egroups.com/list/solarisonintel/ Auspex: managers of Auspex NFS file servers auspex-request at princeton.edu add/remove requests auspex at princeton.edu submissions Solbourne: managers of Solbourne SPARC systems "info-solbourne" list majordomo at acsu.buffalo.edu add/remove requests info-solbourne at acsu.buffalo.edu submissions ftp://ftp.acsu.buffalo.edu/pub/misc/info-solbourne.tar.z archives disksuite-l: for users who use Sun's Solstice Disksuite software majordomo at lists.veritel.com.br add/remove requests sysadm at veritel.com.br list owner Linuxmanagers: for users of Linux, including Sun Linux. http://www.linuxmanagers.org NOTE: if you wish to be added to one of the above mailing lists, send mail to the REQUEST address! Do not send add requests to the main address! For Web pages, see the answer to question 2.4. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 1.6) Where are the answers to questions about old Suns/SunOS4? Those questions and answers used to be in this FAQ, but since they're no longer frequently asked, they've been moved to a different file, available at ftp://ftp.cs.toronto.edu/pub/jdd/sunmanagers/faq-old ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 1.7) What fields can I use to filter Sun Managers email? The following headers will exist in any mail to the list: To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org List-Help: List-Post: List-Subscribe: , List-Id: The Sun Managers Mailing List List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. Getting Help Over the Net ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 2.1) How do I find out what patches are available from Sun? If you have a software service agreement with Sun, you can use Sun's "SunSolve ONLINE" service to obtain patches. Check your service agreement for details. Sun recommended patches can be obtained from sun via anonymous ftp to sunsolve1.sun.com. Many anonymous ftp sites have partial collections of patches. The archie service can be consulted. WARNING: if you ftp patches from an ftp site, you are trusting whomever put them there. To be absolutely safe, get your patches from a trusted source. Rik Harris maintains a WAIS archive (sun-fixes.src) of most available patch READMEs. The Sun User Group (SUG) CD ROM also has a collection of Sun patches. There is a special patch tape (U1) available from sun for Sun3's running SunOS 4.1.1 which fixes many of the bugs that were fixed for Sparcs in later releases. Note that sun3's don't run anything later than 4.1.1. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 2.2) How do I get help upgrading to Solaris 2.x? Start by reading the Solaris FAQ, maintained and posted periodically to comp.unix.solaris by Casper Dik . It can be obtained by anonymous ftp to ftp.fwi.uva.nl, in /pub/solaris. An HTML version can be obtained at ftp://ftp.fwi.uva.nl/pub/solaris/solaris2.html. Then go to the Solaris Security FAQ, maintained by John Pancharian and hosted by IT World at http://www.itworld.com/Comp/2377/security-faq/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 2.3) How do I access Sun's documentation over the net? Sun has a web site devoted to documentation, at http://docs.sun.com ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 2.4) To which web sites can I go for help? This is not a complete list, but: First, see the answer to question 2.2. Sun's documentation is available at http://docs.sun.com You can search the Sun newsgroups at http://www.dejanews.com Sun-Managers Archives are described in the answer to question 1.3 above. Some sites suggested by Jeffrey Meltzer are: SolarisGuide http://www.solarisguide.com ISP-Solaris http://www.isp-solaris.com SunHelp http://www.sunhelp.org SolarisCentral http://www.solariscentral.org SunGuru http://www.sunguru.com SunFreeware http://www.sunfreeware.com Gil Young runs a Solaris Forum at Brainbuzz: http://networking.brainbuzz.com/boards/viewboardmessages.asp,b~S2B43 Hisham Al Saad" recommends a Solaris-Specific search engine at http://www.searchSolaris.com Eric De Mund suggests the BigAdmin site run by Sun, at http://www.sun.com/bigadmin, and Celete Stokeley's site at http://www.stokely.com/unix.sysadm.resources Alan Pae suggests Sun Country, at http://alanpae.tripod.com, which is mirrored at http://resources.solaris-x86.org ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3. NIS, NIS+, DNS, and NFS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 3.1) How do I use DNS for hostname resolution? In Solaris 2.x, this is easy: simply edit /etc/nsswitch.conf and put "dns" before (or instead of) nis or nisplus on the line that begins with "hosts:". For example, to look up hostnames first in the host file and then in the DNS, use "hosts: files dns" ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 3.2) How do I change NIS+ credentials for the root master server? If an NIS+ system is functioning correctly and only the root password and root private keys for the system need to be changed, follow these steps: 1) Login as root for the system and change the root password in the /etc/shadow file: {root}3% passwd passwd: Changing password for root New password: Re-enter new password: {root}4% 2) Change the system's private key in the cred table: {root}4% chkey -p Updating nisplus publickey database. Reencrypting key for 'unix.ramayan at bharat.i n'. Please enter the Secure-RPC password for root: Please enter the login password for root: {root}5% 3) If running replica server(s) then wait until the changes to the credential object table has been propagated to its replicas. This could be up to 2 minutes. 4) Change the system's /etc/.rootkey: {root}5% keylogin -r Password: Wrote secret key into /etc/.rootkey {root}6% The procedure above will work for any system -- root server, root replica, non-root servers, and all clients. The steps above change only the system's root password and private keys, not the public keys for the system. Thanks to Ronald W. Henderson . However, if you want to change all the root credentials, including the public key, follow these steps: Use the passwd command on the root master server to change the root password. But DO NOT follow this with a chkey -p to update the credentials for the root master server, because this will disable the entire NIS+ domain. The only way to recover from this is to rebuild the domain from scratch! It is possible to change the credentials of the root master server, but it is not easy. The procedure follows: To change the keys for the root master server do as follows: 1. use these commands in this order: nisupdkeys -CH master.server.name. groups_dir.domain.name. nisupdkeys -CH master.server.name. org_dir.domain.name. nisupdkeys -CH master.server.name. domain.name. (This CLEARS the public key for the HOST "master.server.name" in this directory.) 2. Kill rpc.nisd and restart it at security level O then run this command: nistbladm -R cname=master.server.name. cred.org_dir.domain.name. nisaddcred des 3. Shutdown and restart any replicas of org_dir.domain.name. at run level O nisping org_dir.domain.name. nisdupdkeys domain.name. nisupddkeys org_dir.domain.name. nisupdkeys groups_dir.domain.name. 4. Kill and restart all rpc.nisd servers at level O to security level 2. Note that changing a server's key affects all directory objects containing the key. Thanks to Rogerio Rocha and Sun INFODOC ID 2213 for this information. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 3.3) When I compile something, errors occur saying _dlopen and other _dl routines can't be found. Why? You are probably trying to compile something statically. You must either include stub routines for the _dl routines, or you must link the C library (or -ldl) dynamically. The source code below provides do-nothing stubs for the routines in question. /* libdl stubs -- John DiMarco */ char *dgettext(domainname, msgid) char *domainname; char *msgid; { return(msgid); } void *dlopen(pathname, mode) char *pathname; int mode; { return((void *)NULL); } void *dlsym(handle, name) void *handle; char *name; { return((void *)NULL); } char *dlerror() { return(NULL); } int dlclose(handle) void *handle; { return(0); } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. Window Systems ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 4.1) Why does my OpenWindows File Manager abort with a "mknod: permission denied"? Under Solaris 2.3, the first time filemgr is launched, it created a /tmp/.removable directory owned by the user who launched it. If a different user later starts up filemgr, it will try to create /tmp/.removable, but that directory will already exist from the last time, owned by the previous user, so the attempt will fail. Fix by installing patch 101514-02. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5. Disks, Tapes and SCSI ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 5.1) What is the format.dat entry for drive X? The answer can vary according to what OS you are running, the architecture of your machine or the type of SCSI/SMD/IPI controller you are using. Opinions also vary on how to format once you have all the information you need. If you are buying a Sun supported drive, you will likely find an entry for it in "/etc/format.dat". On third party drives, you should inquire with the vendor you bought it from. If you are on your own, contact the manufacturer, or try to get hold of the manufacturer's OEM manual for your drive model. You might be able to derive enough information from the manual to make up your own entry. Most drive manufacturers provide drive specifications from their web sites. Try these: http://www.seagate.com (Seagate, Connor, Imprimis, CDC) http://www.fujitsu.com/products/support.html (Fujitsu) http://www.maxtor.com (Maxtor, Quantum, Micropolis) http://www.samsungelectronics.com (Samsung) http://www.storage.ibm.com (IBM) http://www.westerndigital.com (Western Digital) It is also possible to contact drive manufacturers by telephone. Some relevant numbers: Fujitsu USA 800-626-4686 408-432-1300 Fujitsu FAXLINE 408-428-0456 Fujitsu Canada 416-602-5454 800-263-7091 Maxtor USA 800-2MA-XTOR Maxtor FAXBACK 303-678-2618 Seagate USA 800-468-3472 405-936-1200 Seagate FAX 408-438-8137 Seagate FAXBACK 408-438-2620 A format.dat file containing entries submitted by various people is available for anonymous ftp at ftp://ftp.cs.toronto.edu/pub/jdd/sunmanagers/format.dat It is currently maintained by John DiMarco (jdd at cs.toronto.edu). New entries are welcome; mail them to sunmanagers-format at sunmanagers.org Note: do not post a format.dat request to the list or to the comp.sys.sun.admin newsgroup unless you have exhausted all these avenues. For SCSI disks on modern suns, a format.dat entry can be auto-generated using John DiMarco's scsiinfo program, available at ftp://ftp.cs.toronto.edu/pub/jdd/scsiinfo/. It will query the disk directly, and generate an appropriate format.dat entry Tips for rolling your own format.dat: - For SCSI disks, any combination of cylinders, heads, and sectors that does not add up to more than the rated formatted capacity of the drive will normally work. A grossly different geometry may result in some slight performance degradation, but it should still work. The SCSI protocol hides most of the drive details from the host, and hence the host need not know much about the drive to format or use it. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 5.2) Can I replace the internal drive in a desktop Sun with a higher capacity model? Yes, so long as the drive does not pull more power and/or require more heat than the drive for which the machine was designed. For a SPARCstation 1, 1+, or 2, do not use a disk dissipating more than 10W. For a later SPARCstation, do not use a disk dissipating more than 11W. Most 5400rpm drives should be alright; 7200rpm drives or faster, particularly early 7200rpm drives, are likely to be too hot. For systems which support two drives, if only one drive is installed, it should be possible to relax this constraint somewhat. For desktop suns with EIDE drives running Solaris 2.6 or earlier, the operating system supports only the first 8GB of an EIDE drive; see question 5.11 for more details. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 5.3) Is it okay to disconnect or connect SCSI devices while powered on? On older machines (without onboard SCSI controllers), it is never a good idea to do this. You risk blowing a fuse on the CPU board, or part of the SCSI hardware. On newer machines (sparcstations and later), many people have done this regularly without problems. Halt the machine (sync;L1-A), remove or add the device, then continue. However, it is possible to blow the SCSI termination power fuse on the motherboard. If your machine hangs immediately on powerup unless the SCSI bus is externally terminated, this fuse may need to be replaced. Caveat Emptor. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 5.4) How do I configure my sun to use Exabyte 4mm DAT tape drives? Add the following to /kernel/drv/st.conf: tape-config-list = "EXABYTE EXB-4200", "Exabyte 4mm EXB-4200", "EXBT-4200", "EXABYTE EXB-4200c", "Exabyte 4mm EXB-4200c", "EXBT-4200c" EXBT-4200 = 1,0x34,1024,0x0029,4,0x63,0,0,0,3; EXBT-4200c = 1,0x34,1024,0x0029,4,0x63,0,0x13,0,3; Exabyte also recommends that their 4mm tape drives have firmware revision levels of at least the following when used on suns: EXB-4200 No restriction, but revision 148 or higher is recommended EXB-4200c Level 149 minimum (mode select for compression) Thanks to Dave Hightower . ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 5.5) Why is tagged queueing a problem on my third-party disk? Tagged Command Queueing (TCQ) is an optional part of the SCSI-2 specification. It permits a drive to accept multiple I/O requests for execution later. These requests are "tagged" by a reusable id so that the drive and the OS can keep track of them. The drive can reorder these requests to optimize seeks. For more details, see the SCSI-2 specifications. A draft version is available at ftp://ftp.cs.toronto.edu/pub/jdd/scsi-doc/scsi2.10b.gz SunOS 4.x and earlier never uses tagged queueing. However, Solaris 2.x will make use of tagged queuing if the drive claims to support it. Unfortunately, some drive manufacturers have found it hard to design their drives to do tagged queueing properly, and this particular area has been a common source of bugs in drive firmware. If it is not possible to turn off tagged queueing in the drive that is causing the problem, Solaris 2.x can be told not to use tagged queueing at all, by putting the following line in /etc/system: set scsi_options & ~0x80 The "scsi_options" kernel variable contains a number of bit flags which are defined in /usr/include/sys/scsi/conf/autoconf.h. 0x80 corresponds to tagged queueing. However, this turns off tagged queueing for the entire machine, not just the problematic drive. Because tagged queueing can provide a significant performance enhancement for busy drives, this may not always be desirable. In Solaris 2.4 and later, it is possible to disable tagged queueing and set or clear other scsi options on a per-controller or per-drive basis. The appropriate technique is described in the esp(7) and isp(7) man pages. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 5.6) Why don't third-party CD-ROMS work on my sun? When Sun first decided to add CD-ROM support, there were already a great number of systems in the field, all of which contained boot proms that expected to boot from disks with 512 byte sectors. Sun had to decide between replacing a whole lot of boot proms or finding a way to make a CDROM act like a disk with 512 byte sectors in order to support it as a boot device. They chose the latter approach. Many third party CD-ROM drives use 1024 or 2048-byte sectors, which causes the SCSI driver to see a "data overrun". When the driver asks for N "blocks" (which it thinks are 512 bytes each ) it gets more data back than it expected. Some CD-ROM drives can be told to use 512 byte sectors by setting a jumper, cutting a trace, or using a software command (mode select). Details vary widely, but if you are seeing a data overrun on a third party CD-ROM, then it is most likely doing 1K or 2K transfers and will need some work to be a boot device for a Sun. Thanks to Kevin Sheehan For more information about third-party CD-ROMS on Suns, consult the CD-ROM FAQ, maintained by Mike Frisch and Martin Hargreaves . It can be found on the World Wide Web at "http://saturn.tlug.org/suncdfaq". A UK mirror is available at "http://www.datamodl.demon.co.uk/suncd/". ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 5.7) What size and density parameters should I use for ufsdump with a high-capacity tape drive? The only purpose of the ufsdump size and density parameters is to let dump calculate the capacity of each tape and then decide for itself when it needs a new tape. If the filesystem you are dumping is larger than the tape, you will need to use more than one tape. But ufsdump can detect the end of media for all modern tape drives, and will automatically prompt for new tapes when needed, so as long as the size and density parameters indicate a tape as long as or longer than the one you're using, ufsdump will behave properly. Thanks to Niall O Broin ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 5.8) My floppy/cdrom device says "device busy". What do I do? The Volume Manager (vold) is probably holding the device open. You can access a floppy through the volume manager by typing "volcheck" and looking in /floppy/*. CD-ROMs don't require volcheck; just insert one and the volume manager should automatically notice, and mount it under /cdrom/*. Unmount by typing "eject floppy" or "eject cdrom", respectively. The Volume Manager can be configured by editing /etc/vold.conf. If you need to access a floppy or CD-ROM special device, however, you may need to turn off the volume manager. As root, type "/etc/init.d/volmgt stop". To turn it back on, type "/etc/init.d/volmgt start". ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 5.9) What software is available for CD-R/CD-RW? Commercial Software: GEAR by Elektoson - http://www.elektroson.com/ Young Minds - http://www.ymi.com/ - High-end integrated hardware/software solution Creative Digital Research - http://www.cdr1.com/ Joerg Schilling has developed an excellent cd recording package called cdrecord. This package should meet most needs. See http://www.fokus.gmd.de/research/cc/glone /employees/joerg.schilling/private/cdrecord.html for much more information, including supported hardware. Andy McFadden has an excellent CD-Recordable FAQ at: http://www.cdrfaq.org Thanks to Mark Belanger ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 5.10) Where is my disk space? The "du" and "df" commands disagree. If a process is holding open a file, and that file is removed, the space belonging to the file is not freed until the process either exits or closes the file. This space is counted by "df" but not by "du". This often happens in /var/log or /var/adm when a long-running process (e.g. syslog) is holding open a file. In the case of syslog, send it a HUP (e.g. kill -HUP ). You can use LSOF (ftp://ftp.cerias.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/sysutils/lsof) to find which processes are holding open a particular file. Thanks to Stefan Voss and Michael R. Zika Under Solaris 2.6 and later, files which have been unlinked can still be accessed through the /proc interface. If a process is holding open such a file for writing, but it's inconvenient or impractical to kill the process or get it to close the file, you can free up the disk space by truncating (not removing) the file from under /proc; e.g., # cd /proc/1234/fd # ls -l c--------- 1 root 24, 12 Jan 1 11:33 0 c--------- 1 root 24, 12 Jan 1 11:33 1 c--------- 1 root 24, 12 Jan 1 11:33 2 --w------- 1 root 314159265 Jan 1 11:37 3 # : > 3 # ls -l c--------- 1 root 24, 12 Jan 1 11:33 0 c--------- 1 root 24, 12 Jan 1 11:33 1 c--------- 1 root 24, 12 Jan 1 11:33 2 --w------- 1 root 0 Jan 1 11:38 3 Thanks to Dan Astoorian Brian Poole writes: Another possible cause of df & du disagreeing is if the files are being 'hidden' under a mount. I ran into this recently where I had a large number of files in /tmp (from adding patches in single user mode) that were on the root partition. Thus when I was looking for them in multiuser mode, I couldn't find them because of the tmpfs overlay. I exported the root partition via NFS and upon mounting it found the hidden files and deleted them. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 5.11) * How do I use an EIDE/ATA disk larger than 8GB? Versions of Solaris earlier than Solaris 7 don't support EIDE drives larger than 8GB -- if you try to use one, only the first 8GB will be accessible. Sun patch 110202 fixes this problem, and is available from SunSolve, thanks to Andrews Tarallo If you are using a larger EIDE drive in this way (with only the first 8GB accessible), are upgrading to Solaris 7 or later, and want to use the full disk, first, back up any data that's on it (this procedure will effectively erase the disk), then zero the disk label: e.g. if your disk is c0t1d0, zero the disk label by: dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c0t1d0s2 bs=1b count=16 and reboot. Solaris 7 or later will then recognize the full disk. Thanks to Michael DeSimone for this suggestion. There are some third-party patches to Solaris 2.5.1 and 2.6 to add support for disks larger than 8GB, at ftp://ftp.tadpolecycle.com/pub/bigdisks/ Thanks to Christian Iseli for the pointer. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6. Resource Management and Performance Tuning ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 6.1) How do I tell what caused my machine to crash? The crash messages will usually be displayed on the console, and are usually logged to /var/adm/messages via syslog as well after a warm reboot. In older versions of Solaris, the "dmesg" command may also show crash messages. If your system repeatedly crashes with similar looking errors, try searching through the patch list on the Sun patch database for a description that matches your machine. In versions of Solaris 2 up to and including Solaris 2.6, uncomment the "savecore" line in the file /etc/init.d/sysetup to enable crash dumps. As of Solaris 7 and later, crash dumps are enabled by default; see the manual page for dumpadm(1M) for information on how to customize system dump configuration. To report a crash dump, you need a symbolic traceback for it to be useful to the person looking at it. Type the following: cd /var/crash/`hostname` echo '$c' | adb -k unix.0 vmcore.0 The "crash" utility can be useful for analyzing crash dumps for Solaris up to and including Solaris 8. "Crash" has been superseded by "mdb" (modular debugger) as of Solaris 8. Thanks to Dan Astoorian ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 6.2) What can I do if my machine slows to a crawl or just hangs? Try running "ps" to look for large numbers of the duplicate programs or processes with a huge size field. Some system daemons occasionally can get into a state where they fork repeatedly and eventually swamp the system. Killing off the child processes doesn't do any good, so you have to find the "master" process. It will usually have the lowest pid. Another useful approach is to run vmstat to pin down what resource(s) your machine is running out of. You can tell vmstat to give ongoing reports by specifying a report interval as its first argument. The programs "top" and "sps" are good for finding processes that are loading your system. "Top" will give you the processes that are consuming the most cpu time. "Sps" is a better version of "ps" that runs much faster and displays processes in an intuitive manner. Top is available at ftp://ftp.groupsys.com/pub/top/. Sps is available at ftp://ftp.csv.warwick.ac.uk/pub/solaris2/sps-sol2.tar.gz. Doug Hughes has written a small, quick PS workalike called "qps", available from his web page at http://www.eng.auburn.edu/users/doug/second.html Sometimes you run out of memory and you won't be able to run enough commands to even find out what is wrong. You will get messages of the type "out of memory" or "no more processes". Note that "out of memory" refers to virtual memory, not physical memory. On a Solaris system, virtual memory is generally equal to the sum of the swap space and the amount of physical memory (less a roughly constant amount for the kernel) on the machine. The command "swap -s" will tell you how much virtual memory is available. You can sync the disks to minimize filesystem corruption if you have to crash the system: Use the L1-A sequence to crash the system. If you are on an older system, type "g0" and you will get the message "panic: ... syncing file systems". When you see the word "done", hit L1-A again and reboot. On systems with the "new" prom, type "n" to get into the new command mode and type "sync". ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 6.3) How do I find out how much physical memory a machine has? Use /usr/sbin/prtconf if the machine is running Solaris. If it's a sun4u running Solaris 8 or previous, /usr/platform/sun4u/sbin/prtdiag is very helpful. It's /usr/sbin/prtdiag in Solaris 9 and later. On high-end machines, /usr/sbin/cfgadm -al can also provide memory information. The banner message on reboot (or type "banner" in the monitor on machines with Openboot proms) will usually report the amount of physical memory. Alternatively, you can open up the case and count SIMMS and/or memory boards. A perl script "memconf" is also available that identifies the sizes and locations of SIMM/DIMM memory modules installed in a Sun system. It also works on several SPARC clones and with Sun Explorer data. It is maintained by Tom Schmidt . Download memconf from http://www.4schmidts.com/unix.html ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 6.4) How do I find out what my machine's memory is being used for? How can I tell if I need more memory? To discover how much virtual memory (i.e. swap) is free, run "swap -s" or "vmstat". If you're using tmpfs for /tmp, "df /tmp" will also work. Discovering how physical memory is being used can be more difficult, however. Memory pages that are not being used by processes are used as a sort of extended cache, storing pages of memory-mapped files for possible later use. The kernel keeps only a small set of pages free for short-term use, and frees up more on demand. Hence the free memory reported by vmstat is not an accurate reflection, for example, of the amount of memory available for user processes. An easy way to determine whether or not your machine needs more memory is to run vmstat and examine the po (page out) column and the sr (scan rate) column. If these columns consistently show large numbers, this suggests that your machine does not have enough memory to support its current workload, and frequently needs to write pages belonging to active processes to disk in order to free up enough memory to run the current job. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 6.5) Why do some files take up more disk space after being copied? Why are the sizes reported by ls -l and du different? Some files -- core files being one common example -- contain "holes", areas which were seeked over without being written. These files are called "sparse". When read back, these areas appear to contain zeros; however they do not occupy disk space. The "length" of such a file (as reported by "ls -l") will exceed its "size" (as reported by "ls -s" and reflected in the results of du or df). cp, cpio, and tar do not detect holes; they read and copy the zeros, and the resulting files will contain all-zero blocks (which occupy space) where the input files contained holes (which do not). dump will detect holes in the dumped files, and restore will reproduce them. Thanks to Perry Hutchison GNU tar has an "-S" option which preserves holes, and Joerg Schilling's "star" has "-sparse" and "-force_hole" options which can be used to preserve and re-insert holes, respectively. star is available for download at ftp://ftp.fokus.gmd.de/pub/unix/star ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 6.6) How do I add more PTYs? For Solaris 7 and earlier, add a line in /etc/system that says set pt_cnt = where is the number of PTYs you want. Halt the system, and do a "boot -r". Solaris 2.x supports more than 3000 ptys. The default is 48. Solaris 8 and later create new PTY's as they are needed. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7. Anonymous FTP Service ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 7.1) How do I set up anonymous ftp on my machine? For Solaris 2.x, see the ftpd(1m) man page, and follow its instructions. You will also need to set up nsswitch.conf in etc. However, you should consider using a different ftpd. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 7.2) Where can I get a version of ftp that does logging? These are many versions that have enhanced logging or can be modified to enable logging: http://www.wu-ftpd.org Solaris "pkg" versions of proftpd and wuftpd are available at: http://metalab.unc.edu/pub/packages/solaris/sparc/ ftp://ftp.adelaide.edu.au/pub/4.3/ftpd-sirius.tar.Z The stock Sun ftpd will log some information if you add the "-l" flag in /etc/inetd.conf: ftp stream tcp nowait root /usr/etc/in.ftpd in.ftpd -l Warning: it will log passwords of ordinary users. Also enable syslogd by adding: daemon.info /var/adm/syslog to "/etc/syslog.conf". ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8. Consoles, Keyboards and Key Remapping ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 8.1) How do I make the numeric keypad on a type 5 keyboard work with xterm? You need to patch the /usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/XTerm and $OPENWINHOME/lib/app-defaults/XTerm files as described in sun patch 100713-01 or later. Thanks to Margarita Suarez ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 8.2) How do I swap the CAPS LOCK and CONTROL keys on a type 5 keyboard under Openwindows 3.x? There are two ways to do it, one with xmodmap (for X11 only), and the other using keytables. Margarita Suarez suggests editing $OPENWINHOME/etc/keytables/US5.kt. There are two places where keys 119 (CapsLock) and 76 (Control) should be swapped: the MODMAP section and the KEYSYMMAP section. The latter is most important, because that's where the "Pseudo-Lock" function (which controls the locking behaviour of the key) is defined. Doug Hughes suggests using xmodmap with the following: remove Lock = Caps_Lock remove Control = Control_L keysym Control_L = Caps_Lock keysym Caps_Lock = Control_L add Lock = Caps_Lock add Control = Control_L In X11, you can change your keyboard layout as you please using the xkeycaps application, which allows you to edit and remap your keyboard on the fly, as well as save configurations to be sourced by xmodmap. xkeycaps is available from http://www.jwz.org/xkeycaps/ and in the contrib section of your friendly X11 source archive. Thanks to Dan Pritts for the info on xkeycaps. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 8.3) How do I use a Windows PC for a Sun serial console? Wire up a serial cable from the Sun's serial cable to one of the PC serial ports. PC serial ports are usually (but not always) DB9 (9-pin), while Sun serial console ports are usually (but not always) 25-pin (DB25). You generally need to connect them through a "null modem adapter". For more information on serial ports, see Celeste Stokeley's UNIX serial port resources page, at http://www.stokely.com/unix.serial.port.resources/ The next problem is that the version of Hyperterminal which comes with some versions of Windows cannot generate a BREAK signal. You can obtain a new version of Hyperterminal from http://www.hilgraeve.com/htpe/index.html There are many free alternative terminal programs. Special mention should be made of TeraTerm: http://hp.vector.co.jp/authors/VA002416/teraterm.html which is also available (as TTSSH) with SSH support, at: http://www.zip.com.au/~roca/ttssh.html Thanks to Harvey Wamboldt ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9. Sun models and OS Versions ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 9.1) Which Sun models run which versions of SunOS? SunOS 5.x = Solaris 2.x Sun dropped the "2." when Solaris (2.)7 came out. i.e. Solaris 7 = "Solaris 2.7" = SunOS 5.7, Solaris 8 = "Solaris 2.8" = SunOS 5.8 and so on. Sun2: SunOS 4.0.3 or earlier. Sun386i: SunOS 4.0, 4.0.1, 4.0.2 only. Sun3: SunOS 4.1.1 or earlier. 4/100, 4/200 series: SunOS 3.2, SunOS 4.0 through 5.4 4/300 series: SunOS 4.0.3 through 5.4 4/400 series: SunOS 4.1PSR_A through 5.4 600 models 120, 140: SunOS 4.1.2 through 5.5.1 600 model 41, 51: SunOS 4.1.3 through 5.5.1 SPARCstation 1, 1+, SLC, IPC: SunOS 4.0.3 through 5.7 SPARCstation 2, ELC, IPX: SunOS 4.1.1 through 5.7 SPARCstation 4: SunOS 4.1.4 or later. SPARCstation 5: SunOS 4.1.3_U1B or later. SPARCstation 10 models 20, 30, 40, 41, 51, 61, 71: SunOS 4.1.3 or later. SPARCstation 20 models 50, 51, 61, 71: SunOS 4.1.3_U1B or later. SPARCstation 20 model HS11, HS21, 151: SunOS 4.1.4 or later. SPARCclassic, SPARCstation LX: SunOS 4.1.3C or later. SPARCstation Voyager: Solaris 2.3 edition II or later. Ultra 1 model 140, 170: Solaris 2.5 or later. Ultra 1 model 140E, 170E, 200E: Solaris 2.5.1 or later. Ultra 2: Solaris 2.5.1 or later. Ultra 5,10,30,60,250,450: Solaris 2.5.1HW1297 or Solaris 2.6HW0398 or later. Ultra Enterprise: Solaris 2.5.1 or later. SunBlade 100, SunBlade 1000, SunFire 280R: Solaris 8HW1000 or later. SunFire 3800, 4800, 4810, 6800: Solaris 8HW0401 or later. The SX framebuffer on the SS10 and 20 is only supported under Solaris 2.x. SunOS 4.1.3 and later versions of SunOS 4.x have been reported to run on multiprocessor SuperSPARC configurations of the SS10, SS20, and 600, but this configuration is not supported by Sun. Anyone who tries this is on their own. The (unofficial) word from inside Sun about whether or not it actually works is as follows: Little testing of the SuperSPARC MP configurations under 4.1.3 have been done by Sun. What little was done showed that under heavy loads the system was prone to crash (What it really did was hang, so badly that even an L1-A would not work). ... We suspect, but do not know, that as the SuperSPARC chips get faster that the problems will manifest themselves more quickly. Caveat Emptor. However, multiprocessor HyperSPARC systems are supported by Ross under both SunOS 4.1.4 and Solaris 2.x. SunOS 5.0 runs only on SS1,1+,2,SLC,IPC,ELC,IPX. While SunOS 5.x does run on the 4/100 and 4/200 systems, the FPU (if present) is disabled, and floating point is emulated in software. The latest version of SunOS 5.x (Solaris 2.x) that runs on the 4/100, 4/200, 4/300, and 4/400 systems is 5.4 (Solaris 2.4). SunOS 5.3 (aka Solaris 2.3) is said to run on the SS5, but without support for the audio device. Solaris 2.3 Edition II, Solaris 2.3 Hardware 5/94, and later versions include audio support. Not all peripherals supported under SunOS 4.x are supported under SunOS 5.x and vice versa. Check with Sun or the peripheral manufacturer. Explanatory note: In general, Solaris = SunOS + Open Windows. Solaris 1.0 = SunOS 4.1.1 + Open Windows 2.0 Solaris 1.0.1 = SunOS 4.1.2 + Open Windows 2.0 Solaris 1.1 = SunOS 4.1.3 + Open Windows 3.0 Solaris 1.1C = SunOS 4.1.3C + Open Windows 3.0 (Classic/LX only) Solaris 1.1.1 = SunOS 4.1.3_U1 + Open Windows 3.0_U1 Solaris 1.1.1revB = SunOS 4.1.3_U1revB + Open Windows 3.0_U1revB Solaris 1.1.2 = SunOS 4.1.4 + Open Windows 3.0_414 Solaris 2.0 = SunOS 5.0 + Open Windows 3.0.1 Solaris 2.1 = SunOS 5.1 + Open Windows 3.1 Solaris 2.2 = SunOS 5.2 + Open Windows 3.2 Solaris 2.3 = SunOS 5.3 + Open Windows 3.3 Solaris 2.4 = SunOS 5.4 + Open Windows 3.4 Solaris 2.5 = SunOS 5.5 + Open Windows 3.5 Solaris 2.5.1 = SunOS 5.5.1 + Open Windows 3.5.1 Solaris 2.6 = SunOS 5.6 + Open Windows 3.6 Solaris 7 = SunOS 5.7 + Open Windows 3.6.1 Solaris 8 = SunOS 5.8 + Open Windows 3.6.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 9.2) How can my program tell what model Sun it is running on? On older suns, the model type is encoded in the hostid. For suns with the "Openboot" prom (All sparcstations and the 600 series), /usr/sbin/prtconf will reveal the model type. "Suntype", written by John DiMarco (jdd at cs.toronto.edu) is a shell script which does the appropriate thing on all suns. It is available for anonymous ftp at ftp://ftp.cs.toronto.edu/pub/jdd/suntype Alternatively, grab Michael Cooper's "sysinfo" program, which provides all sorts of information about a given system, including the machine type. sysinfo is available on the web at http://www.magnicomp.com/, although it is now a commercial product that is free only for educational and non-profit organizations. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 9.3) What MBUS CPU modules are available? How can I tell what module(s) is/are in what model of SS10/SS20/SS600? Three sun models, the SS10, SS20 and the SparcServer 600 series, support Sun's MBUS. All these machines have two MBUS slots. Both modules must be of the same type. SuperSPARC/w cache modules of different speeds are said to work, as are three-processor systems (by combining a single and a dual module of the same type), but such configurations are not supported by Sun. Modules without external cache are not separately clocked, and run at the clock rate of the MBUS. Modules with external cache are separately clocked, and must run at a clock rate higher than that of the MBUS. The SS20 has a switchable 40/50MHz MBUS, the SS600 has a 40MHz mbus, and the SS10 has a switchable 33/36/40MHz MBUS. Ross sells an SS20 derivitive called the Hyperstation 30, which has a 66Mhz MBUS. Warning: different module revisions may or may not work in different systems. Check the Sun part number. Further, newer modules may require that the machine have a sufficiently recent PROM revision to work. Module #CPUS Processor Clck Ex.Cache Comments ------- ------ ---------- ---- -------- ------------------------------- SM100 2 RT605/CY605 40 64k Rev 8 required for SunOS 5.x SM20 1 SuperSPARC 33 - SS10 only SM21 1 SuperSPARC 33 1M Not sold by Sun SM30 1 SuperSPARC 36 - SS10 only SM40 1 SuperSPARC 40 - SS10 or SS600 only SM41 1 SuperSPARC 40.3 1M SS10 or SS600 only SM50 1 SuperSPARC 50 - SS20 only SM51 1 SuperSPARC 50 1M SM51-2 1 SuperSPARC 50 2M SC2000 only SM52 2 SuperSPARC 45 1M Announced, never sold. SM512(?) 2 SuperSPARC 50 1M Dbl-width: 1 SBUS + 1 MBUS slot SM61 1 SuperSPARC 60 1M SM61-2 1 SuperSPARC 60 2M SC2000 only SM71 1 SuperSPARC2 75 1M SM81 1 SuperSPARC2 85 1M SS1000 only SM81-2 1 SuperSPARC2 85 2M SC2000 only RTS55 1 HyperSPARC 55 256k Non-Sun, SS10 or SS600 only RTD55 2 HyperSPARC 55 256k Non-Sun, SS10 or SS600 only RTS66 1 HyperSPARC 66 256k Non-Sun RTD66 2 HyperSPARC 66 256k Non-Sun RTS72 1 HyperSPARC 72 256k Non-Sun RTD72 2 HyperSPARC 72 256k Non-Sun RTS90 1 HyperSPARC 90 256k Non-Sun RTD90 1 HyperSPARC 90 256k Non-Sun RTS100 1 HyperSPARC 100 256k Non-Sun RTD110 1 HyperSPARC 110 256k Non-Sun RTS110/1024 1 HyperSPARC 110 1M Non-Sun RTD110/1024 2 HyperSPARC 110 1M Non-Sun RTS125 1 HyperSPARC 125 256k Non-Sun RTD125 2 HyperSPARC 125 256k Non-Sun RTS125/512 1 HyperSPARC 125 512k Non-Sun RTD125/512 2 HyperSPARC 125 512k Non-Sun RTS125/1024 1 HyperSPARC 125 1M Non-Sun RTD125/1024 2 HyperSPARC 125 1M Non-Sun RTS133/512 1 HyperSPARC 133 512k Non-Sun RTD133/512 2 HyperSPARC 133 512k Non-Sun RTS142/1024 1 HyperSPARC 142 1M Non-Sun RTD142/1024 2 HyperSPARC 142 1M Non-Sun RTS150/512 1 HyperSPARC 150 512k RTS166/512 1 HyperSPARC 166 512k Non-Sun RTS180/512 1 HyperSPARC 180 512k Non-Sun RTS200/512 1 HyperSPARC 200 512k Non-Sun RTD200/512 2 HyperSPARC 200 512k Non-Sun SMHS11 1 HyperSPARC 100 256k SS20 only SMHS12 2 HyperSPARC 100 256k Double-width: SS20 only SMHS21 1 HyperSPARC 125 256k SS20 only SM151 1 HyperSPARC 150 512k SS20 only Key to SS600/SS10/SS20 model numbers: RT605 (40Mhz SS2-class Ross) systems: Model "1n0", n=number of CPUs (2 or 4) Examples: 120, 140 SuperSPARC systems: Uniprocessor: Model "sc", s=clock speed, c=MBs of external cache Examples: 20, 30, 40, 41, 50, 51, 61, 71 Multiprocessor: Model "scn", s=clock speed, c=MBs of external cache (0 or 1), n=number of CPUs Examples: 402, 412, 502, 512, 612, 712 Speeds: 2=33Mhz, 3=36MHz, 4=40MHz, 5=50MHz, 6=60Mhz, 7=75Mhz, 8=85Mhz HyperSPARC systems: Model "HSsn", s=clock speed, n=number of CPUs Speeds: 1=100Mhz, 2=125Mhz Examples: HS11, HS12, HS14, HS21, HS22 Exception: SparcStation 151 is 1x150Mhz HyperSPARC, 152 is 2x150Mhz ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 9.4) Which versions of SunOS/Solaris are Y2000 compliant? Are there patches for older versions of SunOS/Solaris? Sun's Y2000 efforts are documented on their web page, at http://www.sun.com/y2000 Solaris 2.6 with the recommended patch cluster is Y2000 compliant (no separate Y2000 patch kit is required). Solaris 2.3 through 2.5.1, SunOS 4.1.3U1B, and SunOS 4.1.4 are all Y2000 compliant after the appropriate Y2000 patch kit is installed. The Y2000 patch kit for Solaris 2.5.1 is available for anonymous ftp download from ftp://sunsolve1.sun.com/pub/patches/2.5.1_y2000.tar.Z and ftp://sunsolve1.sun.com/pub/patches/2.5.1_x86_y2000.tar.Z. Y2000 patch kits for Solaris 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5, and for SunOS 4.1.3U1B and 4.1.4 are available to support contract customers only, from http://sunsolve.sun.com/sunsolve ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 9.5) What is the Y2000 compliance status of Sun hardware? Sun's Y2000 efforts are documented on their web page, at http://www.sun.com/y2000 For all Sun hardware that runs a Y2000-compliant version of SunOS/Solaris, the following also need PROM upgrades and/or special patches to be Y2000 compliant: SPARCserver 1000, 1000E, SPARCcenter 2000, 2000E: - requires Prom revision 2.31 or later All Ultra Enterprise X000 machines: - patch ID 103346-08 or later required for systems with Prom revision 3.2.9 or earlier. Enterprise Tape Library 4/1000,1800,3500, StorEdge L1800,L1000,L3500: - Requires LibMON 2.0, available September 1998. Newsprint Printers: - requires Newsprint 2.5b and patch 101941-03 or later. Sun does not test older hardware for Y2000 compliance if it does not run one of the versions of Solaris/SunOS listed in question 9.4. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 9.6) How do I find out a Sun's boot prom revision? Type "banner" at the prom, or type "/usr/sbin/prtconf -V" (Solaris 2.5.1 or later) to determine the prom revision of a particular machine. Alternatively, grab Michael Cooper's "sysinfo" program, which provides all sorts of information about a given system, including the prom revision. sysinfo is available on the web at http://www.magnicomp.com, although it is now a commercial product that is free only for educational and non-profit organizations. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 9.7) Which hardware/software is capable of 64-bit? Which is only 64-bit? How can I tell which is running? Only UltraSPARC hardware (and Fujitsu SPARC64) can run in 64-bit mode. All UltraSPARC hardware is capable of it, but UltraSPARC-I (up to 200MHz) suffers from a bug where, in 64-bit mode, a certain code sequence can cause the processor to stall, and thus UltraSPARC-I machines run in 32-bit mode by default. To allow a 64-bit kernel on such a machine, edit/create /platform//boot.conf and add the line: ALLOW_64BIT_KERNEL_ON_UltraSPARC_1_CPU=true Solaris 2.6 and earlier are 32-bit only. Solaris 7 and later support both 32-bit and 64-bit modes. Only some UltraSPARC-I, UltraSPARC-II, and UltraSPARC-IIi (e.g. Ultra 5/10) systems support both 64-bit and 32-bit operation. UltraSPARC-IIe (e.g. Sunblade 100) and ULtraSPARC-III (e.g. Sunblade 1000) are 64-bit mode only. "isainfo -kv" or "isainfo -b" will indicate whether a system is running in 32-bit or 64-bit mode. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10. Miscellaneous Software ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 10.1) My remote ufsdump is failing with a "Protocol botched" message. What do I do? The problem produces output like the following: DUMP: Date of this level 0 dump: Wed Jan 6 08:50:01 1993 DUMP: Date of last level 0 dump: the epoch DUMP: Dumping /dev/rsd0a (/) to /dev/nrst8 on host foo DUMP: mapping (Pass I) [regular files] DUMP: mapping (Pass II) [directories] DUMP: estimated 8232 blocks (4.02MB) on 0.00 tape(s). DUMP: Protocol to remote tape server botched (in rmtgets). rdump: Lost connection to remote host. DUMP: Bad return code from dump: 1 This occurs when something in .cshrc on the remote machine prints something to stdout or stderr (eg. stty, echo). The remote ufsdump command doesn't expect this, and chokes. Other commands which use the rsh protocol (eg. rdist, rtar) may also be affected. The way to get around this is to add the following line near the beginning of .cshrc, before any command that might send something to stdout or stderr: if ( ! $?prompt ) exit This causes .cshrc to exit when prompt isn't set, which distinguishes between remote commands (eg. rdump, rsh) where these variables are not set, and interactive sessions (eg. rlogin) where they are. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 10.2) Where can I get a C compiler for Solaris 2.x? Sun's Forte compilers can be bought at http://www.sun.com/forte/buy.html Various third-party commercial SPARC compilers are also available, including: http://www.ghs.com http://www.apogee.com http://www.windriver.com http://www.pgroup.com http://www.intel.com (Solaris x86 only) The GCC compiler and related tools are available on the Solaris Software Companion CD, which is part of the media kit for the Solaris 8 distribution. The contents of this CD are also available for free download at http://www.sun.com/software/solaris/freeware Thanks to Eric Boutilier GCC binaries (for SPARC and, in some cases, i386) can be retrieved from the following sites and many others: o http://www.sun.com/software/solaris/freeware o ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/packages/solaris/sparc/ o http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html o http://sunfreeware.com More information on this topic is available at http://inscoe.org/load.cgi?compilesun Thanks to Kevin Inscoe ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 10.3) How do I read Microsoft Word documents on my Sun? You can obtain some of the raw content of the document by using the "strings" command. Note that Word documents (and documents produced by other Microsoft Office programs, like Excel) can sometimes contain hidden information that is not normally accessible from Word, but is visible using "strings" (this can be a good reason not to distribute documents in MS Office formats). It is possible to run some versions of Microsoft Word on your Sun, using WABI, SoftWindows, WinCenter, WinDD, SunPC, or some other Windows integration product. You can use a word-processor that can import the various MS Word formats. For example, Word Perfect from Corel Corporation is capable of reading and saving in various MS Word formats. Word Perfect is available for several versions of UNIX, including SPARC/Solaris 2.x. Sun's StarOffice Personal Edition is freely available for various operating systems, including Solaris/SPARC, from http://www.sun.com/staroffice From a PC/Mac, you can print postscript output to a file, and view the postscript on the Sun using docviewer or ghostscript/ghostview. Rachel Polanskis suggests word2x by Duncan Simpson , which translates a Word 6.x document into text or LaTeX. She ported it to Solaris; it's available at ftp://ftp.zeta.org.au/home/grove/stuff/word2x-sol.2.5.1.tar.gz Sun produces the PC File Viewer software, which is free to Solaris 2.6 SPARC customers. It allows MS Word files and other common PC application files (e.g. Word Perfect) to be viewed on the Solaris desktop. It's at: http://www.sun.com/desktop/products/software/pcviewer.html Thomas Anders points out that LAOLA (a Perl4 package that can read Word6 and Word7 format is available on the web at http://user.cs.tu-berlin.de/~schwartz/pmh/. Other suitable packages include wvWare, which is available at http:/www.wvWare.com, and "wordview", which is available at http://www.fe.msk.ru/~vitus/catdoc/. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 10.4) How do I restore to a different location the contents of a tarfile created with absolute pathnames? Tarfiles should not normally be created with absolute pathnames, only with relative pathnames. Do not type "tar c /path/name" to create a tar archive, type "(cd /path; tar c name)" instead. Note: if you do "(cd /path/name; tar c .)", you will indeed avoid absolute pathnames, but beware that the tarfile created may silently overwrite the permissions of the current directory when unpacked. That's OK if you unpack it via: "mkdir name; cd name; tar xf /my/tarfile.tar That's not OK if you unpack it via: "cd /tmp; tar xf /my/tarfile.tar" -- you will change the permissions of /tmp. If you do have an archive created with absolute pathnames, you can unpack it in a different location by using GNU's version of tar, which will strip off the leading /. Alternatively, you can use pax to strip off the leading /, as follows: pax -r -s '/^\///' and Stephen Kives ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11. Miscellaneous Hardware ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 11.1) How come my mouse occasionally doesn't work? If it is a mechanical mouse, it may need cleaning. Open up the bottom panel by rotating it, and remove the mouse ball. Clean the mouse ball. With a Q-tip, clean off any grime on the rotors inside the mouse. However, if it is an optical mouse, read on: Eugene Kramer points out that type 3 and type 4 optical mouse pads only work in one orientation (long side in the width); if the pad has been rotated, the mouse will only move in one axis, and will appear to be broken. It may not be; just rotate the pad 90 degrees. Alternatively, you may have an old mouse. martin at gea.hsr.it (Martin Achilli) writes: Sun optical mice P/N 370-1170-01 have two LEDs on the underside. One is a normal red LED, the other is an infrared LED. Old mice (4+ years) can have trouble tracking horizontal motion. Cleaning the mouse pad with a solvent may improve things slightly but not completely. I have replaced the red LED on the mouse PCB for eight of my twelve optical mice and the problem has gone. All you need to do is purchase a red LED of the type than focus the beam, NOT the unfocused type that are normally found as indicator lights on equipment. Open the mouse and remove the PCB by unplugging the small black connector. Be careful with the two small spherical lenses which can fall out and easily be lost. Mark the PCB and one of the LED's leads to note the orientation, then desolder the LED marked L1. Pull out the leads from above and pull the LED out of the black plastic mounting. Be careful since the mounting is only glued to the PCB. Check for polarity before inserting the new LED, I noticed that for all the LEDs that I installed, the longer lead must go into the PCB hole close to the letters L1. First fold the LED leads like the ones of the one you are replacing, and then insert it into the mounting, solder the leads and close the mouse. After this, horizontal motion should be much smoother. Disclaimer: I will not take any responsibility for any failure or damage arising from the above procedure Thanks to Martin Achilli . Finally, the wire inside the mouse cable may be suffering from fatigue, usually where the cable is attached to the mouse. If you turn the mouse over, and wiggle the cable where it is attached to the mouse, and if you see the visibly lit LED flickering while you do this, this is your problem. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 11.2) How can I turn my old sun into an X-Terminal? You can simply replace the ttymon entry for the console in /etc/inittab with a command that starts up an X server. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 11.3) How can I use a VGA monitor on my Sun? A simple adapter will connect a Sun to a VGA multi-sync monitor, providing the monitor (like most better monitors these days) will accept composite sync and operate in 1152x900 66 Hz (or whatever output your sun produces) mode. (Check the manufacturer's data sheets, usually on the Web.) Adapters are available from: Ultraspec Cables, Inc., Lakewood, NJ, USA (voice) (NA) 1-800-622-2537 (int'l) 1-908-901-0200 (fax) (NA) 1-800-222-5337 (int'l) 1-908-901-0240 (e-mail) sales at ultraspec.com The Sun -> VGA adapter is part number 1395 Nudata (908-842-1161, fax 908-905-5708) part number DA1152 Thanks to Randolph Fritz for the above. Bert N. Shure points out that Integrix sells a VGA SBUS framebuffer, the HD15, which permits ordinary VGA monitors to be used on Suns. Integrix also sells various SVGA framebuffers. For more information, consult http://www.integrix.com This and many other interesting facts about Sun Framebuffers are answered in the Framebuffer FAQ, at one of: http://www.uark.edu/sunfaq/FrameBuffer.html http://bul.eecs.umich.edu/~crowej/sunfaq/FrameBuffer.html A related FAQ by the same person is the Colormap FAQ at one of: http://www.uark.edu/sunfaq/ColormapFAQ.html http://bul.eecs.umich.edu/~crowej/sunfaq/ColormapFAQ.html ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 11.4) Where can I find alternate pointing devices for my Sun? Bert N. Sure claims that Mousetrak makes an excellent line of pointing devices. The url is "http://www.mousetrak.com". SunExpress ("http://sunexpress.usec.sun.com") and Qualix ("http://www.qualix.com") distribute them. Bert uses the top-of-the-line "Evolution" trackball, which has six user-definable buttons and a large ball which is manufactured by a billiard ball company in Belgium. For 3-D input, SunExpress ("http://sunexpress.usec.sun.com") sells the SpaceBall 3003, in addition to the standard Sun "SunDials" product. Dan Pritts indicates that one can buy a box from sun called the sun interface converter for $75 that allows you to use a ps/2-style keyboard or pointing device, or both, and still use your sun keyboard or mouse. In particular, the sun interface converter supports the Microsoft "natural keyboard". ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 11.5) What should I do about my Ultra-1's CPU cooling fan? The small five or seven-blade fan that sits on the Ultra-1 CPU heat sink fails over time. Only the Ultra-1 is affected. This known problem is fixed by Field Change Order FCO #A0089-1, which replaces the CPU cooling fan with a better one. Call Sun (in the US, 800-872-4786, and in Canada, 800-722-4786) with the Ultra-1's serial number and Sun will ship a fan free. If you have more than one Ultra-1, ask for several fans. The CPU cooling fan part number is 540-2761. Note that some Sun Spares Reference Guides indicate that it is the fan for the front of the cabinet, which is incorrect. Replacement Technique: 1. Move Power Supply. (a) loosen 2 screws near power connection (b) slide power supply forward and lift out of way. 2 Loosen 4 screws around fan and slide fan out into space that was occupied by power supply. Be sure to open the connector latch. If you pull too hard, the socket comes off the motherboard too. Thanks to Greg Polanski ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12. Networking ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 12.1) Why do both my net interfaces have the same ethernet address? The Ethernet version 2.0 specification (November 1982) states: The physical address of each station is set by network management to a unique value associated with the station, and distinct from the address of any other station on any Ethernet. The setting of the station's physical address by network management allows multiple multiple data link controllers connected to a single station to respond to the same physical address. This doesn't normally constitute a problem because each interface will typically be on a different subnet. If, for some reason, different ethernet addresses are required on different interfaces (for example, to attach two interfaces to the same subnet), a new one may be assigned using the ifconfig command. Alternatively, for all modern Sun hardware, you can set the "local-mac-address?" eeprom variable to "true", which will cause each NIC to use a unique MAC address. This is needed for many failover and trunking configurations. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 12.2) How can I know the hardware vendor from an ethernet address? The first three octets of a six-octet ethernet address typically uniquely identifies the hardware vendor of the particular network interface card. This is called the "Organizationally Unique Identifier" (OUI). OUI information, including the most recent list of public OUIs can be found at "http://standards.ieee.org/db/oui/index.html" Note that it is possible that an unidentified OUI could be used, since vendors are not required to make their OUIs public, and many network interfaces, including Suns, can be configured to use a custom ethernet address, so there is no guarantee that the OUI will correctly identify the vendor. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 12.3) How do I set my hme interface to e.g. 100Mb full duplex? This applies only to Solaris 2.5 or later; hme interfaces are not supported under SunOS 4.x or earlier versions of Solaris. Sun's 10/100 network interface on the Ultra systems and on the SunSWIFT network cards are capable of negotiating with a network switch; if this is working, and if the other end is capable of 100Mb full duplex (FD) operation, the hme card will automatically set itself properly. However, this may not necessarily work with some networking gear. If the two ends have different ideas about what mode the link is, you may see "late collision" messages, dropped packets, or complete failure. To force a particular mode, e.g. 100Mb FD, you can use ndd as follows: # turn off autonegotiation ndd -set /dev/hme adv_autoneg_cap 0 # turn on 100Mb full-duplex capability ndd -set /dev/hme adv_100fdx_cap 1 # turn off 100Mb half-duplex capability ndd -set /dev/hme adv_100hdx_cap 0 # turn off 10Mb full-duplex capability ndd -set /dev/hme adv_10fdx_cap 0 # turn off 10Mb half-duplex capability ndd -set /dev/hme adv_10hdx_cap 0 You may have to force the other end (e.g. switch) to use the same mode. Consult the manual for your switch. NB: Fast ethernet hubs are always 100Mb half-duplex, and ethernet hubs are always 10Mb half-duplex. If you have more than one hme card in your system, before issuing the above ndd commands, you need to first select the specific hme card you want to set. For example, to select hme2, type: ndd -set /dev/hme instance 2 Subsequent ndd commands to /dev/hme will only apply to hme2. If you want to force all the hme cards on your system to a specific mode at machine boot, you can set hme driver variables in /etc/system. For example, to force all hme cards on the system to use 100Mbit FD, put the following in /etc/system: set hme:hme_adv_autoneg_cap=0 set hme:hme_adv_100fdx_cap=1 set hme:hme_adv_100hdx_cap=0 set hme:hme_adv_10hdx_cap=0 set hme:hme_adv_10fdx_cap=0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 12.4) How do I find out what process is using a particular port? Ports are held open in the same way as files are, by file handles within the process. In most states, a port will also have a handle into another process on the other side of that connection. If you need to find out which process is holding open a particular port, run lsof (ftp://ftp.cerias.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/sysutils/lsof) and grep for the port number. Thanks to Stuart Whitby ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 12.5) I have a lot of ports in WAIT states. Why? The state of sockets can be seen with the "netstat -a" command. When a process attempts to close an ESTABLISHED connection, the transition will show a number of WAIT states, depending on which stage of the shutdown the port is at. When the initial FIN is sent from side a) of the connection, side a) will change to FIN_WAIT_1, side b) will change to CLOSE_WAIT, and acknowledge the FIN packet. The acknowledgement causes side a) to change to FIN_WAIT_2. A socket will rarely be in FIN_WAIT_1 for more than a couple of seconds unless there is a problem with communications. In this state, data may still be sent from side b) to side a), but not vice versa. When side b) receives a close from the associated application, or the FIN_WAIT_2_FLUSH_INTERVAL is reached without data being sent, it will send a FIN and change to LAST_ACK. Side a) moves to TIME_WAIT upon receiving this FIN and acknowledges the packet, causing any references to this connection on side b) to disappear. The socket in TIME_WAIT will remain for twice the maximum segment lifetime (normally a total of four minutes) before dropping, in case dropped data packets are resent and misinterpreted by a new application on this port. Thanks to Stuart Whitby ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13. Electronic Mail ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 13.1) Where can I get a POP or IMAP server for my sun? The PINE email package comes with both a POP and an IMAP server. PINE can be found at ftp://ftp.cac.washington.edu/pine/. An old, unmaintained Berkeley popd can be found at ftp://ftp.cc.berkeley.edu/pub/pop (not recommended), and Casper Dik's enhanced version for Solaris is found at ftp://ftp.fwi.uva.nl/pub/solaris/. A POP server can also be found as part of the Eudora ftp repository, at ftp://ftp.qualcomm.com/quest/unix/servers/ Finally, the CMU Cyrus IMAP server can be used. It can be found at ftp://ftp.andrew.cmu.edu/pub/cyrus-mail. If a commercial package is desired, Sun's new SIMS (Solstice Internet Mail Server) supports POP3 and IMAP4. See http://www.sun.com ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14. Printing ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 14.1) Is there a third-party source for SPARCprinter consumables? Yes, there is. The SPARCprinter is OEM'ed by Xerox, and uses the same consumables as the Xerox 4030 laserprinter. The appropriate part numbers are: Toner-cartridge: 365-1124-01 Sun 6R281 Xerox Drum-cartridge: 365-1125-01 Sun 13R32 Xerox Fuser Lubricant/oil: 370-1371-01 Sun 94E95090 Xerox Fuser wick: 811-1687 Sun (Sun Express) These parts are available from various resellers. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 14.2) How do I configure a non-postscript printer for postscript? Use the Printer Compatibility Database at http://www.linuxprinting.org (http://www.linuxprinting.org/database.html) to find out if a ghostscript driver is available for your non-PS printer. Then you can use ghostscript to translate postscript to something the printer can understand. There are various "any2ps" scripts and packages around (apsfilter, cups, foomatic, magicfilter). Apsfilter in particular is one of the most flexible filters available: the most recent version can be found at http://www.apsfilter.org. For Solaris 2.x or later, you will need to add a BSD-style printing package such as LPRng (http://www.lprng/org): the system-V-style "lp" printing package that comes with Solaris will not easily work with apsfilter. Thanks to Andreas Klemm for this information. A much older version of APSfilter was posted to comp.sources.misc as part of volume 42, and is available from a comp.sources.misc archive site (eg. ftp://ftp.uu.net/usenet/comp.sources.misc/volume42/apsfilter). If you are using Solaris, follow Alexander V. Panasyuk's instructions in http://cfauvcs5.harvard.edu/SetGSprinter4Solaris.html ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15. Misc System Administration ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 15.1) I've forgotten the root password; how can I recover? You need to have access to the machine's console. 1. Note the root partition (e.g. /dev/sd0a or /dev/dsk/c0t3d0s0) 2. Hit STOP-A or L1-A (or, on an ASCII terminal or emulator, send a ) to halt the operating system, if it's running. 3. Boot single-user from CD-ROM (boot cdrom -s) or network install/jumpstart server (boot net -s) (NB: if it asks you for a prom password, see below.) 4. Mount the root partition (e.g. /dev/dsk/c0t3d0s0) on "/a". "/a" is an empty mount point that exists at this stage of the installation procedure. (mount /dev/dsk/c0t3d0s0 /a) 5. Set your terminal type so you can use a full-screen editor, e.g. vi. (you can skip this step if you know how to use "ex" or "vi" from open mode). If you're on a sun console, type "TERM=sun; export TERM"; if you're using an ascii terminal (or terminal emulator on a PC) for your console, set TERM to the terminal type (e.g. TERM=vt100; export TERM). 6. Edit the passwd file (/a/etc/passwd for SunOS 4.x, /a/etc/passwd.adjunct for SunOS 4.x with shadow passwords/C2 security), /a/etc/shadow for Solaris 2.x and remove the encrypted password entry for root 7. cd to /; Type "umount /a" 8. reboot as normal in single-user mode ("boot -s"). The root account will not have a password. Give it a new one using the passwd command. Thanks to Stefan Voss PROM passwords: Naturally, you may not want anyone with physical access to the machine to be able to do the above to erase the root password. Suns have a security password mechanism in the PROM which can be set (this is turned off by default). The man page for the eeprom command describes this feature. If security-mode is set to "command", the machine only be booted without the prom password from the default device (i.e. booting from CD-ROM or install server will require the prom password). Changing the root password in this case requires moving the default device (e.g. the boot disk) to a different SCSI target (or equivalent), and replacing it with a similarly bootable device for which the root password is known. If security-mode is set to full, the machine cannot be booted without the prom password, even from the default device; defeating this requires replacing the NVRAM on the motherboard. "Full" security has its drawbacks -- if, during normal operations, the machine is power-cycled (e.g. by a power outage) or halted (e.g. by STOP-A), it cannot reboot without the intervention of someone who knows the prom password. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 15.2) How do I disable/remap STOP-A/L1-A? First, be sure you want to do this. If the problem is that users are halting and rebooting the machine, note that disabling STOP-A will merely prompt them to powercycle the machine (or remove and re-insert the keyboard plug) instead. This is actually worse. But if you're sure you want to do this, compile and run this little program. /* Enable or disable abort sequence. John DiMarco */ #include #include #include #include #ifdef FILENAME_MAX #include #include #else /* !FILENAME_MAX */ #include #include #endif /* !FILENAME_MAX */ #define ERR -1 #define DISABLE 0 #define ENABLE 1 #define KEYBOARD "/dev/kbd" main(argc,argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { static struct kiockey k; int fd, mode=ERR; if(2==argc){ switch(*(argv[1])){ case 'e': mode=ENABLE; break; case 'd': mode=DISABLE; break; } } if(ERR==mode){ printf("Usage: %s [enable|disable]\n", argv[0]); exit(1); } if(0>(fd=open(KEYBOARD, O_RDWR))){ perror(KEYBOARD); exit(1); } k.kio_tablemask = KIOCABORT1; k.kio_station=mode; (void)ioctl(fd, KIOCSETKEY, &k); printf("Abort sequence is now %s.\n", mode?"enabled":"disabled"); } Stefan Voss points out that in Solaris 2.6 or later, you can type "kbd -a enable|disable" or put "KEYBOARD_ABORT=enable|disable" in /etc/default/kbd. As of Solaris 2.6 with patch 105924-10 installed, Solaris 7 with patch 107589-02 installed, or Solaris 8, you can also set the abort sequence to the Alternate Break character sequence (" ~ ", with at least half a second between characters, and at most 5 seconds for the whole string) with the command "kbd -a alternate", or by putting "KEYBOARD_ABORT=alternate" into /etc/default/kbd. Alternatively, you can disable all break signals by putting the line: set abort_enable=0 into /etc/system, and rebooting. Thanks to Dan Astoorian From mnashish at hotmail.com Sun May 2 08:58:36 2004 From: mnashish at hotmail.com (ashish madhavan) Date: Sun, 02 May 2004 12:58:36 +0000 Subject: e3500 not booting through mirror Message-ID: hi, i am having an e3500 with 8 internal hardisks...two fiber loops on LA & UA,2 system boards in slot 3 & 7, one graphics solt 1, one I/O board slot 5..... running sun os 5.5.1... the fiber cables for the internal hdds are in slots LA & UA on the Interface bord & connect to an I/O board & Graphics Board. Now the graphics board in slot 1 has gone faulty as indicated by system Post result ... hence my system used to hang intermittanly.... but now the system is refusing to boot up & shows only 4 disks on "probe-fcal-all". the internal harddisks are mirrored (Solstice Disksuite) to each other (i.e. controller 0 with controller 2).so i tried to boot from the alternate mirror_boot disk ....now the system starts to boot & then abruptly comes to single user mode. # who -r shows the system is in run level 5.... I am not getting it since the system is mirrored i thought it shld boot up with the mirrors... & shld it come to level 5 ? # metastat it shows only root disk mirror neeeding maintainance and rest of the mirrors are in "ok" state inspite of having subdisks in mirror on the disks which are not showing in ok probe-fcal-all # format now i am thinking of breaking the mirrors & booting up the sytem... would the E3500 require any special steps for making it boot through "disk 4" on controller 2 ... or how can i make my system to boot upto multi-user mode since one of the submirrors of all mirrors are on disks which show up. any help is appreciated regards ashish n _________________________________________________________________ Need quick cash? http://go.msnserver.com/IN/46923.asp Click here ! From john.b.holland at verizon.com Sun May 2 16:31:11 2004 From: john.b.holland at verizon.com (john.b.holland at verizon.com) Date: Sun, 2 May 2004 16:31:11 -0400 Subject: smpatch problems Message-ID: I'm trying to use patchpro and smpatch on Solaris 9. I installed it and downloaded a large number of patches using the SMC; then I installed them with a list-based install in single user mode and rebooted with boot -r. The system seems OK -- except now smpatch will not work. When I try to do any smpatch commands, it seems to run for a bit (based on top and iostat) and then lock up. I tried reinstalling the ppro22 packages but that hasn't made any difference. Any suggestions of how to try and solve this problem would be appreciated. Thanks, John Holland From sun1sol at yahoo.com Sun May 2 22:45:23 2004 From: sun1sol at yahoo.com (ert weerr) Date: Sun, 2 May 2004 19:45:23 -0700 (PDT) Subject: L25 tape library and Solaris 8? Message-ID: <20040503024523.36495.qmail@web90102.mail.scd.yahoo.com> Hi guruz, I attached a new L25 tape library to a V240 w. Solaris 8. However I can see the unit after probe-scsi-all, I can't find that under the operating system: ok probe-scsi-all /pci at 1c,600000/scsi at 2,1 /pci at 1c,600000/scsi at 2 Target 0 Unit 0 Disk FUJITSU MAP3367N SUN36G 0401 Target 1 Unit 0 Disk SEAGATE ST336607LSUN36G 0307 /pci at 1e,600000/pci at 3/scsi at 5 /pci at 1e,600000/pci at 3/scsi at 4 Target 0 Unit 0 Removable Medium changer ATL 1500 3.07 Target 1 Unit 0 Removable Tape QUANTUM SDLT320 2E2E Target 2 Unit 0 Removable Tape QUANTUM SDLT320 2E2E # ls -l /dev/rmt # # cfgadm Ap_Id Type Receptacle Occupant Condition c0 scsi-bus connected configured unknown c1 scsi-bus connected configured unknown c2 scsi-bus connected unconfigured unknown I already issued the devfsadm;tapes, devfsadm -Cc tapes, reboot -- -r, touch /reconfigure, etc. commands, but nothing changed... Could you help me please to configure that library under Solaris? Thanks in advance! John __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Win a $20,000 Career Makeover at Yahoo! HotJobs http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/careermakeover From zoo11 at hst.co.kr Sun May 2 23:01:28 2004 From: zoo11 at hst.co.kr (Joohyun Cha) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 12:01:28 +0900 Subject: NFS client problem Message-ID: <20040503030128.GA3097@mail.hst.co.kr> Hi. Gurus. There is NFS server with VCS active/standby configuration and it has exported directory to clients. When NFS server goes down or goes into failover phase, requests to that server of nfs client get no response about 20sec. and says "no response" or errors. I want to decrease this to 3-5sec. so that my application can recognize that there's something wrong rapidly. I've been work with various mount_nfs options (proto,retry,timeo,retrans etc) but no lucks. Please give me some advice. Thanks in advance. -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ From: main(){int a=122,j=11;while(a>-50){a=a>0?a:111;printf("%c",a);a=j==49?46:a-j; j*=j;j=j%2?j:7;j*=j%8?1:0;}printf("%c1\n",49);} ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ From paul.greidanus at ualberta.ca Mon May 3 00:51:07 2004 From: paul.greidanus at ualberta.ca (Paul Greidanus) Date: Sun, 02 May 2004 22:51:07 -0600 Subject: L100 and V240 Server Message-ID: <7D322B90-9CBD-11D8-8B8F-000A959E0FEA@ualberta.ca> I was wondering if anyone out there is using a L100 tape drive with 4 LTO tape drives? I've been told that the 240 dosn't have the CPU to handle the 4 15-30MBps streams, and I was wondering what the rest of the people in the trenches have found in the real world? Or, has anyone tried it on a V60x? Thanks From john.morrison at adm.vxu.se Mon May 3 05:19:11 2004 From: john.morrison at adm.vxu.se (John Morrison) Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 11:19:11 +0200 Subject: SAN FastT700 and JNI HBA Message-ID: <40960E8F.8060806@adm.vxu.se> Hi Oh, Great ones! E420R with Solaris 9 installed with SFS 4.4 and 2 single Solaris JNI PCI-X SG-XPCI1FC-JF2 Model:FCX-6562-L HBA's !!Please see attatched diagram.!! This is the way I have it set up and the problem is, I cant get both paths to work together. The optimal path with the disk on the fastT700 works fine, but the degraded path I have problems reading it. cfgadm -al c4 fc-fabric connected unconfigured unknown c4::200400a0b80fe6c2 disk connected unconfigured unknown c5 fc-fabric connected configured unknown c5::200500a0b80fe6c2 disk connected unconfigured unknown cfgadm -c configure c5::200500a0b80fe6c2 May 2 23:41:27 zeus scsi: [ID 799468 kern.info] ssd2 at scsi_vhci0: name g600a0b80000fe6c10000000a4062baa0, bus address g600a0b80000fe6c10000000a4062baa0 May 2 23:41:27 zeus genunix: [ID 936769 kern.info] ssd2 is /scsi_vhci/ssd at g600a0b80000fe6c10000000a4062baa0 May 2 23:41:27 zeus mpxio: [ID 669396 kern.info] /scsi_vhci/ssd at g600a0b80000fe6c10000000a4062baa0 (ssd2) multipath status: degraded, path /pci at 1f,2000/SUNW,jfca at 1/fp at 0,0 (fp1) to target address: 200500a0b80fe6c2,0 is online. Load balancing: round-robin May 2 23:41:27 zeus genunix: [ID 408114 kern.info] /scsi_vhci/ssd at g600a0b80000fe6c10000000a4062baa0 (ssd2) online cfgadm -c configure c4::200400a0b80fe6c2 May 3 10:48:50 zeus mpxio: [ID 669396 kern.info] /scsi_vhci/ssd at g600a0b80000fe6c10000000a4062baa0 (ssd2) multipath status: optimal, path /pci at 1f,4000/SUNW,jfca at 2/fp at 0,0 (fp0) to target address: 200400a0b80fe6c2,0 is online. Load balancing: round-robin format Searching for disks... Mode sense page(3) reports nsect value as 64, adjusting it to 64 done c6t600A0B80000FE6C10000000A4062BAA0d0: configured with capacity of 820.12GB AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS: 0. c0t0d0 /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 0,0 1. c0t1d0 /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 1,0 2. c6t600A0B80000FE6C10000000A4062BAA0d0 /scsi_vhci/ssd at g600a0b80000fe6c10000000a4062baa0 Specify disk (enter its number): 2 selecting c6t600A0B80000FE6C10000000A4062BAA0d0 [disk formatted] Disk not labeled. Label it now? yes Warning: error writing VTOC. Illegal request during read ASC: 0x94 ASCQ: 0x1 Warning: error reading backup label. Illegal request during read ASC: 0x94 ASCQ: 0x1 Warning: error reading backup label. Warning: some backup labels incorrect Write label failed But without the other configured: root at zeus: cfgadm -c unconfigure c4::200400a0b80fe6c2 root at zeus: format Searching for disks...done AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS: 0. c0t0d0 /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 0,0 1. c0t1d0 /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 1,0 2. c6t600A0B80000FE6C10000000A4062BAA0d0 /scsi_vhci/ssd at g600a0b80000fe6c10000000a4062baa0 Specify disk (enter its number): 2 selecting c6t600A0B80000FE6C10000000A4062BAA0d0 [disk formatted] No problems! But If I turn load balacing off and configure the degrade path first then the optimal path last, it works also! BUT the failover wont work, as the drgraded path cant be read. I can mount-read-write it when it is hasnt got the other degraded path disk configured or when load balacing is off and both disks are configured, in a certain order. But off course pulling out the optimal path fibre cable whilst copying to san, I/O error.............. The disk on the FastT700 is owned by one controller at a time, thus given the optimal path! But why on eath cant it read it on the non-owned controller path?..... root at zeus: more scsi_vhci.conf # # Copyright (c) 2001 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. # All rights reserved. # #pragma ident "@(#)scsi_vhci.conf 1.3 01/08/22 SMI" # name="scsi_vhci" class="root"; # # mpxio global enable/disable switch: setting mpxio-disable="no" will activate # I/O multipathing; setting mpxio-disable="yes" disables this feature (do # not remove this property). # mpxio-disable="no"; # # Load balancing global configuration: setting load-balance="none" will cause # all I/O to a given device (which supports multipath I/O) to occur via one # path. Setting load-balance="round-robin" will cause each path to the device # to be used in turn. # load-balance="round-robin"; # # Force load driver to support hotplug activity (do not remove this property). # ddi-forceattach=1; # Automatic failback configuration # possible values are auto-failback="enable" or auto-failback="disable" # # This functionality requires patch 113039-02 (or higher). # auto-failback="enable"; # # For enabling MPxIO support for 3rd party symmetric device need an # entry similar to following in this file. Just replace the "SUN SENA" # part with the Vendor ID/Product ID for the device, exactly as reported by # Inquiry cmd. # # This functionality requires patch 113039-02 (or higher). # device-type-scsi-options-list = "IBM 1742 ", "symmetric-option"; symmetric-option = 0x1000000; -- `````````````````````````````````` John Morrison BEng. University of Vdxjv, IT Department Phone:+46 (0)470 - 708184 Cell:+46 (0)708 - 901070 Mail:john.morrison at adm.vxu.se 4444444444444444444444444444444444 [demime 1.01b removed an attachment of type image/png which had a name of Diagram1.png] From scantos at technodiva.com Mon May 3 07:11:38 2004 From: scantos at technodiva.com (Sbastien Cantos) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 13:11:38 +0200 Subject: SNDR + Volume down Message-ID: <20040503111133.813791E54F@sunportal.sunmanagers.org> Hello, I've got a strange error in my SNDR data replication process. It says that the volume is Down. What I can see is that there's activity on the backup server's disk. Furthermore, I can read and write on the master server's disk. But When I look at iostat -xn output I don't see any activity on the master's disk even if I do a mkfile 100M blah on this partition. Seems that the volume is working well, but that /dev/kstat doesn't return good information. Anyone could help ? PS: I'm using solaris on E450 boxes. Regards, -- Sibastien Cantos Responsable riseau et systhmes Neopost DIVA From stanb at panix.com Mon May 3 09:15:41 2004 From: stanb at panix.com (stan) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 09:15:41 -0400 Subject: Mail help on Solaris 8 Message-ID: <20040503131541.GA4178@teddy.fas.com> We had a vendor upgarde some systems from Solaris 2.5 to Solaris 8 last week. Now mail does not work from teh new machines. The machines are (deliberatly) nt in our DNS, so mai from them has always been a bit starnge. mail from them goes to a dedicalted mail machine, and it's in the hosts file like this: 170.85.109.23 pmail.xxxx.com pmail mailhost I'm seeing errors like this in /var/log/syslog: May 1 04:13:01 AW0550 sendmail[23504]: [ID 801593 mail.crit] NOQUEUE: SYSERR(ro ot): /etc/mail/sendmail.cf: line 77: fileclass: cannot open '/etc/mail/local-hos t-names': Group writable directory May 1 04:13:01 AW0550 sendmail[23504]: [ID 801593 mail.crit] NOQUEUE: SYSERR(ro ot): /etc/mail/sendmail.cf: line 492: fileclass: cannot open '/etc/mail/trusted- users': Group writable directory So, I'm geussing that /etc/mail has the wrong permissions. It's drwxr-xr-x 2 root mail 512 May 6 2002 /etc/mail So, what should it be? Or is htis not the problem at all? -- "They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." -- Benjamin Franklin From paul.clayton at intec.co.za Mon May 3 09:10:17 2004 From: paul.clayton at intec.co.za (Paul Clayton) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 15:10:17 +0200 Subject: Environment variables Message-ID: <9290BC9741D67F43BDAAC84144FF870D018403E0@intecserver007.intec.co.za> Gurus, Since updating the latest jumbo patches, I have got a weird environment issue. We are getting some odd oracle variables, that are finding there way in at what appears to be boot time. The variable concerned is ORA_NLS33 We see this variable when logging in, and when I checked using truss, I found the environment variable in inetd as well, so it is exported from some where. I have check /etc/profile, /etc/issue, /etc/motd, /.profile, etc, etc. Any ideas Regards Unix like TeePee no windows, no gates, Apache inside. Paul Clayton Global Unix Co-ordinator Intec Telecom Systems Ph +27 (0) 21 4309000 Fax +27 (0) 21 4309025 Mobile +27(0) 832853403 From tkevans at tkevans.com Mon May 3 09:58:41 2004 From: tkevans at tkevans.com (Tim Evans) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 09:58:41 -0400 Subject: Free to a Good (Non-Profit) Home Message-ID: <20040503135841.M74178@tkevans.com> I have an OEM-assembled "Ultra 5-alike" available for donation to a non-profit organization. This system is based on the Sun Microelectronics Ultra AXi system board. See: http://www.sun.com/products-n-solutions/nep/hardware/boards/axi/index.html This is a genuine Sun system board, the equivalent of an Ultra 5, with the added bonus of on-board dual-channel Ultra-SCSI support; no steenking IDE drives here. System has internal 2GB SCSI disk, CD-ROM, 192MB RAM, six 32-bit/33-MHz PCI slots, and Sun PGX video, in a tower configuration. You pay shipping from Baltimore, MD USA. I will need documentation of your non-profit status. -- Tim Evans, TKEvans.com, Inc. | 5 Chestnut Court tkevans at tkevans.com | Owings Mills, MD 21117 http://www.tkevans.com/ | 443-394-3864 http://www.come-here.com/News/ | From solaris_30 at indiatimes.com Mon May 3 10:05:00 2004 From: solaris_30 at indiatimes.com (solaris_30) Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 19:35:00 +0530 Subject: V880 Error Message-ID: <200405031330.TAA20072@WS0005.indiatimes.com> Hi I have sun V880 Server with Solaris 8 . i am getting below errors , can any one tell me why these errors are comming in system log. [ID 596940 kern.warning] WARNING: [AFT0] 36298 so ft errors in less than 24:00 (hh:mm) detected from Memory Module Slot B: J3200 Thanks RajIndiatimes Email now powered by APIC Advantage. Help! HelpClick on the image to chat with me From jmatthews at t-graphic.com Mon May 3 11:54:55 2004 From: jmatthews at t-graphic.com (Jack Matthews) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 09:54:55 -0600 Subject: Installing extra memoory on E450 Message-ID: <00ff01c43126$faf190b0$1000a8c0@tgraphic.com> I am installing an additional 512MB of ram into an E450 SUN server to add to the 512MB currently installed. My swap space is 512MB. Do I have to increase the size of swap to 1GB? This would mean a rebuild of the slices (re-install) And I just cry to think about the time and work to do that. Any suggestions? Thanks to all, Jack From jmatthews at t-graphic.com Mon May 3 11:58:24 2004 From: jmatthews at t-graphic.com (Jack Matthews) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 09:58:24 -0600 Subject: Cold swap of disks do not fire up. Message-ID: <010001c43127$779ab650$1000a8c0@tgraphic.com> I have installed three new 9.0GB Hard drives into an E450 SUN Server. These are extra disks and not the boot disks. However, after doing even a boot -r they are not able to be formatted. each time I try to format them console reports they are missing lables or are not ready. any ideas on this one? Thanks, Jack From jmatthews at t-graphic.com Mon May 3 14:40:30 2004 From: jmatthews at t-graphic.com (Jack Matthews) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 12:40:30 -0600 Subject: UPDATE: Cold swap of disks do not fire up. In-Reply-To: <010001c43127$779ab650$1000a8c0@tgraphic.com> Message-ID: <000901c4313e$1c9ed080$1000a8c0@tgraphic.com> I have the following additional information. They are sun seagate ST39204LC. One says it did not power up at boot up one says it has a corrupt lable and the last one gives no indication of issues until you run format then lots of bad label messages. When I go to format and partition and label I get the following feedback from console; -----Original Message----- From: sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org [mailto:sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org]On Behalf Of Jack Matthews Sent: Monday, May 03, 2004 9:58 AM To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org Subject: Cold swap of disks do not fire up. I have installed three new 9.0GB Hard drives into an E450 SUN Server. These are extra disks and not the boot disks. However, after doing even a boot -r they are not able to be formatted. each time I try to format them console reports they are missing lables or are not ready. any ideas on this one? Thanks, Jack _______________________________________________ sunmanagers mailing list sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.8 Generic February 2000 You have mail. # May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:06 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:11 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:16 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:21 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:26 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:31 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:34 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:34 bohr offline May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:36 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:41 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:44 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 3,0 (sd3): May 3 11:59:44 bohr corrupt label - label checksum failed From CliftRT at NSWC.NAVY.MIL Mon May 3 14:40:27 2004 From: CliftRT at NSWC.NAVY.MIL (Clift Robert T CONT DLVA) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 14:40:27 -0400 Subject: Please ignore Message-ID: Testing sunmanagers mail. Tom Clift FTI/K55 540-653-8023 From shahul.hameed at uktransco.com Mon May 3 14:47:51 2004 From: shahul.hameed at uktransco.com (shahul.hameed at uktransco.com) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 19:47:51 +0100 Subject: System memory monitoring tool Message-ID: Hi Guys, Could someone tell me which is the best tool monitor system memory usage in Sun Solaris. I want to monitor continuously for a day, not once. Please throw some light on it. Thanks and Regards Shahul Hameed Unless expressly stated to the contrary, the views expressed in this email are not necessarily the views of National Grid Transco plc or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates (Group Companies), and the Group Companies, their directors, officers and employees make no representation and accept no liability for its accuracy or completeness. This e-mail, and any attachments are strictly confidential and intended for the addressee(s) only. The content may also contain legal, professional or other privileged information. If you are not the intended recipient, please notify the sender immediately and then delete the e-mail and any attachments. You should not disclose, copy or take any action in reliance on this transmission. You may report the matter by calling us on + 44(0) 1455 230999 Please ensure you have adequate virus protection before you open or detach any documents from this transmission. The Group Companies do not accept any liability for viruses. An e-mail reply to this address may be subject to monitoring for operational reasons or lawful business practices. From feng.qiu at bms.com Mon May 3 15:20:43 2004 From: feng.qiu at bms.com (Feng Qiu) Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 15:20:43 -0400 Subject: cp files by date References: Message-ID: <40969B8B.F051A7E@bms.com> Hi, all, Is there a way to cp the files by their time stamp (date)? Thanks. Feng From solaris_30 at indiatimes.com Mon May 3 15:14:50 2004 From: solaris_30 at indiatimes.com (solaris_30) Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 00:44:50 +0530 Subject: backup fail Message-ID: <200405031840.AAA31666@WS0005.indiatimes.com> Hi I am getting this error when take backup manually/cronjob . DUMP: NEEDS ATTENTION: Cannot open `alpha:/dev/rmt/0n'. Do you want to retry the open?: ("yes" or "no") Thanks Raj Indiatimes Email now powered by APIC Advantage. Help! HelpClick on the image to chat with me From pawel.branski at foreseeresults.com Mon May 3 16:38:29 2004 From: pawel.branski at foreseeresults.com (Pawel Branski) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 16:38:29 -0400 Subject: SEToolkit 3.3.1 with the bge interface Message-ID: <048CCF2084B1A24B9366E16D6AF177BEEABB85@MAIL.foreseeresults.com> Hi, I am working on adding the bge (I have a couple of V210) interface to SEToolKit 3.3.1 to collect the system stats. I have looked at the FAQ, setup all as explained, still no luck. If you have done it and is working, It would be great to get the pointer on how to? Regards, Pawel From tkevans at tkevans.com Mon May 3 20:41:22 2004 From: tkevans at tkevans.com (Tim Evans) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 20:41:22 -0400 (EDT) Subject: SUMMARY: Solaris Data Backup Utility 5.5.x Media? Message-ID: <200405040041.i440fM3u005199@osprey.tkevans.com> I wrote: >Anyone have this CD-ROM available for loan or download? I need to transfer my >license to a new system, and cannot find mine. Thanks to Gerard Henry for making a copy of the CD contents available for downloading. Sun wanted a blood-signed affadavit to transfer my license, but finally came through. I lost some e-mail over the weekend while working on my new system, so for anyone else who may have offered help here, thanks as well. -- Tim Evans, TKEvans.com, Inc. | 5 Chestnut Court tkevans at tkevans.com | Owings Mills, MD 21117 http://www.tkevans.com/ | 443-394-3864 http://www.come-here.com/News/ | From chaplina at canisius.edu Mon May 3 20:58:47 2004 From: chaplina at canisius.edu (Andrew Chaplin) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 20:58:47 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Sunfreeware OpenSSH 3.8p1 hostbased auth problem Solaris 9 Message-ID: Client and server are running generic Solaris 9 patched to a recent 9_Recommended. Both have OpenSSH 3.8p1. Sun's version of ssh has been completely removed (including /etc/ssh). I've also explicitly disabled OpenSSH protocol 1. Config files and keys are set properly to allow for hostbased auth. Problem: hostbased authentication only works when the client has ssh suid root. One of the OpenSSH devs suggested that for Solaris it could be hardcoded that in order to connect to a server a privileged source port must be used. There is a configuration file option for the ssh client which determines whether a privileged source port is used, but by default this is turned off. I've tested connecting with the option not in the config file and also with it explicitly set in the config file. My first question: is anybody running Solaris 9 and OpenSSH with hostbased authentication? If not Solaris 9 then perhaps 2.6-8? I'll summarize responses and include debug output if it's necessary to pinpoint the problem/solution. Thanks! -------------------------------------------------------------------- Andrew Chaplin, System Administrator II Information Technology Services, Canisius College, Buffalo, NY mailto: chaplina at canisius.edu From sun at oryx.cc Tue May 4 00:07:06 2004 From: sun at oryx.cc (Jerry K) Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 23:07:06 -0500 Subject: SunRay 1 boot problems /26D and /var/dt/Xerrors problem Message-ID: <409716EA.9000909@oryx.cc> I have picked up a SunRay 1 to play with in my at home lab. I feel that I am very close to getting it up and going, but I am stuck with an OSD 26D error from the SunRay. The full OSD square gives me the MAC address, the DCHP IP address as assigned by the SunRay server, 100F for a 100 Mb full duplex connection and at the bottom, the ip address of the SunRay server. The 26D is in the bottom right corner. I have also found this in the /var/dt/Xerrors file: ====================================================== /dev/sunray: No such file or directory Graphics Adapter device /dev/sunray is of unknown type Fatal server error: InitOutput: Error loading module for /dev/sunray Mon May 3 22:45:49 2004 error (pid 471): Server for display :2 terminated unexpectedly 1 Mon May 3 22:45:50 2004 error (pid 471): Server for display :2 can't be started. ====================================================== I do not have a /dev/sunray file/directory, and I am unsure how to create it, or what install process should have created it. I have also found (2) recent messages in the archives, which provided some insight, but got me no further along. One concerns a new patch (114880-04) for srss 2.0 and another titled "Summary: Getting Sun Ray to work" which I will post below. I have spent a lot of time searching at docs.sun.com and doing yahoo/google searches, and have found the documentation for SunRay's to be some what sparse. Thanks for any pointers or help. I will summarize. Jerry K ====================================================== Summary: Getting Sun Ray to work archive posting ====================================================== Dear managers, special thanks to Jarett Stevens Lebar, Rusell Loukins, Jeremy Tim, Chipman I finally got the Sun Ray to work with th followin approach cd /opt/SUNWut/sbin ./utadm -D 192.168.1.0 ./utadm -r ./utadm -A 192.168.1.0 ./utadm -c ./utrestart pntadm -P 192.168.1.0 Using ./utadm -a eri0 was not a good idea as it turned out. After getting the Sun Ray working one can set the resolution with ./utsettings ./utxconfig -r 1024x768 -s off Works great. Unfortunately the setting of the resolution does not survive a system reboot. But I can live with that for a while... Regards, Andreas From PhippsAC at telkom.co.za Tue May 4 02:54:40 2004 From: PhippsAC at telkom.co.za (Adrian Phipps (AC)) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 08:54:40 +0200 Subject: File system taking the mickey Message-ID: Hi all, I have a strange one, my /var file system is showing 100% full but when I look at the output of du -k, there are no directorys taking up all that space. Any ideas? hostname(/)# df -k /var Filesystem kbytes used avail capacity Mounted on /dev/vx/dsk/var 4131866 4056268 34280 100% /var hostname(/var)# du -k | sort -nr | pg 315393 . 310340 ./sadm regards Adrian Phipps 90 Durban Road IT Building Bellville Work 021-949 4642 Cell 082 787 7321 Fax 021-945 4740 <> [demime 1.01b removed an attachment of type image/bmp which had a name of ole0.bmp] From fergus at twig.demon.co.uk Tue May 4 03:13:38 2004 From: fergus at twig.demon.co.uk (Fergus McMenemie) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 08:13:38 +0100 Subject: Help, Solaris 5.8 power management is too confusing. In-Reply-To: <001801c43138$ddc7e090$1001a8c0@awc.mod.uk> References: <001801c43138$ddc7e090$1001a8c0@awc.mod.uk> Message-ID: Hello I have an /etc/power.conf set as follows >statefile //.CPR >autoshutdown 30 18:00 09:00 shutdown >device-depenency-property removable-media /dev/fb >autopm disable However my sun ultra 1 running SunOS 5.8 continually shuts down during the day if left unattended for 30min. For my money this whole utility is one of suns worst documented and the GUI is little better. There is no way the average admin can get the best from this facility, forcing them to disable power management completely and wasting energy. Can anybody point out what I am doing wrong? I would like the systems to fall a sleep after 30min of inactivity between 6pm in the evening and 9am the next morning. Also, if a workstation is being used as an Xterminal is there any setting I can configure so that the system wont fall asleep as I am working on it? -- ====================================================================== Fergus McMenemie Email:fergus at twig.demon.co.uk. Techmore Limited, Phone:(UK) 07721 376021 Old Stables, Far End, Home: (UK) 01522 810839 Boothby Graffoe, Lincoln, LN5 0LG, England ====================================================================== From PhippsAC at telkom.co.za Tue May 4 03:27:32 2004 From: PhippsAC at telkom.co.za (Adrian Phipps (AC)) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 09:27:32 +0200 Subject: SUMMARY: File system taking the mickey Message-ID: Hi all, The general consensus was that the quickest way to resolve this will be to reboot the server, as I do have this option I think that a reboot will be the next step. Thanks to all that replied with their comments. Thanks Adrian Phipps 90 Durban Road IT Building Bellville Work 021-949 4642 Cell 082 787 7321 Fax 021-945 4740 <> > -----Original Message----- > From: Adrian Phipps (AC) > Sent: Tuesday, May 04, 2004 8:55 AM > To: 'sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org' > Subject: File system taking the mickey > > Hi all, > > I have a strange one, my /var file system is showing 100% full but > when I look at the output of du -k, there are no directorys taking > up all that space. Any ideas? > > hostname(/)# df -k /var > Filesystem kbytes used avail capacity Mounted on > /dev/vx/dsk/var 4131866 4056268 34280 100% /var > > hostname(/var)# du -k | sort -nr | pg > 315393 . > 310340 ./sadm > > > regards > > > Adrian Phipps > 90 Durban Road > IT Building > Bellville > Work 021-949 4642 > Cell 082 787 7321 > Fax 021-945 4740 > > << OLE Object: Picture (Metafile) >> [demime 1.01b removed an attachment of type image/bmp which had a name of ole0.bmp] From nth5709 at hcm.vnn.vn Tue May 4 03:49:58 2004 From: nth5709 at hcm.vnn.vn (NGUYEN TRUNG HIEU) Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 14:49:58 +0700 Subject: UPS Management Software Message-ID: <40974B26.6020803@hcm.vnn.vn> About installation [GENEREX UPS Software UPSMAN V4 / RCCMD CD-ROM Release 4.17] on Solaris 2.6 Documents printed in Unix.Solution software that it can support SUN SOLARIS 2 SPARC CPU, SunOS 5.1, 5.6, 5.7 and 5.8 also, but I can't see any option for SunOS 5.6 in installation states. I tried install with other options (with Sol-2.5, Sol-2.7, and Sol-2.8 available), I 've just received [The process UPSMAN does not start. "Error 4605: Connection timeout failure"] on the console. I installed Win.Solution software on windows2k servers, it worked well on the same link controlled cable and rs-232 interface configuration. So, following the faq which explain the error code, i think my software maybe not work right. My UPS model is Digys 15KVA 3/1 config port: /dev/ttya:9600,n,8,1 Any suggestions? Thanks to all, Hido! From slautier at amadeus.net Tue May 4 04:39:54 2004 From: slautier at amadeus.net (Sabrina Lautier) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 10:39:54 +0200 Subject: SUMMARY: How to restrict NIS users access to some servers Message-ID: All, Thanks again to all of you who responded. The solution is the netgroup. For those interested, you will find below John Timon's explanation which was very useful (the man page for this didn't help me enough). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Essentially a netgroup is an ordered triplet. (hostname, username, domain) you create a netgroup map in your NIS maps directory structured like this group1 (server1,curly,) (server1,larry,) (server1,moe,) build this map then on server1 make sure that the nsswitch.conf file has compat set for passwd. this allows you to add NIS specific information to the bottom of the /etc/passwd file. then add + at group1:::::: to the bottom of the /etc/passwd file. run pwconv to build a new /etc/shadow file. now curly, larry, and moe should be allowed to log into server1. another option to provide selective logins on a given server is to put them each in the passwd file. set passwd to compat in /etc/nsswitch.conf and add each user to the /etc/passwd file like this say, bill and ted are users in nis that you want to allow access to server2. on server2 edit the /etc/nsswitch.conf file setting passwd to compat. then add these two lines to the bottom of /etc/passwd +bill:::::: +ted:::::: run pwconv and both bill and ted should be allowed to log into server2. I would strongly endorse the purchase of the O'reilly NFS and NIS book. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Regards, Sabrina Lautier Amadeus SAS DEV-IIS-OAU-SYS +33 (0)4 97 23 09 56 slautier at amadeus.net ----- Forwarded by Sabrina Lautier/NCE/AMADEUS on 04/05/2004 08:28 ----- From: Sabrina Lautier @sunmanagers.org on 23/04/2004 10:31 ZE2 Sent by: sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org cc: Subjec How to restrict NIS users access t: to some servers Dear admins, We set up a Sol9 NIS server which works fine and we're looking for a way to restrict users to some NIS client machines. For example: There are 3 unix servers: server1, server2, server3 User users1 can connect to NIS client machine server1 but not to the 2 other ones User users1 can connect to NIS client machines server1 and server2 but not to server3 User users2 can connect to all NIS client machines Is this possible to do that and if yes how would you do it ? I would like as much as possible to keep the configuration centralized (ie, not to modify NIS client machines config files). Thanks a lot for your help. Regards, Sabrina Lautier Amadeus SAS DEV-IIS-OAU-SYS +33 (0)4 97 23 09 56 slautier at amadeus.net _______________________________________________ sunmanagers mailing list sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From ml at kcore.org Tue May 4 05:29:30 2004 From: ml at kcore.org (Jan De Luyck) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 11:29:30 +0200 Subject: No logging in /var/adm/messages on Solaris 8 sparc Message-ID: <200405041129.31248.ml@kcore.org> Hello all, I've been looking at this for a while, but I can't figure out what's wrong: I get no messages whatsoever in /var/adm/messages, even though there are plenty of things pointing to that file in /etc/syslog.conf. Syslog is running, the files exist, but aren't filled. Any pointers? Thanks. Jan -- i just bought MS Office 2000 for only $20!!! you got ripped off ;> i know ;) From j.garofalo at xpedite.com Tue May 4 09:28:43 2004 From: j.garofalo at xpedite.com (Jamie Garofalo) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 09:28:43 -0400 Subject: SUMMARY: Subversion server help In-Reply-To: <20040430135121.GA26584@srv79.server4me.com> Message-ID: <200405041327.i44DRYZ24596@mailserver1.xpedite.com> I would like to extend my thanks to Chris Pinnock who helped with this issue. Thanks, Jamie Do a "make distclean" to remove any cruft or untar the sources again. ./configure --with-berkeley-db=/usr/local or ./configure --with-berkeley-db=/usr/local/include:/usr/local/lib ./configure --with-berkeley-db will search in some standard places. Also, you make need the runtime library path setup correctly so that the libraries are found at runtime. this can be done in several ways, but probably the easiest is to use the crle command. e.g. crle -u -l /usr/local/lib (IIRC) From Fisher at cc.admin.unt.edu Tue May 4 10:54:34 2004 From: Fisher at cc.admin.unt.edu (Nancy Fisher) Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 09:54:34 -0500 Subject: directo IO Message-ID: I am running solaris 8 latest release with Oracle 9i (32bit) and Veritas volume manager running on a 6800. The 6800 has 24g mem. I want to improve IO performance without using raw file IO. We are trying to test direct io and compare performance with and without direct io. My questions are: 1. It is true that asychronous io is automatically turned on in Solaris 8? 2. Is there a way to turn it off and why would we need to? Oracle documents seem to imply that asynchronous io and directio can be used together. 3. I have added in the vfstab the options of forcdirectio, logging on the oracle database mountpoints in question. If the Oracle option of using direct io is not set in it's init.ora, will the directio still be inforced at the Solaris level anyway? 4. What system write call will I look for if running a truss on the pid writing to the direct io mount point? 5. If we use direct io, will the fact that we are only on 32bit oracle be a problem on a 24g mem machine. Any information will help. From trevor.mclachlan at richemont.com Tue May 4 11:07:31 2004 From: trevor.mclachlan at richemont.com (trevor.mclachlan at richemont.com) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 16:07:31 +0100 Subject: /proc filling up Message-ID: I just noticed on one of my serversthat / had just filled up to 100% ... With further investigation, /proc is taking up a lot of space ..... Can anyone tell me what /proc does, and why I might be getting lots of dumps to there today ? This is the listing in /proc - (notice towards the end lots of entries for todays date) ....... [root at richemont4]> cd /proc [root at richemont4]> ls -al total 810 dr-xr-xr-x 157 root root 254912 May 4 16:05 . drwxr-xr-x 25 root root 1024 Feb 23 10:07 .. dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 0 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 1 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 17 15:29 10191 dr-x--x--x 5 op_prev panerai 736 Apr 9 12:18 10342 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 21 11:25 10482 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 3 03:06 10719 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 25 09:30 10828 dr-x--x--x 5 op_live panerai 736 Apr 9 16:42 11067 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 14 04:03 11274 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 14 04:05 11277 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 25 11:22 11322 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 21 13:30 11358 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 21 13:30 11360 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 17 20:49 11953 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 3 09:21 11970 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 25 14:21 11983 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 3 09:37 12050 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 17 22:25 12462 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 17 22:25 12463 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 17 22:30 12503 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 132 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 14 12:26 13788 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 14 12:34 13811 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 18 08:31 13860 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 3 13:13 13885 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 29 12:58 13900 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 18 10:38 14248 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 14 13:48 14470 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Feb 18 14:33 14492 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 25 22:06 14608 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 149 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 21 20:21 15147 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 Feb 5 09:08 15359 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 3 16:26 15600 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 16 13:24 1561 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 26 03:34 16005 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 26 03:34 16006 dr-x--x--x 5 sys sys 736 Feb 5 11:25 16208 dr-x--x--x 5 sys sys 736 Feb 5 11:34 16224 dr-x--x--x 5 sys sys 736 Feb 5 11:34 16225 dr-x--x--x 5 sys sys 736 Feb 5 11:34 16226 dr-x--x--x 5 sys sys 736 Feb 5 11:34 16227 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 21 23:57 16354 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 Feb 5 12:07 16387 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 18 19:11 16592 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 22 01:47 16704 dr-x--x--x 5 sys sys 736 Feb 5 12:32 16739 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 22 03:47 17088 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 Jan 23 16:04 17352 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 Jan 23 16:04 17359 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 Jan 23 16:05 17425 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 Jan 23 16:05 17426 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 Jan 23 16:05 17427 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 Jan 23 16:05 17428 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 Jan 23 16:05 17433 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 Jan 23 16:05 17435 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 182 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Feb 5 16:53 18571 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 188 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 15 00:35 18898 dr-x--x--x 5 daemon daemon 736 Jan 22 16:14 189 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 16 14:12 1894 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 15 00:40 18957 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 23 21:39 1896 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 16 14:12 1902 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 19 05:04 19104 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 19 05:04 19106 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 192 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 19 06:37 19458 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 23 21:41 1946 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 26 14:59 19506 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 2 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 200 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 15 04:49 20092 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 15 06:58 20435 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 208 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 26 19:11 21749 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 26 19:11 21750 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 15 10:45 22160 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 22 17:29 22260 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 22 17:29 22261 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 22 17:48 22422 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 22 17:48 22425 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 Mar 17 14:55 22858 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 27 00:03 23239 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 13 01:38 2332 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 15 14:00 23465 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 13 01:40 2351 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 241 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 15 16:43 24911 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 251 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 27 06:44 25100 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 23 03:05 25127 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 27 06:50 25133 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 23 03:10 25138 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 27 07:04 25177 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 253 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 19 18:59 25869 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 261 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 15 19:57 26177 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 24 00:16 2630 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 24 00:17 2631 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 15:21 2645 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 23 09:58 26690 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 15 21:45 26805 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 14:34 26929 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 14:35 26993 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 12 11:51 28202 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 12 13:48 28699 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 287 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 12 16:12 29475 dr-x--x--x 5 exim other 736 Feb 16 17:51 29542 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 3 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 325 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:15 331 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:15 332 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:15 338 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:15 341 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 15:35 4233 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 15:38 4621 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 16 20:41 5105 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 53 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 55 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 2 08:30 5644 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 16 22:54 6004 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 Jan 22 16:14 64 dr-x--x--x 5 root root 736 May 4 15:52 6400 dr-x--x--x 5 trevor staff 736 May 4 15:53 6410 dr-x--x--x 5 trevor staff 736 May 4 15:53 6412 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 15:53 6417 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 May 4 15:53 6424 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 May 4 15:55 6707 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 2 14:19 7107 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 May 4 15:59 7293 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 May 4 15:59 7294 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:03 7332 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:03 7333 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:03 7334 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:04 7341 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:04 7342 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:04 7343 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:04 7344 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:04 7345 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:04 7346 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:04 7347 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:04 7348 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:04 7349 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:04 7350 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:04 7351 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:04 7352 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 4 16:04 7358 dr-x--x--x 5 root other 736 May 4 16:05 7367 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 Apr 17 07:00 7737 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 2 16:52 8226 dr-x--x--x 5 nobody nobody 736 May 1 14:09 895 Some are owned by root and some are owned by nobody ... Can someone tell me what these are ? Thanks in advance Trev From egold at fsa.com Tue May 4 11:28:31 2004 From: egold at fsa.com (egold at fsa.com) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 11:28:31 -0400 Subject: qlogic hba's and SUN SAN 4.4? Message-ID: Im running qlogic QLA2340 hbas to connect to SAN disks (a sun 6320) on solaris 8 02/2004 on a V480. Do I also need SUN SAN 4.4? What exactly does SUN SAN do for me? should i also use sun mpxio in /kernel/drv/scsi_vhci.conf? any other hba config info would be appreciated. thanx alot in advance! Ev From adrian.popirlan at apec.asso.fr Tue May 4 11:46:33 2004 From: adrian.popirlan at apec.asso.fr (Adrian POPIRLAN) Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 17:46:33 +0200 Subject: SUMMARY: Tape Libraries Evaluation Message-ID: <048c01c431ee$dc9ed230$9005a8c0@apec.fr> Hello sunmanagers, A big Thank You to all that answered to the question about the tape libraries evaluation: Matt Clausen Simon Phillips Ed Alexander Richard Bond David Foster Karyn Wiliams. ####################################################### The original question: ####################################################### We are looking to renew the tape library. We had a L1000 from Sun with DLT7000 . We are looking now for a mid-range tape library: StorageTek L180 ADIC Scalar 1000 Overland Neo 8000 I would like to hear from you about your field hands-on experience and stories with those libraries or other libraries that you would recommend. ###################################################### And the original answers: ################### I dont see the Quantum M-series libraries in here.... They're a good solid library which can grow with your needs. Start off with say an M-1800 which is 40 slots and up to 4 drives and then you can grow as needed by adding additional M1500s or M1800s or M2500s plus the proper stacklink module to expand your library while maintaining your investment. You can add additional levels without drives as well. We have a bunch of the Quantum M1500s (7 of them) but only 3 of them have drives in it.. and if needed we can expand the library up by a few more levels. Depending on what you're looking for, these support SDLT or LTO so they are quite flexible. The only thing you can't do is mix and match... So it's all SDLT or all LTO. ################################################### we looked at the Storagetek , Qualstar and ADIC and finally went for the ADIC Scalar 1000 with AIT3. We've had it about 1 year now and the only fault was a failure in the web interface module, not important as it's only the same as the console of the machine. A new one was shipped the same day. Other than that, it's worked perfectly. The main point for us was the ease of expansion. We're looking at e additional cabinets and 6 more tape drives ofer the next year or so. the cabs just bolt onto the main cab and the tape drives slot in and plug in. Using AIT3, 250 Gb (nominal compressed) means 250Tb (realistically, just under 200Tb) which is a lot of storage! The recover speed is excellent due to the electronic wizardry of the AIT3 technology. Can thoroughly recommend. ################################################## We're using an Overland Neo 4100 with 4 SDLT-320 drives. We've been extremely happy with the library and Overland tech support. Also important for us is that the Neo is expandable; we can add a second unit and share the tape drives with the current unit. HTH. ################################################## Look at the Spectralogic T-120 - SAIT or LTO or -- We are buying the T950 but considered 2 t-120's insetead. ################################################## We have used a Qualstar 4080 (80 slots, 2 drives) with AIT-2 and then AIT-3 tape drives for 3 years, zero problems and no complaints, it just works. I'd definitely go with AIT tape technology (see attached white paper from www.spectralogic.com) over DLT. The Qualstar is generally cheaper than other brands. I know that Overland makes very good and reliable products, we used an old 9-track tape drive that is now almost 20 years old and still works great! ################################################# We have had an ADIC Faststor DLT7000 7 bay robot and now have an ADIC Scalar 24 (LTO2). Never a problem with the hardware. Use with Veritas Netbackup. ################################################## I hope that these will help. From Paul.Porcelli at aggreko.co.uk Tue May 4 11:48:55 2004 From: Paul.Porcelli at aggreko.co.uk (Paul Porcelli) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 16:48:55 +0100 Subject: Adding a modem to a V440 Message-ID: <942FB92EA2501340AE9E896A65481C8301CF3AD6@GLA1MS01.aggrekonet.biz> Hi folks, I have just removed a working Multitech MultiModem ZDX from an E3000 running Solaris 6 and plugged it into the 9 pin serial port on a new V440 running Solaris 8 I used admintool to configure the Modem on /dev/ttya as for dial out only. i.e. # pmadm -l PMTAG PMTYPE SVCTAG FLGS ID zsmon ttymon ttya u root /dev/term/a - - /usr/bin/login - 9600 ldterm,ttcompat login: - - n #Modem - Dial-Out Only I have added the following entry to /etc/remote hardwire2:\ :dv=/dev/cua/a:br#9600:el=^C^S^Q^U^D:ie=%$:oe=^D: If I now try to tip to the modem i get the following error: # tip hardwire2 all ports busy Any ideas what is happening and how to fix it ? Many Thanks. Paul Visit us at http://www.aggreko.com Confidentiality Notice: This communication and any accompanying attachments contain confidential information intended for a specific individual and purpose. This communication is private and protected by law. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby respectfully notified that any disclosures, copying, forwarding or distribution, or the taking of any action based on the contents of this communication is strictly prohibited. _____________________________________________________________________ This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security System. For more information please visit http://www.messagelabs.com/email ______________________________________________________________________ From arbalister at arbalister.com Tue May 4 12:04:50 2004 From: arbalister at arbalister.com (Arbalister) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 12:04:50 -0400 Subject: booting from cdrom to restore ld.so.1 Message-ID: <005a01c431f1$93fb5d20$23366bcf@MANAGER> I pulled a bonehead move - I found an indication that ld.so.1 might have been having problems, and I was in the midst of replacing it with a good copy. I mv'd it to ld.so.1.keep rather then copying it...and of course now I can't do a thing. I have the solaris 8 installation cd's and I can boot from them, but I only have a wyse 50 terminal as console. I can't seem to break out of the interactive installer to mount the file system and recopy ld.so.1 Any suggestions? From jmatthews at t-graphic.com Mon May 3 14:57:13 2004 From: jmatthews at t-graphic.com (Jack Matthews) Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 12:57:13 -0600 Subject: UPDATE: Cold swap of disks do not fire up. In-Reply-To: <000901c4313e$1c9ed080$1000a8c0@tgraphic.com> Message-ID: <000f01c43140$72c5cc50$1000a8c0@tgraphic.com> Attachment did not go through last time here it is in the email. Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.8 Generic February 2000 You have mail. # May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:06 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:11 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:16 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:21 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:26 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:31 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:34 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:34 bohr offline May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:36 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:41 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:44 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 3,0 (sd3): May 3 11:59:44 bohr corrupt label - label checksum failed -----Original Message----- From: sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org [mailto:sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org]On Behalf Of Jack Matthews Sent: Monday, May 03, 2004 12:41 PM To: jmatthews at t-graphic.com; sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org Subject: UPDATE: Cold swap of disks do not fire up. I have the following additional information. They are sun seagate ST39204LC. One says it did not power up at boot up one says it has a corrupt lable and the last one gives no indication of issues until you run format then lots of bad label messages. When I go to format and partition and label I get the following feedback from console; -----Original Message----- From: sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org [mailto:sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org]On Behalf Of Jack Matthews Sent: Monday, May 03, 2004 9:58 AM To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org Subject: Cold swap of disks do not fire up. I have installed three new 9.0GB Hard drives into an E450 SUN Server. These are extra disks and not the boot disks. However, after doing even a boot -r they are not able to be formatted. each time I try to format them console reports they are missing lables or are not ready. any ideas on this one? Thanks, Jack _______________________________________________ sunmanagers mailing list sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.8 Generic February 2000 You have mail. # May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:06 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:06 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:11 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:11 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:16 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:16 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:21 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:21 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:26 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:26 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:31 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:31 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:34 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:34 bohr offline May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:36 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:36 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 2,0 (sd2): May 3 11:59:41 bohr Error for Command: load/start/stop Error Level: Retryable May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: Requested Block: 0 Error Block: 0 May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: Vendor: SEAGATE Serial Number: May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: Sense Key: Not Ready May 3 11:59:41 bohr scsi: ASC: 0x4 (LUN not ready), ASCQ: 0x0, FRU: 0x2 May 3 11:59:44 bohr scsi: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 3,0 (sd3): May 3 11:59:44 bohr corrupt label - label checksum failed _______________________________________________ sunmanagers mailing list sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From chaplina at canisius.edu Tue May 4 14:04:22 2004 From: chaplina at canisius.edu (Andrew Chaplin) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 14:04:22 -0400 (EDT) Subject: CLARIFICATION: Sunfreeware OpenSSH 3.8p1 hostbased auth problem Solaris 9 Message-ID: <49388.138.92.9.19.1083693862.squirrel@gort.canisius.edu> According to the OpenSSH documentation, the ssh client program does not need to be suid root to use hostbased auth. There is another program called ssh-keysign which *is* suid root and is used by the ssh client to read the private keys. Henceforth, that is why I classify hostbased auth only working when the ssh client is suid root as a problem. I'll also add that the paths to the necessary programs and libraries are in their respective environment variables (PATH,LD_LIBRARY_PATH). Original message below. > Client and server are running generic Solaris 9 patched to a recent > 9_Recommended. > > Both have OpenSSH 3.8p1. Sun's version of ssh has been completely removed > (including /etc/ssh). I've also explicitly disabled OpenSSH protocol 1. > > Config files and keys are set properly to allow for hostbased auth. > > Problem: hostbased authentication only works when the client has ssh suid root. > > One of the OpenSSH devs suggested that for Solaris it could be hardcoded > that in order to connect to a server a privileged source port must be > used. There is a configuration file option for the ssh client which > determines whether a privileged source port is used, but by default this > is turned off. I've tested connecting with the option not in the config > file and also with it explicitly set in the config file. > > My first question: is anybody running Solaris 9 and OpenSSH with hostbased > authentication? If not Solaris 9 then perhaps 2.6-8? > > I'll summarize responses and include debug output if it's necessary to > pinpoint the problem/solution. -- Andrew Chaplin, System Admin II Canisius College - Information Technology Services 2001 Main St. Buffalo, NY 14208 From sunmanagers at ghostspace.com Tue May 4 15:40:06 2004 From: sunmanagers at ghostspace.com (Chris Denneen) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 15:40:06 -0400 Subject: OT: Bind help Message-ID: I can't get this to work: zone "52.168.192.in-addr.arpa" { type forward; forward only; forwarders { 192.168.52.124; }; }; I want my Bind server to resolve all PTR for 168.192.in-addr.arpa except this one zone which I want to forward to another BIND server (for another group to maintain). Does this work? Currently its just not resolving. Thanks Chris From krisb at tti-telecom.com Tue May 4 16:32:11 2004 From: krisb at tti-telecom.com (Kris Briscoe) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 16:32:11 -0400 Subject: Gig-E and SBUS E4500 Message-ID: Group, Recently we've began implementing a gigabyte network for our ClearCase environment. We are seeing something very odd and I'm wondering if anyone out there has experienced this or at least has worked with Gig-E on E4500's and E6500's. We also have 280's connected to this switch. The 280's are connected via copper on pci cards. For reasons unknown to me, the cards connected to the fiber just lose connection for no reason and then we cannot bring them back up. Usually we have to disable and reenable the ports. Has anyone else experienced this? I'm leaning towards believing this is related to bad gbic's as I've just put in a brand new fiber blade and the problems persist. Thoughts? kris- E4500 SBUS I/O Board 0: OBP 3.2.30 2002/10/25 14:03 POST 3.9.30 2002/10/25 14:04 Board 1: FCODE 1.8.30 2002/10/25 14:02 iPOST 3.4.30 2002/10/25 14:03 Board with Gig-E Card: 3 SBus 25 2 network SUNW,sbus-gem 3 SBus 25 3 SUNW,hme 3 SBus 25 3 SUNW,fas/sd (block) 3 SBus 25 13 SUNW,socal/sf (scsi-3) 501-3060 Driver Info: # pkginfo -l SUNWged PKGINST: SUNWged NAME: Sun Gigabit Ethernet Adapter Driver CATEGORY: system ARCH: sparc VERSION: 3.0,REV=5.8.1999.11.16 BASEDIR: / VENDOR: Sun Microsystems, Inc. DESC: Sun Gigabit Ethernet Adapter Driver PSTAMP: rubens20031204161319 INSTDATE: Mar 09 2004 01:01 HOTLINE: Please contact your local service provider STATUS: completely installed FILES: 5 installed pathnames 3 shared pathnames 3 directories 2 executables 632 blocks used (approx) OS: Solaris 8 Kernel 108528-29 Gig-E patch 111883-24 CISCO INFO: WS-C4006 Software, Version NmpSW: 8.3(1)GLX Copyright (c) 1995-2004 by Cisco Systems, Inc. NMP S/W compiled on Feb 6 2004, 15:21:27 GSP S/W compiled on Feb 06 2004, 14:29:19 System Bootstrap Version: 5.4(1) Hardware Version: 3.0 Model: WS-C4006 Serial #: FOX04453213 Mod Port Model Serial # Versions --- ---- ------------------ -------------------- --------------------------------- 1 2 WS-X4013 JAB050105GS Hw : 3.0 Gsp: 8.3(1.0) Nmp: 8.3(1)GLX 3 48 WS-X4548-GB-RJ45 JAE07490466 Hw : 1.0 6 18 WS-X4418-GB JAE063808BK Hw : 1.1 DRAM FLASH NVRAM Module Total Used Free Total Used Free Total Used Free ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- ----- ----- 1 65536K 39615K 25921K 16384K 5571K 10813K 480K 83K 397K Kristopher Briscoe UNIX Systems Engineer CQM / ClearCase TTI Telecom Atlanta, Ga Mobile 404.353.3223 Office 770.206.4749 MSN krisbriscoe at hotmail.com krisb at tti-telecom.com www.tti-telecom.com Information in this e-mail and its attachments is confidential and may be privileged. This e-mail is for the exclusive use of the intended recipient(s). If you are not one of the intended recipients, you are hereby informed that any use, disclosure, distribution, and/or copying of this information is strictly prohibited. If you have received this information in error, please inform the sender and then delete it from your system immediately. Thank you. [demime 1.01b removed an attachment of type application/octet-stream which had a name of Kris Briscoe.vcf] From rjyoung at nortelnetworks.com Tue May 4 17:03:23 2004 From: rjyoung at nortelnetworks.com (Richard Young) Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 17:03:23 -0400 Subject: Console port connection to modem problems Message-ID: <4098051B.7000902@americasm01.nt.com> Hi all, I posted this last week, but I think it got lost in the other questions so I will try again since I am still having problems connecting a modem to the console port. I have a Netra 240 and am trying to set up a modem connection to it. In the documentation it says to login to the ALOM and set the if_modem to true. Then it say to connect the modem to the port. I had an RJ-45 to DB-25 special connector made as per the documentation to do this. A have performed this, however, the DTR, CTS, and AA lights do not illuminate as they are suppose to. I have also attempted to connect to the modem via another dumb terminal and modem setup, however, the console port will not answer (I guess since it really never got set up). I am using a Microcom DeskPorte 28.8P V.34 modem Thanks in advance for and advice. Richard Young From PHackett at talisman-energy.com Tue May 4 17:49:02 2004 From: PHackett at talisman-energy.com (Hackett, Peter) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 15:49:02 -0600 Subject: SRM (or something like it) Message-ID: Good Day. I'm trynig to gain information on how folks control resources on oracle database servers. Basically, can I control how much resources a particular database instance can consume? Can I guarantee that DATABASE1 will alway have a minimum of 75% of the CPU and memory resources over the other 3 or 4 Oracle instances running. How is this achieved, through the OS or does Oracle have a mechanism to control this? Is there a best practice regarding this. Thanks, Peter From jmd at att.com Tue May 4 18:03:37 2004 From: jmd at att.com (Donovan, Jeffrey (Jeff), ALABS) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 17:03:37 -0500 Subject: Wierd ls question Message-ID: <8DB31A1BD4866D408ED65E6DD8FA7BAC019D7627@OCCLUST04EVS1.ugd.att.com> Hi all, Just updated to patch 117000-03 from 108528-18 and someone pointed out that a simple ls was sorting differently now, upper case letters are now being displayed first. However when I look at the binary the /bin/ls file hasn't changed. This is consistent though with servers that were upgraded and those that weren't. This is how a simple ls is displaying after the patch: $ls MocarsTicketFactory.properties identitydb.properties.def MocarsTicketRequest.properties ipam.properties PasswordKeeper.properties lib bin log.properties bulkadd logs cbawa.properties monitorthread.properties cbawakeys nipa.properties cbawakeys-def nipadynamic.properties cert nipaug.properties cert-def properties cert.default pstore classes rc conf servlets diruser.properties share.properties ejb temp env webapps filewatcher.properties work identitydb.properties This is how its displayed before the patch: $ ls aracs log.properties bin logs bootclasses MocarsTicketFactory.properties bootlib MocarsTicketRequest.properties bulkadd monitorthread.properties cbawa.properties myserver cbawakeys nipa.properties cert nipadynamic.properties cert.default nipaug.properties cgi-bin PasswordKeeper.properties classes properties conf pstore diruser.properties public_html dp q ejb rc env rwcable.properties.03d filewatcher.properties rwcable.properties.bressan identitydb.properties servletimages identitydb.properties.orig servlets IORs share.properties ipam.properties sqlnet.log IPDEPOT system jspWorkingDir webapps junk weblogic.policy lib weblogic.properties Anybody have any clue? * Jeff Donovan * AT&T Labs Infrastructure * (732)420-5656 * (888)858-7243 pin 127881 From jhorwitz75 at yahoo.com Tue May 4 18:35:56 2004 From: jhorwitz75 at yahoo.com (Jeff Horwitz) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 15:35:56 -0700 (PDT) Subject: SUMMARY: how to clear a stale soft partition Message-ID: <20040504223556.19860.qmail@web12508.mail.yahoo.com> Well, I ended up solving this one myself. I was able to remove the soft partitions by bringing the SDS patch level up to 108693-24. -jeff --- Jeff Horwitz wrote: > Hello managers, > > This one's been bugging me for a while. I have a V480 running Solaris 8 and > DiskSuite 4.2.1 that used to be attached to an FC StorEdge A5200. This > machine > was moved to another location where we had no use for the A5200. However, > before moving the server I did not clear any of the A5200 metadevices (soft > partitions from a RAID 0+1 pool), and DiskSuite thinks they still exist. > > I had trouble clearing the devices in runlevel 3, so i rebooted into single > user mode after telling the mirrors not to sync using metaparam -p 0. Now I > am > able to break the RAID 0+1 mirror (d100), but when try to clear any of the > soft > partitions (e.g. d50), it tries to access the underlying disk device and > fails > miserably: > > # metaclear -f d50 > WARNING: md: d101: cannot load driver ssd > WARNING: md: d101: cannot load driver ssd > WARNING: md: d101: cannot load driver ssd > WARNING: md: d101: cannot load driver ssd > WARNING: md: d101: cannot load driver ssd > WARNING: md: d101: cannot load driver ssd > WARNING: md: d101: cannot load driver ssd > WARNING: md d100: open error on /dev/dsk/c3t0d0s3 > [more errors] > metaclear: no error > > So my question is: short of blowing away and recreating the metadb, has > anyone > been able to clear metadevices whose physical devices have been removed? And > are these soft partitions particularly stubborn b/c of the extent headers > that > are on the devices themselves? > > Thanks, > -jeff > > P.S. metastat output is below. > > d10: Mirror > Submirror 0: d11 > State: Needs maintenance > Submirror 1: d12 > State: Needs maintenance > Pass: 1 > Read option: roundrobin (default) > Write option: parallel (default) > Size: 1027216 blocks > > d11: Submirror of d10 > State: Needs maintenance > Invoke: metasync d10 > Size: 1027216 blocks > Stripe 0: > Device Start Block Dbase State Hot Spare > c0t0d0s0 0 No Okay > > > d12: Submirror of d10 > State: Needs maintenance > Invoke: metasync d10 > Size: 1027216 blocks > Stripe 0: > Device Start Block Dbase State Hot Spare > c0t1d0s0 0 No Okay > > > d20: Concat/Stripe > Size: 17245920 blocks > Stripe 0: (interlace: 248 blocks) > Device Start Block Dbase > c0t0d0s7 4712 Yes > c0t1d0s7 4712 Yes > > d30: Soft Partition > Component: d100 > State: Okay > Size: 125829120 blocks > Extent Start Block Block count > 0 2890 104857600 > 1 249563982 20971520 > > d40: Soft Partition > Component: d100 > State: Okay > Size: 125829120 blocks > Extent Start Block Block count > 0 104860491 104857600 > 1 228592461 20971520 > > d50: Soft Partition > Component: d100 > State: Okay > Size: 18874368 blocks > Extent Start Block Block count > 0 209718092 18874368 > > d100: Mirror > Submirror 0: d101 > State: Okay > Pass: 0 > Read option: roundrobin (default) > Write option: parallel (default) > Size: 426745746 blocks > > d101: Submirror of d100 > State: Okay > Hot spare pool: hsp001 > Size: 426745746 blocks > Stripe 0: (interlace: 107 blocks) > Device Start Block Dbase State Hot Spare > c3t0d0s3 0 No Okay > c3t1d0s3 2889 No Okay > c3t2d0s3 2889 No Okay > c3t3d0s3 2889 No Okay > c3t4d0s3 2889 No Okay > c3t5d0s3 2889 No Okay > > > hsp001: 1 hot spare > c3t6d0s3 Available 71127180 blocks > > hsp002: 1 hot spare > c4t22d0s3 Available 71127180 blocks > > > > > > > __________________________________ > Do you Yahoo!? > Win a $20,000 Career Makeover at Yahoo! HotJobs > http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/careermakeover > __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Win a $20,000 Career Makeover at Yahoo! HotJobs http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/careermakeover From jmd at att.com Tue May 4 18:36:22 2004 From: jmd at att.com (Donovan, Jeffrey (Jeff), ALABS) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 17:36:22 -0500 Subject: Wierd ls question SUMMARY Message-ID: <8DB31A1BD4866D408ED65E6DD8FA7BAC019D7628@OCCLUST04EVS1.ugd.att.com> Thanks for the quick response to: Rainer Heilke Eugene Schmidt Kris Briscoe Rainer and Eugene were right on the money. This had nothing to do with the patch upgrade, just coincidence and probably has been this way except no one paid attention until after the upgrade. Problem was my locale settings are different on my systems. Some have LOCALE settings in /etc/default/init ie; LC_CTYPE=en_US.ISO8859-1 LC_NUMERIC=en_US.ISO8859-1 LC_TIME=en_US.ISO8859-1 LC_COLLATE=en_US.ISO8859-1 LC_MONETARY=en_US.ISO8859-1 Others have no LOCALE variable setting which defaults to: LC_CTYPE="C" LC_NUMERIC="C" LC_TIME="C" LC_COLLATE="C" LC_MONETARY="C" LC_MESSAGES="C" This changes the way the ls command displays a listing. Learn something new everyday. Thanks again. * Jeff Donovan * AT&T Labs Infrastructure * (732)420-5656 * (888)858-7243 pin 127881 -----Original Message----- From: Heilke, Rainer [mailto:Rainer.Heilke at atcoitek.com] Sent: Tuesday, May 04, 2004 6:12 PM To: Donovan, Jeffrey (Jeff), ALABS Subject: RE: Wierd ls question Are you sure that's the only change that happened? The symptoms sound like a change in the locale from English (us_en, or something like that) to C (which is typically the default Locale). Try explicitly setting your locale. IHTH Rainer Heilke > -----Original Message----- > From: sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org > [mailto:sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org] On Behalf Of > Donovan, Jeffrey (Jeff), ALABS > Sent: Tuesday, May 04, 2004 4:04 PM > To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > Subject: Wierd ls question > > > Hi all, > > Just updated to patch 117000-03 from 108528-18 and someone pointed out > that a simple ls was sorting differently now, upper case > letters are now > being displayed first. However when I look at the binary the /bin/ls > file hasn't changed. This is consistent though with servers that were > upgraded and those that weren't. > > This is how a simple ls is displaying after the patch: > > $ls > MocarsTicketFactory.properties identitydb.properties.def > MocarsTicketRequest.properties ipam.properties > PasswordKeeper.properties lib > bin log.properties > bulkadd logs > cbawa.properties monitorthread.properties > cbawakeys nipa.properties > cbawakeys-def nipadynamic.properties > cert nipaug.properties > cert-def properties > cert.default pstore > classes rc > conf servlets > diruser.properties share.properties > ejb temp > env webapps > filewatcher.properties work > identitydb.properties > > This is how its displayed before the patch: > > $ ls > aracs log.properties > bin logs > bootclasses MocarsTicketFactory.properties > bootlib MocarsTicketRequest.properties > bulkadd monitorthread.properties > cbawa.properties myserver > cbawakeys nipa.properties > cert nipadynamic.properties > cert.default nipaug.properties > cgi-bin PasswordKeeper.properties > classes properties > conf pstore > diruser.properties public_html > dp q > ejb rc > env rwcable.properties.03d > filewatcher.properties rwcable.properties.bressan > identitydb.properties servletimages > identitydb.properties.orig servlets > IORs share.properties > ipam.properties sqlnet.log > IPDEPOT system > jspWorkingDir webapps > junk weblogic.policy > lib weblogic.properties > > > > Anybody have any clue? > * Jeff Donovan > * AT&T Labs Infrastructure > * (732)420-5656 > * (888)858-7243 pin 127881 > _______________________________________________ > sunmanagers mailing list > sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From gjohnson at trantor.org Tue May 4 19:43:51 2004 From: gjohnson at trantor.org (Galen Johnson) Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 19:43:51 -0400 Subject: limiting concurrent logins Message-ID: <40982AB7.60808@trantor.org> Hey, Would anyone happen to know how to limit the number of concurrent logins under Solaris 9? I know with 8 or less you could get the Resource manager and run limadm. However, according to Sun's website the RM has been bundled into 9. I can't find what to edit or run to set the concurrent login limit under 9. Can someone shed some light on this? I shall continue to Google... =G= From jbossert at affidian.com Tue May 4 19:58:55 2004 From: jbossert at affidian.com (John Bossert) Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 16:58:55 -0700 Subject: Moving boot disks across platforms - howto? Message-ID: <40982E3F.4090808@affidian.com> I have a stable of Netra T1/105's that, when I've needed to provision, I've configured a pair of disks (using Solaris Disksuite, too) on a separate T1/105 sandbox and then moved the disks to the target chassis. I've also used this approach to pre-configure spare boot/system drives such that if I lost a drive (or machine) I could essentially provision a new one in minutes and (if appropriate) resync the mirrors. This has worked fine so long as I'm dealing with T1/105's, but I tried to use this same method to provision a v240 and (not surprisingly) ran into all kinds of problems ranging from different device targets in /etc/vfstab to different ethernet drivers (hme vs bge.) If you were trying to move disks to/from different machines (let's assume the platforms are the same - SPARC in this case,) what steps would you take to avoid this kind of problem? -john From gwilson at connect.com.au Tue May 4 20:41:54 2004 From: gwilson at connect.com.au (Greg Wilson) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 10:41:54 +1000 Subject: Sun Java Desktop Demo ? Message-ID: <20040505004154.GE17442@connect.com.au> anyone know if you can get a demo of the Sun Java Desktop I had a look around the sun site and it seems you have to pay for it. I want to try out some performace tests etc -- Greg Wilson Senior System Administrator gwilson at connect.com.au From carlos_sevillano at ureach.com Tue May 4 23:13:19 2004 From: carlos_sevillano at ureach.com (Carlos Sevillano) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 23:13:19 -0400 Subject: red Incoming connections refused: port scanner (Satan?) attack Message-ID: <200405050313.XAA31206@www20.ureach.com> Solaris 8 RICHPse TCP Stack Retrans errors. The system is a back-end for an Internet Application/Portal: Weblogic (15 intances/apps) Java JDK Webservers (with hooks to DMZ and external Internet clients) Communication to Internal Network Oracke and MQ systems. One NIC card (100/Full-Duplex no packet errors). I have a system that shows TCP stack re-trans bytes and retransmissions rates of 0.11%. What can I tune or change to try and lower these? Are they a real concern? Do I have a security problem? On netstat -in, netstat -k I don't see any network problems. SUN and snoops did not reveal any problems on the machine. The network folks and sniffers took in too much data and no one can makes heads or tails of it. However, one tool shows TCP stack problems. The RICHPse shows these errors: red Incoming connections refused: port scanner (Satan?) attack CP segment retransmission rate : 0.11 % (on machines without this problem this metric is .04% or less) TCP measures Rate/s Input bytes 174813.59 Output bytes 174480.24 Input segments 369.28 Output segments 401.50 Retrans bytes 7031.16 Retrans percent 4.03 Duplicate bytes 0.00 Duplicate percent 0.00 Active Opens (connects) 2.48 Attempt Fails 0.00 Passive Opens (accepts) 9.91 RSTs generated 4.96 Listen Drops 0.00 Listen Drops (from Q0) 0.00 Half Open Drops 0.00 TCP RULE THRESHOLDS TCP_ACTIVE default= 2.0KB/s getenv= 2.0KB/s ignore if no output activity TCP_RETRANS_WARN default=15.0% getenv=15.0% moderate retransmissions TCP_RETRANS_PROBLEM default=25.0% getenv=25.0% excessive retransmissions TCP_LISTEN_WARN default=0.00/s getenv=0.00/s look out for listen drops TCP_LISTEN_PROBLEM default=0.50/s getenv=0.50/s excessive listen drops TCP_HALFOPEN_PROBLEM default=2.00/s getenv=2.00/s excessive dubious SYNs TCP_RST_WARN default=0.50/s getenv=0.50/s moderate RSTs generated TCP_RST_PROBLEM default=2.00/s getenv=2.00/s excessive RSTs generated TCP_ATTEMPT_FAILS default=2.00/s getenv=2.00/s excessive connect failures TCP_DUP_WARN default=15.0% getenv=15.0% moderate dups (remote retran) TCP_DUP_PROBLEM default=25.0% getenv=25.0% excessive dups (remote retran) This is typical of this machine. Users have intermittent time-out isuess and I want to know if the values above can have something to do with it?! Because it warns of possible port scanners we ran Santa against the machine and got these warnings (snoop scans on these ports showed no activity 73, 586, 1299, 1024, and 906): system1.corp.com|73:TCP|a|||||offers 73:TCP system1.corp.com|backdoor|a|ht|ANY at system1.corp.com|ANY at system1.corp.com|distributed denial of service|Possible mstream handler detected system1.corp.com|586/TCP|a|g||||586/TCP system1.corp.com|backdoor|a|ht|ANY at system1.corp.com|ANY at system1.corp.com|distributed denial of service|Possible stacheldraht handler detected system1.corp.com|1299/TCP|a|g||||1299/TCP system1.corp.com|backdoor|a|zcio|ANY at system1.corp.com|ANY at system1.corp.com|Vulnerability Exploits|Possible backdoor: ingreslock system1.corp.com|1025/TCP|a|g||||1025/TCP system1.corp.com|backdoor|a|ht|ANY at system1.corp.com|ANY at system1.corp.com|distributed denial of service|Possible trinoo master detected system1.corp.com|906:TCP|a|||||offers 906:TCP system1.corp.com|backdoor|a|ht|ANY at system1.corp.com|ANY at system1.corp.com|distributed denial of service|Possible shaft handler detected Any thoughs or help is/are appreciated. Carlos ________________________________________________ Get your own "800" number Voicemail, fax, email, and a lot more http://www.ureach.com/reg/tag From carlos_sevillano at ureach.com Tue May 4 23:36:25 2004 From: carlos_sevillano at ureach.com (Carlos Sevillano) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 23:36:25 -0400 Subject: How to force all traffic on a segment to one NIC card? Message-ID: <200405050336.XAA09784@www20.ureach.com> Solaris 8 E4500 hme0, hme1, qfe0/1/2/3 I want to configure the machine so that all traffic on hme0 comes in and goes out of hme0. Also, all traffic for the other cards comes in and goes-out the same card only. I want to completely bind application traffic to a dedicated NIC. Most things to hme0, MQ to hme1, oracle connections to qfe0, weblogic to qfe1, web-servers to qfe2 etc. I tried all kinds of things.. procdure from SUN System Admin III book, mack address to uniq on OK prompt, touch /etc/notrouter and other configurations. Try mutihoming, ip_forwarding etc....: # not applicable... but we tried a lot of things. # ndd -set /dev/ip ip_forwarding 0 Turning off IP forwarding prevents packets from being forwarded from one network to another through this system. Turn on IP strict destination multihoming by typing the following command: # we though this would do it... but it did not # ndd -set /dev/ip ip_strict_dst_multihoming 0 # #ifconfig hme1 private They don't seem to work! When snooping, it is clear that the NIC cards are sending traffic out through hme0. Regardless of how I configure the cards, as long as they are on the same segment, the traffic just from cards to card or goes out the primary card (hme0). How can I bind the traffic in and out of the same NIC? The only way I have is to put the extra cards on different segments and creating a static route for each card to each separate segment. I want that on the same segment ei: 169.164.164.160 hme0 169.164.164.161 hme1 169.164.164.162 qfe0 etc I want all traffic bound to 161 (hme1)in and out of hme1 not jumping back to 160 (hme0). How do I do that? I call SUN and they did not know how to do it... has anyone done it and knows the steps needed? Carlos ________________________________________________ Get your own "800" number Voicemail, fax, email, and a lot more http://www.ureach.com/reg/tag From venu.gowru at patni.com Wed May 5 13:08:33 2004 From: venu.gowru at patni.com (VENU) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 22:38:33 +0530 Subject: Ftp login - home directory problem. Message-ID: <003601c432c3$99c45950$2063d103@pcp33112> Hello gurus, I have a problem.I have a normal userid and i have created a directory in the /home/xyz/x111 file system where i have kept some files which i need others also to access as normal users.I need a virtual link to that particular directory.I need to ftp files from the above mentioned directory from any machine.I login in ftp as the user-id x111.But i cannot move into home directory there after.if i type pwd it shows that i am in " / " instead of the home directory. Please sugesst me. very urgent Thanks & Regards, Venu. From karoly.vegh at uta.at Wed May 5 03:39:32 2004 From: karoly.vegh at uta.at (VEGH Karoly) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 09:39:32 +0200 Subject: ssh scripting Message-ID: <20040505073932.GC11065@marvin> I'm having a prob with scripting over ssh. If I try to start a script over ssh on another machine, it hangs after finishing the script, and without a ctrl+c it doesn't return: oracle:tisdwh04.utalan.at $ ssh tisdwh03 ' echo " ###### Trying to start DB on tisdwh03" > /home/oracle/startdb.sh > echo RETVAL=$? > ' ###### Trying to start DB on tisdwh03 LSNRCTL for Solaris: Version 9.0.1.4.0 - Production on 30-APR-2004 16:32:10 [...] With the Partitioning option JServer Release 9.0.1.4.0 - Production RETVAL=0 <--- and here it stands ^CKilled by signal 2. <--- here I pushed ctrl-c oracle:tisdwh04.utalan.at $ locally started the script (on tisdwh03) (/home/oracle/startdb.sh) returns alright. but over ssh somehow he comes to hang, not the script, since the 'echo RETVAL=$?' will be executed as well, but somehow he cannot terminate the session... any ideas? everything else can started over ssh just fine, like 'cat /home/oracle/startdb.sh': oracle:tisdwh04.utalan.at $ ssh tisdwh03 ' cat /home/oracle/startdb.sh > echo RETVAL=$? > ' . /home/oracle/ias902i.env export ORACLE_SID=iasdb lsnrctl start sqlplus /nolog < Hi gurus, I have a SunBlade 150 with only 1 harddisk and applications running. I am thinking of adding 1 more harddisk and mirror to the Primary Harddisk. How can i Mirror both disk without distroying the current harddisk data? Can the State Replica be stored in existing slice, e.g. /opt or /home1. Any suggestions are appreciated, pls send to my email. Thanks Chee Kiong NEC Solutions Asia Pacific From Warchol at harthosp.org Wed May 5 07:22:28 2004 From: Warchol at harthosp.org (Dave Warchol) Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 07:22:28 -0400 Subject: Solaris 8: Unmounting a Filesystem Whose Associated Device Has Failed Message-ID: Hello Managers: SunBlade 1000 with SCSI attached disk enclosure, each drive being a separate UFS filesystem that is shared out (NFS). One of the devices has failed. I have been able to unmount the filesystem from each host that mounts it over NFS, however, on the host where the filesystem/device physically resides, I cannot unmount it. "unmount -f" or "unmount " hangs. I will summarize. Thanks Dave From kami at analog.com Wed May 5 07:29:14 2004 From: kami at analog.com (Kami) Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 14:29:14 +0300 Subject: My mail problem Message-ID: <4098D00A.70302@analog.com> Hi , In the last few weeks I have a serious problem with my emails . I seem to be losing part of my emails that stored in /var/mail/username file . my mail tool is netscape 7.0 and this configured as POP face to our unix mail server . I noticed that there is another process in addition to my pop process ( during configuration of netscape mail tool , by default every 10 minutes ) that wakes up and download my emails from /var/mail/username . this is the cause to the lost of many of my emails and peoples ask me about these emails every day . I tried to identify the problem but with no success . Also I changed the interval checking for new emails in my Netscape to 1 minute and still I lose emails . This problem has damaged my work day , so i would appreciate it if you can check this for me ASAP , and let me know if you can help me . Thanks From dominik_kowalczyk at poczta.fm Wed May 5 07:37:10 2004 From: dominik_kowalczyk at poczta.fm (dominik_kowalczyk at poczta.fm) Date: 05 May 2004 13:37:10 +0200 Subject: rdist 6.1.5 problem Message-ID: <20040505113710.687F830E579@front.interia.pl> hello all, I've downloaded rdist 6.1.5 to distribute files using ssh (this rdist has -P switch to choose trasport medium); when I've tested using localhost everything is OK, when I've tried to use server-name (for local server) or another server I got the following message: : LOCAL ERROR: Unexpected input from server: "". : updating of finished ... anybody have idea what can it be? PS I prefer using rdist instead of rsync, because I've got big distfile and a lot of scripts that use rdist (too much effort to migrate from rdist to rsync); I promise to make summary; thanks in advance, DK From Warchol at harthosp.org Wed May 5 07:40:34 2004 From: Warchol at harthosp.org (Dave Warchol) Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 07:40:34 -0400 Subject: UPDATE: Solaris 8: Unmounting a Filesystem Whose Associated Device Has Failed Message-ID: As suggested, I've unshared it and still cannot umount it (with or without -f option), I keep getting messages in /var/adm/messages about the disk being offline/invalid geometry/not responding to selection. Hello Managers: SunBlade 1000 with SCSI attached disk enclosure, each drive being a separate UFS filesystem that is shared out (NFS). One of the devices has failed. I have been able to unmount the filesystem from each host that mounts it over NFS, however, on the host where the filesystem/device physically resides, I cannot unmount it. "umount -f" or "umount " hangs. I will summarize. Thanks Dave From barry.deevey at enmo.co.uk Wed May 5 07:48:29 2004 From: barry.deevey at enmo.co.uk (Barry Deevey) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 12:48:29 +0100 Subject: MEM_malloc: No memory big enough avaliable Message-ID: Hi all, I have a Netra T1 that which will not boot to the OK prompt. When it is powered on, it immediately displays the following message: ********************************************** MEM_malloc: No memory big enough avaliable [size=00000050] ********************************************** PSTATE=0000000000000015 TBA=000001fff0000000 DCU Control=0000000000000000 AFSR=0000000000000000 AFAR=ffffffff81018338 PIL=000000000000000f I-SFSR=0000000000000000 D-SFSR=000000000076003d D-SFAR=000000ffffffe2bf TL=0001 TT=0034 TPC=000001fff000b46c TNPC=000001fff000b470 ********************************************** This message then continually scrolls with only the D-SFAR value changing. I've replaced the memory, but it did not make any difference. (the memory that I took out worked fine on another T1) I also tried changing the bootmode at the LOM to reset_nvram and diag, but nothing I did made any difference, literally, as soon as the power button was depressed the above message was displayed. Unfortunately this box does not have any hardware support on it.... any suggestions as to what might be wrong or anything I could try?? Thanks, Barry. From Mitchell.Lewars at penske.com Wed May 5 07:54:26 2004 From: Mitchell.Lewars at penske.com (Lewars, Mitchell (EM, PTL)) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 07:54:26 -0400 Subject: SNMP Errors in /var/adm/messages Message-ID: We patched to the latest April Sun Cluster Patch on 2 Solaris 8 servers that have not been patched for 3 years. One box is operating without issue, the other is throwing SNMP errors constantly to /var/adm/messages. May 5 06:47:58 penskec1 /usr/lib/snmp/snmpdx: [ID 702911 daemon.error] session_open() failed for a pdu received from localhost.39460 May 5 06:47:58 penskec1 /usr/lib/snmp/snmpdx: [ID 702911 daemon.error] session_open() failed for a pdu received from localhost.39460 May 5 06:47:58 penskec1 /usr/lib/snmp/snmpdx: [ID 702911 daemon.error] community_check();bad community from localhost May 5 06:47:58 penskec1 /usr/lib/snmp/snmpdx: [ID 702911 daemon.error] session_open() failed for a pdu received from localhost.39460 May 5 06:47:58 penskec1 /usr/lib/snmp/snmpdx: [ID 702911 daemon.error] community_check();bad community from localhost May 5 06:47:58 penskec1 /usr/lib/snmp/snmpdx: [ID 702911 daemon.error] session_open() failed for a pdu received from localhost.39460 I have not been able to determine what has happened, if anyone can give me any ideas I will be glad to post a summary. Thanks. Mitchell Lewars Penske Truck Leasing Co. PH: 610-796-4198 mitchell.lewars at penske.com From Warchol at harthosp.org Wed May 5 09:34:20 2004 From: Warchol at harthosp.org (Dave Warchol) Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 09:34:20 -0400 Subject: SUMMARY: Solaris 8: Unmounting a Filesystem Whose Associated Device Has Failed Message-ID: Thanks to Terry Moore, Galen Johnson and Mr. Rene Occelli: First as folks pointed out, it is "umount", not "unmount" (it was early). - unshare the filesystem - remove the entry from /etc/vfstab - manually unmount as much as possible, and, - reboot Thanks Dave ====Original Post==== Hello Managers: SunBlade 1000 with SCSI attached disk enclosure, each drive being a separate UFS filesystem that is shared out (NFS). One of the devices has failed. I have been able to unmount the filesystem from each host that mounts it over NFS, however, on the host where the filesystem/device physically resides, I cannot unmount it. "umount -f" or "umount " hangs. I will summarize. Thanks Dave From gjohnson at trantor.org Wed May 5 09:41:11 2004 From: gjohnson at trantor.org (Galen Johnson) Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 09:41:11 -0400 Subject: limiting concurrent logins (repost) Message-ID: <4098EEF7.5060301@trantor.org> Hey, Figured it might be good to repost this when everyone is actually wake... Would anyone happen to know how to limit the number of concurrent logins under Solaris 9? I know with 8 or less you could get the Resource Manager and run limadm. However, according to Sun's website the RM has been bundled into 9. I can't find what to edit or run to set the concurrent login limit under 9 (ie, no limadm). Can someone shed some light on this? I shall continue to Google... =G= _______________________________________________ sunmanagers mailing list sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From zzassgl at zoe.mcc.ac.uk Wed May 5 09:55:22 2004 From: zzassgl at zoe.mcc.ac.uk (Geoff Lane) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 14:55:22 +0100 Subject: SUMMARY: 3510 / JNI / V480 / Sol9 In-Reply-To: <20040429105613.GA7685@zoe.mcc.ac.uk> References: <20040429105613.GA7685@zoe.mcc.ac.uk> Message-ID: <20040505135522.GA24381@zoe.mcc.ac.uk> After some investigation and swapping of components, Sun have decided that there may be a problem with the controller hardware and are sending an engineer to conduct some tests. Thanks, On Thu, Apr 29, 2004 at 11:56:13AM +0100, Geoff Lane wrote: > I'm having problems with a 3510 RAID box connected by fibre to a V480 server > running Solaris 9 (with current recommended patches) via a JNI card. The > 3510 and it's disks have the current recommended firmware, the management > software is all at the current recommended release and patch level. (The > s/w levels are all as recommended by Info Doc ID75203.) > > About once a day the following message appears and the RAID filesystems on > the 3510 are corrupted... > > SUNWscsdMonitor[2173]: [ID 921123 daemon.error] > [SUNWscsd 0x01060801:0x00000000 Critical] Unable to inquire Raid > Controller. Chassis FRU Item: 370-5535-02 Serial No: 07BB9D HW Revision: 02 > Description: SE3510 FC Chassis/backplane Vendor JEDEC ID: 0x0301 Date: Thu > Jan 8 13:41:16 2004 {Unique ID#: 07bb9d} > > Sometimes communication is re-established automatically. In this particular > case I forced it by unplugging/plugging the fibre. > > jfca: [ID 275905 kern.info] jfca0: Link Down > jfca: [ID 551951 kern.info] jfca0: Auto-Configured as Private Loop port > jfca: [ID 118468 kern.info] jfca0: Link Up: 2Gig Loop SUNWscsdMonitor[2173]: [ID 298698 daemon.error] > [SUNWscsd 0x03060803:0x00000000 Informational] Communication is > reestablished with controller. {Unique ID#: 07bb9d} > > Everything checks out on the 3510 and it's disks. Everything I can look at > via sccli looks OK. The JNI card only generates the normal boot time > messages > > jfca: [ID 549544 kern.info] jfca0: Hba: SUNW,jfca Model: FCX-6562-L > jfca: [ID 874998 kern.info] jfca0: FCode: Version 1.0 [F16] > jfca: [ID 843335 kern.info] jfca0: IRQ: 1 Channel: 0 > jfca: [ID 601529 kern.info] jfca0: SubVend: 1242 Sub: 656c Rev: b200 Vend: 1242 Dev: 1560 > jfca: [ID 500909 kern.info] jfca0: WWNN: 1000000173012DB4 WWPN: 2000000173012DB4 > jfca: [ID 204285 kern.info] jfca0: Auto-negotiating link speed > jfca: [ID 550636 kern.info] jfca0: Topology configuration is set to Auto-Negotiate > jfca: [ID 861892 kern.notice] jfca0: SunFC JNI FCA v20040307-1.24 > jfca: [ID 333312 kern.notice] jfca0: Copyright(c) 1995-2003 JNI Corp, All Rights Reserved. > jfca: [ID 551951 kern.info] jfca0: Auto-Configured as Private Loop port > pcisch: [ID 370704 kern.info] PCI-device: SUNW,jfca at 1, jfca0 > genunix: [ID 936769 kern.info] jfca0 is /pci at 8,600000/SUNW,jfca at 1 > genunix: [ID 936769 kern.info] fp1 is /pci at 8,600000/SUNW,jfca at 1/fp at 0,0 > jfca: [ID 275905 kern.info] jfca0: Link Down > jfca: [ID 551951 kern.info] jfca0: Auto-Configured as Private Loop port > jfca: [ID 118468 kern.info] jfca0: Link Up: 2Gig Loop > > > This is our first 3510/JNI configuration so I'm now stumped. > > Is there a way to check out the JNI card operation short of replacing it? > > Could there be a problem with the Fibre cable itself? > > Thanks, summary will follow, > > -- > | Geoff. Lane | Manchester Computing | Manchester | M13 9PL | England | > > "Bother", said Pooh, as he failed the dope test. > _______________________________________________ > sunmanagers mailing list > sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers -- | Geoff. Lane | Manchester Computing | Manchester | M13 9PL | England | An efficient government is a cruel government From ianjames at bankofny.com Wed May 5 10:36:04 2004 From: ianjames at bankofny.com (ianjames at bankofny.com) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 15:36:04 +0100 Subject: V480R with 2 x JNI FCX-6562 Message-ID: We have 3 Sun V480R systems each with 2 single channel JNI FCX-6562 (not the -L version) fibre channel cards. They are connected to 4 brocade 3800 switches through to two XP1024. When test-all is run from the OpenBoot, the cards appear to fail self test and stay marked afterwards. How do I "unmark" them, or fix the reason they are failing - do I need card firmware: 1.0b14? The test fails with or without the commands " dev /pci at 8,600000/SUNW,jfca at 1" followed by "false is init-link?" During the normal boot from the internal disks the system reports: WARNING: status 'fail' for '/pci at 8,700000/SUNW,jfca at 5' WARNING: status 'fail' for '/pci at 8,600000/SUNW,jfca at 1' and the cards are no longer reported under "prtdiag" {2} ok test-all Testing /pci at 9,600000/SUNW,qlc at 2 ................................ Testing /pci at 8,600000/SUNW,jfca at 1 /pci at 8,600000/SUNW,jfca at 1 selftest failed, return code = -1 Testing /pci at 8,700000/ide at 6 Testing /pci at 8,700000/SUNW,jfca at 5 /pci at 8,700000/SUNW,jfca at 5 selftest failed, return code = -1 {2} ok setenv use-nvramrc? false use-nvramrc? = false {2} ok setenv diag-level min diag-level = min {2} ok reset-all Resetting ... Sun Fire 480R, No Keyboard Copyright 1998-2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. OpenBoot 4.10.8, 8192 MB memory installed, Serial #56429189. Ethernet address 0:3:ba:5d:a:85, Host ID: 835d0a85. ERROR: OpenBoot Diagnostics failed WARNING: Device /pci at 8,600000/SUNW,jfca at 1 being marked with 'status' == fail WARNING: Device /pci at 8,700000/SUNW,jfca at 5 being marked with 'status' == fail {2} ok dev /pci at 8,600000/SUNW,jfca at 1 {2} ok false is init-link? {2} ok test /pci at 8,600000/SUNW,jfca at 1 Testing /pci at 8,600000/SUNW,jfca at 1 /pci at 8,600000/SUNW,jfca at 1 selftest failed, return code = -1 {2} ok -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ian James UNIX Support The Bank Of New York Tel: +44 (0) 20 7964 5387 Email: IanJames at bankofny.com ~~Has anyone found a Higgs boson?~~ ________________________________________________________________________ The information in this e-mail, and any attachment therein, is confidential and for use by the addressee only. If you are not the intended recipient, please return the e-mail to the sender and delete it from your computer. Although The Bank of New York attempts to sweep e-mail and attachments for viruses, it does not guarantee that either are virus-free and accepts no liability for any damage sustained as a result of viruses. From arbalister at arbalister.com Tue May 4 13:23:07 2004 From: arbalister at arbalister.com (Arbalister) Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 13:23:07 -0400 Subject: booting from cdrom to restore ld.so.1 References: <005a01c431f1$93fb5d20$23366bcf@MANAGER> Message-ID: <00b701c431fc$81836c90$23366bcf@MANAGER> Okay - just to reply to myself: Thanks to all that replied, I'm back up and running. I didn't know about /usr/sbin/static/mv - so those that pointed me at it, thanks! I did have one problem, there, though - for some reason the file system came up unwritable. But, boot cdrom -s (thanks to those that pointed it out) got me out of the auto-installer on the cd, then I fsck'd /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s3 (/usr) and mkdir /tmp/mnt, mount /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s3 /tmp/mnt, moved the silly file back, rebooted and life was good. :-P Thanks all. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Arbalister" To: Sent: Tuesday, May 04, 2004 12:04 PM Subject: booting from cdrom to restore ld.so.1 > I pulled a bonehead move - I found an indication that ld.so.1 might have been > having problems, and I was in the midst of replacing it with a good copy. I > mv'd it to ld.so.1.keep rather then copying it...and of course now I can't do > a thing. > > I have the solaris 8 installation cd's and I can boot from them, but I only > have a wyse 50 terminal as console. I can't seem to break out of the > interactive installer to mount the file system and recopy ld.so.1 > > Any suggestions? > _______________________________________________ > sunmanagers mailing list > sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From krisb at tti-telecom.com Wed May 5 11:05:57 2004 From: krisb at tti-telecom.com (Kris Briscoe) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 11:05:57 -0400 Subject: c shell question Message-ID: Group, I've researched this one with no success. I want to invoke c shell and force it to look at a particular .cshrc file. For ksh this is easy, I simply set a variable called $ENV and the ksh picks up on that. For C shell I've not been able to find the equivalent. Any ideas? Kris- Kristopher Briscoe UNIX Systems Engineer CQM / ClearCase TTI Telecom Atlanta, Ga Mobile 404.353.3223 Office 770.206.4749 MSN krisbriscoe at hotmail.com krisb at tti-telecom.com www.tti-telecom.com Information in this e-mail and its attachments is confidential and may be privileged. This e-mail is for the exclusive use of the intended recipient(s). If you are not one of the intended recipients, you are hereby informed that any use, disclosure, distribution, and/or copying of this information is strictly prohibited. If you have received this information in error, please inform the sender and then delete it from your system immediately. Thank you. [demime 1.01b removed an attachment of type application/octet-stream which had a name of Kris Briscoe.vcf] From Warchol at harthosp.org Wed May 5 11:12:44 2004 From: Warchol at harthosp.org (Dave Warchol) Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 11:12:44 -0400 Subject: SUMMARY(Updated): Solaris 8: Unmounting a Filesystem Whose Associated Device Has Failed Message-ID: Thanks to Terry Moore, Galen Johnson and Mr. Rene Occelli: First as folks pointed out, it is "umount", not "unmount" (it was early). - unshare the filesystem - try using fuser or lsof to see if a local process is using that device? - remove the entry from /etc/vfstab - manually unmount as much as possible, and, - reboot Thanks Dave ====Original Post==== Hello Managers: SunBlade 1000 with SCSI attached disk enclosure, each drive being a separate UFS filesystem that is shared out (NFS). One of the devices has failed. I have been able to unmount the filesystem from each host that mounts it over NFS, however, on the host where the filesystem/device physically resides, I cannot unmount it. "umount -f" or "umount " hangs. I will summarize. Thanks Dave From krisb at tti-telecom.com Wed May 5 11:16:44 2004 From: krisb at tti-telecom.com (Kris Briscoe) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 11:16:44 -0400 Subject: UPDATE: c shell question Message-ID: Just to clarify....what I am needing to do is invoke a c-shell from within a program and have that shell source a particular cshrc file. This needs to be automated.... My program kicks off a csh session for a user, but I don't want the user to have to source this file. It's needs to be done automagically..... Kris- -----Original Message----- From: Harrington, David B. (Contractor) (DSCR) [mailto:David.Harrington at dla.mil] Sent: Wednesday, May 05, 2004 11:14 AM To: 'Kris Briscoe' Subject: RE: c shell question Kris; In csh, run the command source or exec, and specify the (.cshrc) file you want it to read. -----Original Message----- From: sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org [mailto:sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org] On Behalf Of Kris Briscoe Sent: Wednesday, May 05, 2004 11:06 To: 'sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org' Subject: c shell question Group, I've researched this one with no success. I want to invoke c shell and force it to look at a particular .cshrc file. For ksh this is easy, I simply set a variable called $ENV and the ksh picks up on that. For C shell I've not been able to find the equivalent. Any ideas? Kris- Kristopher Briscoe UNIX Systems Engineer CQM / ClearCase TTI Telecom Atlanta, Ga Mobile 404.353.3223 Office 770.206.4749 MSN krisbriscoe at hotmail.com krisb at tti-telecom.com www.tti-telecom.com Information in this e-mail and its attachments is confidential and may be privileged. This e-mail is for the exclusive use of the intended recipient(s). If you are not one of the intended recipients, you are hereby informed that any use, disclosure, distribution, and/or copying of this information is strictly prohibited. If you have received this information in error, please inform the sender and then delete it from your system immediately. Thank you. [demime 1.01b removed an attachment of type application/octet-stream which had a name of Kris Briscoe.vcf] _______________________________________________ sunmanagers mailing list sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From DTeklu at amlaw.com Wed May 5 12:50:54 2004 From: DTeklu at amlaw.com (Daniel Teklu) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 12:50:54 -0400 Subject: Restricted user ftp problem Message-ID: <32D8978BB1EB8740A2B69B76AF4F12BB44F617@alm-mail-1.nyc.amlaw.corp> Hi all, I created a resticted user using /usr/bin/rksh. He can do everything he wants just in his home directory. However, he is unable to open an ftp session to the server. what could be the problem? He can login and goes straight to his home directory and also other users are still able to ftp to the server. what am I missing here? Thanks -Daniel From dpk at egr.msu.edu Wed May 5 13:01:40 2004 From: dpk at egr.msu.edu (dpk) Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 13:01:40 -0400 Subject: directory server Message-ID: <40991DF4.8010800@egr.msu.edu> We are looking to replace NIS+ with LDAP or LDAP+Kerberos. When comparing looking for Sun Java|ONE Directory Server and OpenLDAP, I'm only finding "Sun is proprietary, but extremely fast" and "OpenLDAP is open source, but slow and resource intenstive". Anyone have real-world installs and comparisons to share? For instance, will performance be that much of a consideration for ~ 6000 user and 1000 group entries? What about ease of migration between releases? Administration quirks? Thanks in advance for your input. Dennis From jElser at ck8.uscourts.gov Wed May 5 14:31:03 2004 From: jElser at ck8.uscourts.gov (John Elser) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 13:31:03 -0500 Subject: OFF TOPIC - Inel Solaris 8 and Acroread Message-ID: <032e01c432cf$1f42d830$61617f9c@JELSER> Sorry for the off topic, but I can't find any other group of people that may be able to help. I've got clients that ftp pdf files to my anonymous ftp site. My Intel Solaris 8 shell script processes these pdf files and converts them to postscript which in turns sends the job to a postscript printer. The problem is that sometimes my clients will use a software package like JawsPDF Creator to create their pdf files. I can convert these files to postscript without errors, but for some reason I can't print them. Sometimes one page will print, sometimes no pages will print. It doesn't seem to be consistent. Could the problem be with my lp model file? Maybe some code in my model file is tripping up the print job. I'm using acroread 4, because as for as I know acroread 5 isn't available for x86 Solaris. Can anyone point me in the right direction to solve this problem? Many thanks, and sorry for the off topic post. John From stanb at panix.com Wed May 5 14:49:26 2004 From: stanb at panix.com (stan) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 14:49:26 -0400 Subject: NIC setup question Message-ID: <20040505184926.GB26130@teddy.fas.com> We just put some new machines in service. They are: SunOS AW0001 5.8 Generic_108528-13 sun4u sparc SUNW,Sun-Blade-100 The networking seems very slow, and I'm suspicious that it's a mismatch between the hub and the nIC's in these machines. The interface in question is hme0. How cna I find out the speed.duplex state these are in? -- "They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." -- Benjamin Franklin From cyberfreek at wiznet.ca Wed May 5 16:49:15 2004 From: cyberfreek at wiznet.ca (Cyber Freek) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 16:49:15 -0400 (EDT) Subject: issues with vfstab Message-ID: Hello Sun Managers, I had issue with one of my Netra T1. One of the guy in the team incorrectly modified vfstab, after rebooting found that system had issues to come up, knowing that can't boot the system with cdrom as there isn't any cdrom. Also, trying booting the system in single user mode and remounting system to read/write mode back to root partition but no luck. Anyone else can think of a way to restore system back to it's normal stat??? Also note that system disks weren't mirrored... Kind regards, Friendly system Admin From dlowenst at mail.sdsu.edu Wed May 5 17:10:55 2004 From: dlowenst at mail.sdsu.edu (Dave Lowenstein) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 14:10:55 -0700 (PDT) Subject: moving pci cards in a 420 In-Reply-To: <20040505031430.3C5921E683@sunportal.sunmanagers.org> Message-ID: i need to add an emulex hba to a 420 to attach it to a storage network. For the quickest data xfer of the old data to the new i'd like to take the hba that is in the 420 which is attached to a t3, and move it to a different pci slot. The reason is that the old card is in the 64 bit pci slot which is where i want my new 2 gb hba. will i run in to any problems if i move a pci card from one slot to another and then reboot and mount the t3's disks? Would I need to do a boot -r to see the new card in the new slot? Dave Lowenstein Analyst/Programmer Instructional Technology Services San Diego State University (619)594-0270 http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/dept/its From jon.hudson at finisar.com Wed May 5 18:19:25 2004 From: jon.hudson at finisar.com (Jon Hudson) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 15:19:25 -0700 Subject: A5200 and windows.... Message-ID: <6044ECEB90CDBB4AAC19E512FDB6A9464D7241@EXCHANGE.ads.finisar.com> We have an A5200 that has been moved into a lab. The lab guys want to use it on a windows box. The win2k box is asking for drivers, but we can't find them anywhere. Anyone here ever do this? Seems wrong to me win box on a sun array, but that is what they need. Any help would be appreciated. From manish.oberai at wipro.com Wed May 5 23:35:48 2004 From: manish.oberai at wipro.com (manish.oberai at wipro.com) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 09:05:48 +0530 Subject: Solaris Hardening Tool Message-ID: <024A1A56D6648947BD23C2BCA17300B4941236@del-ggn-msg.wipro.com> Hi All, Please suggest me any good Solaris Security Hardening Tool, which provides a good GUI and works well with Solaris 8. Regards Manish Confidentiality Notice The information contained in this electronic message and any attachments to this message are intended for the exclusive use of the addressee(s) and may contain confidential or privileged information. If you are not the intended recipient, please notify the sender at Wipro or Mailadmin at wipro.com immediately and destroy all copies of this message and any attachments. From apr_2000 at yahoo.com Thu May 6 00:50:47 2004 From: apr_2000 at yahoo.com (ananth p rao) Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 21:50:47 -0700 (PDT) Subject: SUN v880 doesn't recognize LTO 2 drives after boot Message-ID: <20040506045047.53190.qmail@web40102.mail.yahoo.com> hello everybody, I am having a problem with Sun V880 server.The System has a Sun stor edge PCI dual ultra3 scsi controller on which i have a LTO drive(200/400 gb) is connected externally.The system recognizes the LTO drive as Ultrium drive at OK prompt.But if i do a boot -r it does not create the device files under /dev/rmt directory. Even devfsadm -i st fails to configure the drive.I have gone through the release notes on the WEB which says that i need to load drivers SUNWqus,SUNWqusx and SUNWqusux drivers which i have done.I have also loaded recommended patches and also PATCH number 112697-04.Inspite of this the device fails to get recognized. The command devfsdam -i st throws the following error: driver failed to attach st Any body has faced this problem.Pls help Thanks rao __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Win a $20,000 Career Makeover at Yahoo! HotJobs http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/careermakeover From manish.oberai at wipro.com Thu May 6 00:54:32 2004 From: manish.oberai at wipro.com (manish.oberai at wipro.com) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 10:24:32 +0530 Subject: SUMMARY: Solaris Hardening Tool Message-ID: <024A1A56D6648947BD23C2BCA17300B4941247@del-ggn-msg.wipro.com> Hi All, Thanks for responding, it helped me find tools and articles. Regards Manish Oberai > -----Original Message----- > From: MANISH OBERAI (WT01 - TELECOM & INTER-NETWORKING SOLUTIONS) > Sent: Thursday, May 06, 2004 9:06 AM > To: 'sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org' > Subject: Solaris Hardening Tool > > Hi All, > > Please suggest me any good Solaris Security Hardening Tool, which provides a good GUI and works well with Solaris 8. > > Regards > Manish Confidentiality Notice The information contained in this electronic message and any attachments to this message are intended for the exclusive use of the addressee(s) and may contain confidential or privileged information. If you are not the intended recipient, please notify the sender at Wipro or Mailadmin at wipro.com immediately and destroy all copies of this message and any attachments. From Mohankumar_Halappa at Satyam.com Thu May 6 01:13:46 2004 From: Mohankumar_Halappa at Satyam.com (Mohankumar_Halappa at Satyam.com) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 10:43:46 +0530 Subject: Sun solaris ver 5 ? Message-ID: <84788F42D4FC4F4A82B1799E84A515D30169FA04@bir-in.satyam.com> Hi all, My project is in urgent need of Sun Solaris Ver 5, local vendors are saying this version product is obsolete and it is not available in the market. Please let me know how to get sun Solaris ver 5. Thanks, Mohan ************************************************************************** This email (including any attachments) is intended for the sole use of the intended recipient/s and may contain material that is CONFIDENTIAL AND PRIVATE COMPANY INFORMATION. Any review or reliance by others or copying or distribution or forwarding of any or all of the contents in this message is STRICTLY PROHIBITED. If you are not the intended recipient, please contact the sender by email and delete all copies; your cooperation in this regard is appreciated. ************************************************************************** From manish.oberai at wipro.com Thu May 6 01:27:25 2004 From: manish.oberai at wipro.com (manish.oberai at wipro.com) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 10:57:25 +0530 Subject: SUMMARY: Solaris Hardening Tool Message-ID: <024A1A56D6648947BD23C2BCA17300B4941250@del-ggn-msg.wipro.com> Hi All, Thanks once again fro sending me information about the following tools. www.sun.com/blueprints for lots of good articles or search for jass www.sun.com/bigadmin (BigAdmin is a good area). Here's the list: www.sun.com/bigadmin --search for jass www.yassp.org www.fish.com/titan/ http://coombs.anu.edu.au/ipfilter/ --IP I am sorry for not including this info in my previous mail. Special thanks to Mike's List, who pointed me to all the above mentioned. Regards Manish Oberai -----Original Message----- From: William D. Hathaway [mailto:wdh at perfectorder.com] Sent: Thursday, May 06, 2004 10:56 AM To: MANISH OBERAI (WT01 - TELECOM & INTER-NETWORKING SOLUTIONS) Subject: Re: SUMMARY: Solaris Hardening Tool When you are posting a summary, you are supposed to include whatever information you learned. If you just say "thanks" it doesn't help anyone in the future who is looking for similar information. On Thu, 2004-05-06 at 00:54, manish.oberai at wipro.com wrote: > Hi All, > > Thanks for responding, it helped me find tools and articles. > > Regards > Manish Oberai > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: MANISH OBERAI (WT01 - TELECOM & INTER-NETWORKING SOLUTIONS) > > Sent: Thursday, May 06, 2004 9:06 AM > > To: 'sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org' > > Subject: Solaris Hardening Tool > > > > Hi All, > > > > Please suggest me any good Solaris Security Hardening Tool, which provides a > good GUI and works well with Solaris 8. > > > > Regards > > Manish > > > Confidentiality Notice > > The information contained in this electronic message and any attachments to > this message are intended > for the exclusive use of the addressee(s) and may contain confidential or > privileged information. If > you are not the intended recipient, please notify the sender at Wipro or > Mailadmin at wipro.com immediately > and destroy all copies of this message and any attachments. > _______________________________________________ > sunmanagers mailing list > sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers -- William D. Hathaway email: wdh at perfectorder.com Consultant AIM: wdhPO Perfect Order Inc. cell: 717-314-5461 Confidentiality Notice The information contained in this electronic message and any attachments to this message are intended for the exclusive use of the addressee(s) and may contain confidential or privileged information. If you are not the intended recipient, please notify the sender at Wipro or Mailadmin at wipro.com immediately and destroy all copies of this message and any attachments. From OngCK at AP.NEC.COM.SG Thu May 6 03:20:59 2004 From: OngCK at AP.NEC.COM.SG (OngCK at AP.NEC.COM.SG) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 15:20:59 +0800 Subject: SUMMARY : Mirroring Question Message-ID: Hi, Received some good suggestions as how to perform mirroring without data corruption. The best way is to shrink the SWAP slice and create the new freed slice as the State Database. below is a good article on the steps by steps to create mirroring http://unix.derkeiler.com/Newsgroups/comp.unix.solaris/2003-10/2976.html Cheers Chee Kiong -----Original Message----- From: OngCK at AP.NEC.COM.SG [mailto:OngCK at AP.NEC.COM.SG] Sent: Wednesday, May 05, 2004 6:12 AM To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org Subject: Mirroring Question Hi gurus, I have a SunBlade 150 with only 1 harddisk and applications running. I am thinking of adding 1 more harddisk and mirror to the Primary Harddisk. How can i Mirror both disk without distroying the current harddisk data? Can the State Replica be stored in existing slice, e.g. /opt or /home1. Any suggestions are appreciated, pls send to my email. Thanks Chee Kiong NEC Solutions Asia Pacific _______________________________________________ From gandalf at tierramedia.org Thu May 6 03:50:01 2004 From: gandalf at tierramedia.org (Gandalf el gris) Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 09:50:01 +0200 Subject: Where to buy Spare Parts Message-ID: <20040506075001.8441.qmail@orodruin.tierramedia.org> Hi managers A few days ago somebody has gave me an old SparcStation 20, where can I buy a internal hardisk and memory to this box? or where can I buy the bracket to attack a SCA scsi disk to this box? A few months ago I have listen that there is a web who sell's spare parts for those mahines in the UK, anybody knows the URL? Than you all from Spain Marcos From cynosure_7410 at yahoo.com Thu May 6 04:05:53 2004 From: cynosure_7410 at yahoo.com (aditya iyer) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 01:05:53 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Problem with read / write Message-ID: <20040506080553.34954.qmail@web14102.mail.yahoo.com> Dear All, My Solaris 7 system has 2 HDD mirrored. By mistake I have the /usr slice as "ro". If i change the mnttab to "rw' and reboot the system will it affect both the /usr in the mirrored disk. Will it have any problems. Please do let me know. Thanks and Regards Girish __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Win a $20,000 Career Makeover at Yahoo! HotJobs http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/careermakeover From kristianto.setiawan at sun.co.id Thu May 6 05:38:09 2004 From: kristianto.setiawan at sun.co.id (kristianto.setiawan at sun.co.id) Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 16:38:09 +0700 Subject: need 2 million inodes Message-ID: <90f9691ef3.91ef390f96@sun.co.id> Helo expert, If anyone have information regarding maximum number of inode or minimum block-size of inode, please inform me ... Description: ------------ Due to its application requirement, i need to have 2.000.000 (2 millions) inodes on its 200GB file system. Because the file system has not been made yet, of course, I can execute the following command: newfs -i /dev/dsk/... .eq. newfs -i 100 /dev/dsk/... But, the number inside the bracket will become as small as 200GB/2M = 100 Bytes. It will make the block size of inode is far smaller than the normal one. Quoted from newfs manual: <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< -i nbpi The number of bytes per inode. This specifies the density of inodes in the file system. The number is divided into the total size of the file system to determine the fixed number of inodes to create. It should reflect the expected average size of files in the file system. If fewer inodes are desired, a larger number should be used; to create more inodes a smaller number should be given. The default for nbpi is as fol- lows:. Disk size Density -1GB 2048 -2GB 4096 -3GB 6144 3GB- 8192 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Question is, is it safe to have inode block size as small as 100 bytes? Rgds KrisTianto From unixdocs72 at yahoo.co.uk Thu May 6 06:01:36 2004 From: unixdocs72 at yahoo.co.uk (=?iso-8859-1?q?Tis=20Unix?=) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 11:01:36 +0100 (BST) Subject: System 100% busy ... Help Message-ID: <20040506100136.48023.qmail@web25108.mail.ukl.yahoo.com> Hi All, The system has been VERY busy all morning, and I am not sure of the best plan of attack, so any suggestions would be appreciated.....Really not sure where to start looking ... New to this !! E250, Solaris 8 Sar output - 08:00:00 %usr %sys %wio %idle 08:15:00 96 4 0 0 08:30:01 96 4 0 0 08:45:00 95 5 0 0 09:00:00 95 5 0 0 09:15:00 95 5 0 0 09:30:00 95 5 0 0 09:45:01 95 5 0 0 10:00:00 94 6 0 0 10:15:00 94 6 0 0 10:30:00 94 6 0 0 Average 95 5 0 0 last pid: 24659; load averages: 5.75, 5.78, 5.68 10:39:57 316 processes: 310 sleeping, 4 running, 2 on cpu CPU states: % idle, % user, % kernel, % iowait, % swap Memory: 2048M real, 137M free, 1622M swap in use, 1882M swap free PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME CPU COMMAND 29602 nobody 3 10 0 36M 22M cpu/0 417:10 20.06% httpd 19395 nobody 3 32 0 39M 27M run 42:03 16.70% httpd 7739 nobody 3 21 0 36M 22M run 374:36 16.47% httpd 884 nobody 3 32 0 39M 24M run 650:51 16.39% httpd 8321 nobody 3 22 0 39M 24M run 364:44 15.91% httpd 413 mysql 35 58 0 18M 12M sleep 17.9H 1.01% mysqld 24659 root 1 30 0 2000K 1352K cpu/1 0:00 0.88% top 24651 nobody 4 60 0 20M 7680K sleep 0:00 0.81% httpd 29606 nobody 4 58 0 64M 54M sleep 3:05 0.56% httpd 29604 nobody 4 58 0 28M 18M sleep 2:23 0.54% httpd 25857 jlc_live 101 58 0 121M 88M sleep 33:08 0.51% java 24580 nobody 4 38 0 20M 9256K sleep 0:00 0.48% httpd 29607 nobody 4 58 0 51M 42M sleep 2:50 0.47% httpd 21440 nobody 3 58 0 21M 10M sleep 0:14 0.34% httpd 19049 nobody 4 58 0 22M 12M sleep 0:20 0.25% httpd Can someone point me where to look here ... Can you use truss against a particular pid ? Thanks in advance Tis --------------------------------- Yahoo! Messenger - Communicate instantly..."Ping" your friends today! Download Messenger Now From konazz at vodafone.com.mt Thu May 6 06:29:28 2004 From: konazz at vodafone.com.mt (konazz at vodafone.com.mt) Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 12:29:28 +0200 Subject: Help with Sun Ultra 10 Message-ID: Dear Sunmanagers, Our suppliers installed a SUN Ultra 10 used as a firewall and there are two 9 Gb hard disks hard disks. root at firewall #format Searching for disks...done AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS: 0. c0t0d0 /pci at 1f,0/pci at 1,1/ide at 3/dad at 0,0 1. c0t1d0 /pci at 1f,0/pci at 1,1/ide at 3/dad at 1,0 Unfortunately they left one hard disk unused and the live hard disk {disk1) has no free partitin space. I want to utilize the other disk and mirror with Disksuite and instead of using swap for metadb I decided to follow this procedure. a) Configure disk2 to have an extra partition for metadb b) Backup disk1 c) Restore to disk2 d) Modify vfstab e) Boot on disk2 f) Repartition disk1 g) Mirror using disksuite The problem I have is that for ultra10 the drives have to be both Master on different IDE channels. My questions are : 1) How can I know from devices path since i cannot stop and physically open the case of the ultra10 whether the disks are master, slave on primary or secondary channel ? The devices directory is listed below : total 6 drwxr-xr-x 2 root sys 1536 May 6 10:49 . drwxr-xr-x 4 root sys 512 Jan 29 2002 .. brw------- 1 root sys 156, 0 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:a crw------- 1 root sys 156, 0 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:a,raw brw------- 1 root sys 156, 1 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:b crw------- 1 root sys 156, 1 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:b,raw brw------- 1 root sys 156, 2 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:c crw------- 1 root sys 156, 2 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:c,raw brw------- 1 root sys 156, 3 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:d crw------- 1 root sys 156, 3 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:d,raw brw------- 1 root sys 156, 4 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:e crw------- 1 root sys 156, 4 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:e,raw brw------- 1 root sys 156, 5 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:f crw------- 1 root sys 156, 5 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:f,raw brw------- 1 root sys 156, 6 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:g crw------- 1 root sys 156, 6 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:g,raw brw------- 1 root sys 156, 7 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:h crw------- 1 root sys 156, 7 Jan 29 2002 atapicd at 2,0:h,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 0 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:a crw------- 1 root sys 155, 0 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:a,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 1 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:b crw------- 1 root sys 155, 1 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:b,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 2 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:c crw------- 1 root sys 155, 2 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:c,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 3 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:d crw------- 1 root sys 155, 3 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:d,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 4 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:e crw------- 1 root sys 155, 4 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:e,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 5 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:f crw------- 1 root sys 155, 5 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:f,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 6 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:g crw------- 1 root sys 155, 6 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:g,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 7 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:h crw------- 1 root sys 155, 7 Jan 29 2002 dad at 0,0:h,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 8 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:a crw------- 1 root sys 155, 8 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:a,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 9 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:b crw------- 1 root sys 155, 9 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:b,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 10 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:c crw------- 1 root sys 155, 10 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:c,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 11 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:d crw------- 1 root sys 155, 11 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:d,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 12 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:e crw------- 1 root sys 155, 12 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:e,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 13 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:f crw------- 1 root sys 155, 13 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:f,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 14 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:g crw------- 1 root sys 155, 14 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:g,raw brw------- 1 root sys 155, 15 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:h crw------- 1 root sys 155, 15 Jan 29 2002 dad at 1,0:h,raw Rgds Konrad ************************************************************* I'm using My Vodafone Email! - to get your free email account visit www.vodafone.com.mt ************************************************************* From Johnny.Koen at Investec.co.za Thu May 6 06:47:19 2004 From: Johnny.Koen at Investec.co.za (Johnny Koen) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 12:47:19 +0200 Subject: Very High wio% on disks. Message-ID: Hi All We are currently experiencing heavy performance problems on our v880 "1 cpu board". I took a sar of the box and saw that there is a lot process waiting block I/O. [maverick]root:/var/adm/log> sar 5 100 SunOS maverick 5.8 Generic_108528-26 sun4u 05/06/04 12:25:16 %usr %sys %wio %idle 12:25:21 24 13 20 42 12:25:26 23 12 28 37 12:25:31 22 12 34 33 12:25:36 23 11 27 39 I shutdown oracle and rebooted the box. But still after that there was still a 2 to 3 %wio with nothing running on the box. This is solaris 8 with veritas file system running oracle. If somebody has any ideas it would be greatly appreciated. Regards Johnny IMPORTANT NOTICE: If you are not the intended recipient of this email (or such person's authorised representative), then : (a) please notify the sender of this email immediately by return email, facsimile or telephone and delete this message from your system; (b) you may not print, store, forward or copy this message or any part thereof or disclose or cause information in this message to be disclosed to any other person. The information in or attached to this email message is confidential and may be subject to legal privilege and client confidentiality. In addition this message is subject to important restrictions, qualifications and disclaimers ("the disclaimer") that must be accessed and read by copying the following address into your Internet browser's address bar : http://www.investec.com/emaildisclaimer/ The disclaimer also provides our corporate information and names of our directors as required by law. The disclaimer is deemed to form part of this message in terms of Section 11 of the Electronic Communications and Transactions Act 25 of 2002. If you cannot access the disclaimer, please obtain a copy thereof from us by sending an email to : disclaimer at investec.co.za From dpk at egr.msu.edu Thu May 6 08:38:38 2004 From: dpk at egr.msu.edu (dpk) Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 08:38:38 -0400 Subject: SUMMARY: directory server Message-ID: <409A31CE.1020400@egr.msu.edu> Thanks to those that responded: 3 recommended the use of Sun's directory server for reasons such as product support, ease of management, and to avoid implementation problems. In addition, it was recommended that Sun's implementation of Kerberos (SEAM) be used in favor of MIT's, for the similar reasons. 1 recommended the use of OpenLDAP. Migration from NIS to LDAP was painless and is much faster in comparison. They supported Linux clients as well as Solaris, and using a Sun directory server for this setup appeared to be much more painful than the vice-versa. I did fail to mention that we too will support Linux, which are currently using NIS+ as well, so I'll investigate it before deciding. Thanks again, Dennis -------- Original Message -------- Subject: directory server Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 13:01:40 -0400 From: dpk To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org We are looking to replace NIS+ with LDAP or LDAP+Kerberos. When comparing looking for Sun Java|ONE Directory Server and OpenLDAP, I'm only finding "Sun is proprietary, but extremely fast" and "OpenLDAP is open source, but slow and resource intensive". Anyone have real-world installs and comparisons to share? For instance, will performance be that much of a consideration for ~ 6000 user and 1000 group entries? What about ease of migration between releases? Administration quirks? Thanks in advance for your input. Dennis From dominik_kowalczyk at poczta.fm Thu May 6 08:57:24 2004 From: dominik_kowalczyk at poczta.fm (dominik_kowalczyk at poczta.fm) Date: 06 May 2004 14:57:24 +0200 Subject: SUMMARY: rdist 6.1.5 problem Message-ID: <20040506125724.3679E1637F@front.interia.pl> hi, I managed to solve this problem:), however thanks to the clues you sent me - THANKS!!! the clue was, that rdist expect a "clear channel" for the protocol, in fact my servers had 'banner'... so when rdist has contacted the server, it sent to rdist the banner (the first character was ' ' /space/), and everything is clear; I've removed banner and rdist works fine:) thanks again, DK ____________________________________________________________________________ > hello all, > > I've downloaded rdist 6.1.5 to distribute files using ssh (this rdist has > -P > switch to choose trasport medium); > when I've tested using localhost everything is OK, > when I've tried to use server-name (for local server) or another server I > got > the following message: > : LOCAL ERROR: Unexpected input from server: "". > : updating of finished > ... > > anybody have idea what can it be? > > PS I prefer using rdist instead of rsync, because I've got big distfile > and a > lot of scripts that use rdist (too much effort to migrate from rdist to > rsync); > > > I promise to make summary; > thanks in advance, > DK > _______________________________________________ > sunmanagers mailing list > sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > Portal INTERIA.PL zaprasza... >>> http://link.interia.pl/f17cb From Mats.Oberg at tietoenator.com Thu May 6 09:38:00 2004 From: Mats.Oberg at tietoenator.com (Mats.Oberg at tietoenator.com) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 15:38:00 +0200 Subject: bge 10mbps trouble Message-ID: Hi, I have a couple of sunblade1500's that doesn't work well when connected at 10mbps. The problem is that at random intervals the machine cannot comunicate out of it's subnet, but everything works within the subnet. I can connect to it from my machine, but not from our central fileserver that is on an other subnet, other machines on the same subnet have no problems connecting to the fileserver. The netmask is correct, the defaultroute is there, but not pingable(when the problem occurs). If I take the interface down and then up, everything works again, for a while. Anybody know what could be the problem? ---- Mats From sadlowsk at mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de Thu May 6 11:32:12 2004 From: sadlowsk at mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de (Bernhard Sadlowski) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 17:32:12 +0200 Subject: static port for mountd Message-ID: <20040506153212.GH26505@mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de> Hi all! We want to mount a solaris NFS share on a Linux Server in a DMZ. Using "rpcinfo" I see that the mountd hast different non-static ports on the different Solaris machines "sun1" and "sun2": # rpcinfo -p sun1 | grep -i mountd 100005 1 udp 32787 mountd 100005 2 udp 32787 mountd 100005 3 udp 32787 mountd 100005 1 tcp 32779 mountd 100005 2 tcp 32779 mountd 100005 3 tcp 32779 mountd # rpcinfo -p sun2 | grep -i mountd 100005 1 udp 32788 mountd 100005 2 udp 32788 mountd 100005 3 udp 32788 mountd 100005 1 tcp 32819 mountd 100005 2 tcp 32819 mountd 100005 3 tcp 32819 mountd If we use a Linux NFS server we can use a static port for "mountd", if rpc.mountd ist startet with "-p port" (i.e. -p 32770). This option doesn't seem to be available for the Solaris mountd. I didn't find any solution by using google, but it is an urgent production problem for us. What is necessary to get mountd from to to listen on a static port? Thanks, Bernhard From gary at catapult.com Thu May 6 12:27:14 2004 From: gary at catapult.com (Gary Lopez) Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 09:27:14 -0700 Subject: Graphics card Message-ID: <409A6762.3040900@catapult.com> Hello all, I have a sunblade 2000 and 1500 that are running Solaris 8. I need to find out what kind of graphics card is in them. Is there a command to locate this ? Is it found at the OK> prompt ? Thanks for taking the time to respond. -- Gary Lopez Unix Systems Administrator Catapult Communications 160 S. Whisman Rd Mountain View, CA 94041 Tel: (650) 314-1029 fax: (650) 960-1029 From gjohnson at trantor.org Wed May 5 15:56:32 2004 From: gjohnson at trantor.org (Galen Johnson) Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 15:56:32 -0400 Subject: limiting concurrent logins (repost) In-Reply-To: <4098EEF7.5060301@trantor.org> References: <4098EEF7.5060301@trantor.org> Message-ID: <409946F0.9020202@trantor.org> I should probably clarify what I'm after. I'm not trying to limit the maximum number of users that can log onto a machine. I'm trying to limit the maximum number of concurrent sessions a single user can have. With the Resource Management kit this was accomplished via limadm but I can find no reference to that component of the resource manager that Sun bundled with Solaris 9... =G= Galen Johnson wrote: > Hey, > > Figured it might be good to repost this when everyone is actually > wake... > > Would anyone happen to know how to limit the number of concurrent logins > under Solaris 9? I know with 8 or less you could get the Resource > Manager and run limadm. However, according to Sun's website the RM has > been bundled into 9. I can't find what to edit or run to set the > concurrent login limit under 9 (ie, no limadm). Can someone shed some > light on this? I shall continue to Google... > > =G= > _______________________________________________ > sunmanagers mailing list > sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers > _______________________________________________ > sunmanagers mailing list > sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From sadlowsk at mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de Thu May 6 13:25:04 2004 From: sadlowsk at mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de (Bernhard Sadlowski) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 19:25:04 +0200 Subject: SUMMARY: static port for mountd In-Reply-To: <20040506153212.GH26505@mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de> References: <20040506153212.GH26505@mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de> Message-ID: <20040506172504.GB27728@mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de> Thanks go to Jonathan Voigt and Matt Clausen. They both pointed out that this is not possible in Solaris yet. Matt said that Solaris 10 will be able to do it though. Jonathan Voigt writes: You can't change mountd port for solaris - Only Linux. Normally you don't do any RPC services through a FW... You'd have to open a range of ports on FW to mount from a Solaris box. Only Linux gives you the option of specifying a port for mountd to use. Matt Clausen writes: Upgrade to Solaris10 when it comes out. Sun is fixing this problem in that version of the OS, but no solution as far as I know exists at this moment (except maybe a non-Sun compiled version of nfsd/mountd but I haven't looked into that possibility) The original mail: > We want to mount a solaris NFS share on a Linux Server in a DMZ. > > Using "rpcinfo" I see that the mountd hast different non-static ports on > the different Solaris machines "sun1" and "sun2": > > # rpcinfo -p sun1 | grep -i mountd > 100005 1 udp 32787 mountd > 100005 2 udp 32787 mountd > 100005 3 udp 32787 mountd > 100005 1 tcp 32779 mountd > 100005 2 tcp 32779 mountd > 100005 3 tcp 32779 mountd > > # rpcinfo -p sun2 | grep -i mountd > 100005 1 udp 32788 mountd > 100005 2 udp 32788 mountd > 100005 3 udp 32788 mountd > 100005 1 tcp 32819 mountd > 100005 2 tcp 32819 mountd > 100005 3 tcp 32819 mountd > > If we use a Linux NFS server we can use a static port for "mountd", if > rpc.mountd ist startet with "-p port" (i.e. -p 32770). This option > doesn't seem to be available for the Solaris mountd. I didn't find any > solution by using google, but it is an urgent production problem for us. > > What is necessary to get mountd from to to listen on a static port? Bernhard From CMD at ea.com Thu May 6 14:24:06 2004 From: CMD at ea.com (Zappala, Chris) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 11:24:06 -0700 Subject: E420 crashes with no output to logs Message-ID: <4EE2F983A19E9D4DAD0CDBC8C914ADD808AB0437@eahq-mb3.rws.ad.ea.com> Hi, I've got a strange problem with an E420. Yesterday, this box which runs an oracle db, crashed twice within one hour with absolutely no output to syslog, messages, /var/crash. Nothing. It has a T3 attached to it, but I couldn't see any issues with that either, nor any connection between the crash and the T3. I had staff in the datacenter make sure that cables were seated correctly, power supplies seated correctly, etc. The cause remains a mystery, which is disconcerting. Googling doesn't turn up a whole lot of relevant information. Here is some info about the box: System Configuration: Sun Microsystems sun4u Sun Enterprise 420R (4 X UltraSPARC-II 450MHz) System clock frequency: 113 MHz Memory size: 4096 Megabytes Kernel patchlevel: 5.8 Generic_108528-19 CPUs: 4x450MHz Any ideas, leads, elsewhere to look would be appreciated. Thanks, -chris From eseale at diesel.routed.net Thu May 6 14:30:11 2004 From: eseale at diesel.routed.net (Herr Josef Virek) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 13:30:11 -0500 (EST) Subject: Netra 1125 BTU/hr? Message-ID: Hello. I've been looking around the Sun System Handbook but I cannot find anything about the Netra 1125 exhaust. I'm guessing about 1200 BTU/hr but I really do not want to guess. ps - I believe the PrimePower 650 fully loaded is about 6019 BTU/hr. Can anyone confirm? Thanks. From pascal at azoria.com Thu May 6 16:32:47 2004 From: pascal at azoria.com (Pascal Grostabussiat) Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 22:32:47 +0200 Subject: SF4800/D240/boot ... disk not found ?? Message-ID: <409AA0EF.20700@azoria.com> Hi all, I am having a weird problem with a 4800. Configuration is standard, CPU run at 1.2GHz (III+), 2 I/O assemblies and a D240/HD2 connected to the machine. probe-scsi-all shows correct info (finds D240 with everything inside). I am installing from a jumpstart server, things start correctly, devices are being configured, network information is being setup, keeps on going and then "disk not found" "check that your disks are cabled etc...". Everything is connected and powered of course, no failing element, LEDs are OK, installing Solaris 9, but Solaris installation does seem to find any disks (as I said D240 has 2) to install itself on !? !? Any clue greatly appreciated ! Many thanks in advance. /Pascal PS: installing from CD/DVD gives me a "Boot Loaded Failed", which seems to be another problem, probably the media but I will figure that out. Anyway DVD-Rom is found. But booting from a jumpstart server with another Solaris 9 distribution starts correctly, but ... "disk not found" !?!? Again, clues greatly appreciated ! From martini at mrpeabody.llnl.gov Thu May 6 17:34:09 2004 From: martini at mrpeabody.llnl.gov (Dave Martini 1) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 14:34:09 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Will NIS+ clients authenticate to an Apple Open Directory Server?? Message-ID: <200405062134.i46LY9a16773@raider.llnl.gov> I have about 40 Solaris clients ranging from Solaris version 2.5.1 to Solaris 9 and have an NIS+ server that they authenticate to. Is it possible for Solaris clients to authenticate their logins (username and groups) to a Macintosh OS X server running Apple's Open Directory? I'm looking for a single authentication server that will authenticate both Mac OS X accounts and Solaris accounts. I would like the logins (usernames/passwords) that happen from my Solaris clients to authenticate to the Apple Open Directory Server but still want to maintain other directory information like netgroups and the auto_home table to come from my NIS+ server? Is it possible for a Solaris client to have a reference to an Apple Open Directory Server for logins but still have the reference to NIS+ sever (/var/nis/NIS_COLD_START) for other information? I realize that I must be at Solaris 8 or 9 to use LDAP is it the same requirement for Open Directory? Thank You. Dave Martini LLNL From gary at catapult.com Thu May 6 20:46:16 2004 From: gary at catapult.com (Gary Lopez) Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 17:46:16 -0700 Subject: SUMMARY - Graphics card Message-ID: <409ADC58.8080202@catapult.com> Thanks to all who replied. I had several answers. But the one which gave me the info I really needed to know came from Marcelino Mata. I used "/usr/platform/sun4u/sbin/prtdiag | grep display" to get the type of card. Other useful commands were: "fbconfig -prconf", "m64config -prconf". Thanks again everyone. My original question - Hello all, I have a sunblade 2000 and 1500 that are running Solaris 8. I need to find out what kind of graphics card is in them. Is there a command to locate this ? Is it found at the OK> prompt ? Thanks for taking the time to respond. -- Gary Lopez Unix Systems Administrator Catapult Communications 160 S. Whisman Rd Mountain View, CA 94041 Tel: (650) 314-1029 fax: (650) 960-1029 From kristianto.setiawan at sun.co.id Thu May 6 20:57:37 2004 From: kristianto.setiawan at sun.co.id (kristianto.setiawan at sun.co.id) Date: Fri, 07 May 2004 07:57:37 +0700 Subject: SUMMARY : need 2 million inodes Message-ID: <8617c87532.875328617c@sun.co.id> Many thanks to : - Dave Mitchell - Grzegorz Bakalarski - Michael Schulte - Darren Dunham - David Markowitz - Sal Serafino - Christ Clark after i recheck again, the right count was :) 200000000000/2000000=100000bytes=100kbytes per inode Rgds KrisT ----- Original Message ----- From: kristianto.setiawan at sun.co.id Date: Thursday, May 6, 2004 4:38 pm Subject: need 2 million inodes > Helo expert, > > If anyone have information regarding maximum number of inode > or minimum block-size of inode, please inform me ... > > > Description: > ------------ > > Due to its application requirement, i need > to have 2.000.000 (2 millions) inodes on its 200GB file system. > > Because the file system has not been made yet, of course, > I can execute the following command: > > newfs -i /dev/dsk/... > .eq. > newfs -i 100 /dev/dsk/... > > But, the number inside the bracket will become as small as > 200GB/2M = 100 Bytes. It will make the block size of inode > is far smaller than the normal one. > > Quoted from newfs manual: > <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< > -i nbpi > > The number of bytes per inode. This specifies > the density of inodes in the file system. The > number is divided into the total size of the > file system to determine the fixed number of > inodes to create. It should reflect the expected > average size of files in the file system. If > fewer inodes are desired, a larger number should > be used; to create more inodes a smaller number > should be given. The default for nbpi is as fol- > lows:. > > Disk size Density > -1GB 2048 > -2GB 4096 > -3GB 6144 > 3GB- 8192 > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> > > Question is, is it safe to have inode block size > as small as 100 bytes? > > Rgds > KrisTianto > _______________________________________________ > sunmanagers mailing list > sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From saravanababugh at ctd.hcltech.com Fri May 7 02:31:16 2004 From: saravanababugh at ctd.hcltech.com (Saravana Babu GH - CTD ,Chennai) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 12:01:16 +0530 Subject: what is 440 in SUN FIRE V440? Message-ID: <68C9DA8F50019B4E8622C53811BEE1D6DB980D@kavithai.ctd.hcltech.com> Hi Gurus Could anybody tell what is 440 in SUN FIRE V440 ? Thanx a lot. Regards, Saravana Babu. Disclaimer: This message and any attachment(s) contained here are information that is confidential, proprietary to HCL Technologies and its customers. Contents may be privileged or otherwise protected by law. The information is solely intended for the individual or the entity it is addressed to. If you are not the intended recipient of this message, you are not authorized to read, forward,print, retain,copy or disseminate this message or any part of it. If you have received this e-mail in error, please notify the sender immediately by return e-mail and delete it from your computer. From Mats.Oberg at tietoenator.com Fri May 7 03:32:44 2004 From: Mats.Oberg at tietoenator.com (Mats.Oberg at tietoenator.com) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 09:32:44 +0200 Subject: Update: bge 10mbps trouble Message-ID: Well, I still haven't found any solution to my problem, got a couple of answeres that suggested setting the interface to 10-hdx with ndd which doesn't help. ( I even tried full duplex, hard settings on both card and switchport ) The problem seems to be with routing, since there's no problems inside the machines subnet. It's probably neither cable nor switchport, since I've tried the machine connected to two different switches with different cables. There is also no problem running a ultra5 in the same port via the same cable as the problem machine, which by the way is a SunBlade1500 running Solaris8-hw7-03, recently patched. The machine works for a while when just started(or if I down/up the interface), there's no problems accessing for instance the internet. Then after a random time routing seems to stop, I can't even ping the defaultrouter(works from all other machines though). I can however ping/connect to any machine in the same subnet. The only errormessage is "nfs server ... not responding" The default route is in the routing table, and it's macaddress is in the arp table.... I'm really getting frustrated at this.... Anyone have an idea? From kumar.guhan at janes.com Fri May 7 04:13:58 2004 From: kumar.guhan at janes.com (Kumar Guhan) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 04:13:58 -0400 Subject: SUMMARY: solaris 9 upgrade tips Message-ID: Thanks to all who replied, the general consensus is its trouble free. There are certain exceptions like if you have your root disk under the control of vxvm (which is not in my case) then it can be a bit painful. Some useful tips passed on by David Foster: Upgrade Troubleshooting Tips Before starting an upgrade, please check for these common problems. I. BACKUP! Do a level 0 dump of all filesystems before doing anything under this document. II. /etc/vfstab - Comment out all NFS entries. - Check for multiple swap entries. Comment out all except for one simple disk based swap partition. - Comment out all data (or non-O.S.) partitions. - Make sure root partition is on slice 0 - Having entire O.S. in slice 0 is OK. - Make sure there are no /dev/md/ devices. If any exist, see DISKSUITE section below - Make sure there are no /dev/vx/ devices. If any exist, see Volume Manager section below III. FSCK - Make sure devices to fsck are 2 GB or smaller. - Boot from cdrom and run fsck by hand to fix problems prior to upgrade. IV. LINKS - Watch out for links that use absolute paths. Upgrade will overwrite links that it can't reference. This could cause the partition to run out of disk space. - Remove packages that will make changes to automounted directories. - If symbolic links exist from /var/sadm, either restore the files on the /var partition or do a full install. V. /var - Make sure /var is under root or a separate partition. /var should not be a link. - /var/sadm must not be a link or a separate partition. Must be directly under /var. - If symbolic links exist from /var/sadm, either restore the files on the /var partition or do a full install. - Run upgrade.chk to make sure /var/sadm/install/contents is not corrupt. - Make sure /var/sadm/softinfo/INST_RELEASE exists and the contents look like; OS=Solaris VERSION=2.3 REV=0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------ DISKSUITE DISKSUITE needs to be disabled on OS disks prior to the OS upgrade. The actual upgrade procedures for DISKSUITE-systems are found in different places depending on the version of DiskSuite. You might want to check Appendix D of the Solstice Disksuite 3.0 through 4.1 Administration Guide. For DiskSuite 4.2 and above, there is a seperate installation and upgrade document. Make certain that the new version of Solaris that you are upgrading to can support the version of DiskSuite you are running, otherwise it may be necessary for you to upgrade DiskSuite as well. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------ VOLUME MANAGER Volume Manager must be disabled on OS disks prior to upgrade of the OS. Refer to the Volume Manager Installation Manual for complete procedures for upgrading Solaris with Volume Manager. Even if you are not upgrading Volume Manager, it is necessary to perform some upgrade functions with Volume Manager - these steps are documented in the VxVM Installation Guide. Hope this helps. Thanks, Kumar sg -----Original Message----- From: Kumar Guhan Sent: 29 April 2004 15:06 To: 'sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org' Subject: solaris 9 upgrade tips Hello Gurus, We are in the process of upgrading a couple of our e450 servers from solaris 7 to 9. These servers mainly run oracle 8i and some of them iPlanet web servers, I was wondering whether you had any tips, caveats to offer regarding these apps and in general upgrading to solaris 9 particularly any patches to watch out for! As sometimes the patches have a reputation to get noticed! Thanks in advance will summarise. Regards, Kumar sg Disclaimer: This e-mail, its content and any file attachments are confidential and may be legally privileged. If you have received this e-mail in error, please do not copy, disclose it to any third party or use the contents or attachments in any way. Please destroy it and contact +44 (0)20 8700 3700, +1 (703) 683 3700 or e-mail info at janes.com. Whilst we check the communications we send for virus infection, we accept no responsibility for any loss or damage caused to your systems by the communication you receive. This e-mail or its attachments may contain personal views which are not the views of Jane's Information Group unless specifically stated. From xian at niva.hu Fri May 7 08:11:38 2004 From: xian at niva.hu (xian at niva.hu) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 14:11:38 +0200 Subject: SUMMARY: cron kidding me Message-ID: <20040507121138.GA2130@ladaparts.hu> Problem summary: after I installed the Recommended patch cluster on my Sol9 box, cron wasn't able to start any processes any more. (Patch Cluster Apr/13/04). Solution summary: I installed a new Recommended patch cluster (Apr/27/04), and the problem disappeared. -- This patch might caused the problem: 113476-11, which was changed to 113476-13. Am I right? Krisztian -- PS: I was sent some private messages with advices how to solve this problem. I tried to reply them, sending my reply to the list too. But my mail wasn't accepted, saying: Your message to sunmanagers awaits moderator approval The reason it is being held: Message has a suspicious header But the moderator neither refused nor approved my mail :-( From BertusB at discovery.co.za Fri May 7 08:12:11 2004 From: BertusB at discovery.co.za (Bertus Bekker) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 14:12:11 +0200 Subject: Sunlink ISDN software Message-ID: <60975534FF47714AB98CFD167CC8CCBE08DB6080@dhexchange0.discoveryhealth.co.za> Does anyone perhaps know where a copy of this can still be obtained? Thanks From HickeyM at bsci.com Fri May 7 09:20:12 2004 From: HickeyM at bsci.com (Hickey, Michael) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 09:20:12 -0400 Subject: LDAP Question - Off topic Message-ID: <4059B48767FA8143B26D88957A902F8702E77A1C@natpr8.bscexc1.bsci.com> I apologize for off topic question. Does Native Ldap and Sun One Dir Server have the ability to manage printers? My research is turning up conflicting info. Any sources would be greatly appreciated. TIA Mike From ray at biomed.queensu.ca Fri May 7 09:23:15 2004 From: ray at biomed.queensu.ca (Ray Pengelly) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 09:23:15 -0400 Subject: Ultra 5 NVRAM problems Message-ID: <20040507132633.26E5B1E5E6@sunportal.sunmanagers.org> Hi, I have an Ultra 5 who's NVRAM won't keep variables. My guess is the lithium battery is dead. Now I see that the battery and NVRAM is one unit. Is there a way to replace just the battery? Is it true if you get a replacement that you have to get it programmed with the serial number, machine id etc for it to work properly? Anyone else experience this before? TIA, Ray Ray Pengelly Computing Support Technologist Centre for Neuroscience Studies/ CIHR Group in Sensory-Motor Systems Queen's University 613-533-6000 ext 74139 From Alistair.Mckeown at jacobsrimell.com Fri May 7 09:29:44 2004 From: Alistair.Mckeown at jacobsrimell.com (Alistair McKeown) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 14:29:44 +0100 Subject: Searching for large files. Message-ID: <642FA4A7A15DD611B44C00B0D0789CF2010A9F3B@kingscross.internal.jacobsrimell.com> Hi there, Really basic obvious thing to know, but can't seem to find a nice command to do it. Anyone out there know how to list files over a certain size in all directories. I.e searching through to find large files. I can do it for large directories, du commmand. One of my disks is full but can't determine which file or files it is. regards, Alistair Mckeown. From Alistair.Mckeown at jacobsrimell.com Fri May 7 09:44:25 2004 From: Alistair.Mckeown at jacobsrimell.com (Alistair McKeown) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 14:44:25 +0100 Subject: Searching for large files. Message-ID: <642FA4A7A15DD611B44C00B0D0789CF2010A9F3D@kingscross.internal.jacobsrimell.com> Many thanks to you all :- find . -size +5000 -exec ls -l {} \; | sort +4 -rn | head -300 seems to work amazingly Many thanks!! From ambarishmv at hotmail.com Fri May 7 10:22:30 2004 From: ambarishmv at hotmail.com (ambarish mv) Date: Fri, 07 May 2004 19:52:30 +0530 Subject: backup of OS and oracle database Message-ID: Hello guru we want to take the backup of the entire O.S and entire Oracle database using the tar command to the local system harddisk of capacity of 18Gb and the is it possible and what is the procedure to follow With Respectfull Regards _________________________________________________________________ Let your desktop sizzle! Get the hottest wallpapers. http://www.msn.co.in/entertainment/ Right here at MSN Entertainment! From scantos at technodiva.com Fri May 7 10:44:15 2004 From: scantos at technodiva.com (Sbastien Cantos) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 16:44:15 +0200 Subject: Strange message Message-ID: <20040507144410.905B11E585@sunportal.sunmanagers.org> Hello, I've this message sometimes in my /var/adm/messages: unix: WARNING: interrupt level 0 not serviced Could someone explain me, chat this message is for ? PS: I'm using Solaris 7 on E250 and E450 boxex. Regards, -- Sibastien Cantos Responsable riseau et systhmes Neopost DIVA From cyberfreek at wiznet.ca Thu May 6 12:35:32 2004 From: cyberfreek at wiznet.ca (Cyber Freek) Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 12:35:32 -0400 (EDT) Subject: issues with vfstab In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Folks, Many thanks to all who responded, we fix our issue by setting up a jump start server and mounting file system on the network as a single user mode. We brought the system back to it's normal stat. Kind regards, Friendly system admin On Wed, 5 May 2004, Cyber Freek wrote: > Hello Sun Managers, > > I had issue with one of my Netra T1. One of the guy in the team > incorrectly modified vfstab, after rebooting found that system had issues > to come up, knowing that can't boot the system with cdrom as there isn't > any cdrom. Also, trying booting the system in single user mode and > remounting system to read/write mode back to root partition but no luck. > Anyone else can think of a way to restore system back to it's normal > stat??? > > Also note that system disks weren't mirrored... > > Kind regards, > Friendly system Admin From pascal at azoria.com Fri May 7 11:44:04 2004 From: pascal at azoria.com (Pascal Grostabussiat) Date: Fri, 07 May 2004 17:44:04 +0200 Subject: SUMMARY: SF4800/D240/boot ... disk not found ?? Message-ID: <409BAEC4.5090308@azoria.com> Many thanks to Darren Dunham, KR (rossman at columbia.edu), Annamaria Heupke/Denic and Aleksander Pavic for their time and suggestions. Special thank to Darren who got it right. Keywords: --------- "disk no found", D240, SF4800, X6758A, Solaris 9, jumpstart Configuration: -------------- SF4800, D240 (HD2, DVD1, TAPE1), 2 assemblies, and among others a X6758A card (PCI Dual Ultra3 SCSI). Installing Solaris from a jumpstart server (Solaris 9). BTW, I found a page that might be worth noting http://www.x6758a.com/ Problem: -------- Starting Solaris 9 installation (in this case via a jumpstart server) and installation stops very early with a "disk not found" message. Jumpstart finds a match among the rules but when it comes to start installing ... "disk not found" and stop. Checking with probe-scsi-all shows correct information about D240 with everything inside. Another detail that I tought was due to something else but actually was related was a "Boot Load Failed" when trying to boot from CD and DVD. Solution: --------- Quoting Darren: "If the OBP sees the disks but Solaris does not, it's possible that you do not have any drivers for your scsi card in the Solaris image you are booting. Do a boot -v and see if any driver for the scsi card loads. Are you using one of the new sun cards that takes the SUNWqus driver? You'd probably have to pkgadd it to the jumpstart image if you are." He was right. I checked the System Handbook on SunSolve and had a look at the "Full Components List" for the SF4800: http://sunsolve.sun.com/handbook_pub/Systems/SunFire4800/components.html In the middle of the page you can find the X6758A with a reference to "(7)" telling you: "The necessary drivers (SUNWqus, SUNWqusu, SUNWqusx, & SUNWqusux) and patches for this product are not included in Solaris 8 or 9, but must be downloaded. Please see infodoc 47841 for details." with "infodoc 47841" linked to: http://sunsolve.sun.com/pub-cgi/retrieve.pl?doc=finfodoc%2F47841&zone_110=47841 I actually did not spent time downloading the patch but connected the D240 to another SCSI card in the assembly (X4422A) and could proceed further with the my jumpstart installation. Again, many thanks to those would replied! /Pascal From mikelist at sky.net Fri May 7 11:54:42 2004 From: mikelist at sky.net (Mike's List) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 10:54:42 -0500 (CDT) Subject: sshd in /etc/inetd.conf Message-ID: I want to test out sshd being call from /etc/inetd.conf instead of having sshd daemon running. The below is what I have in inetd.conf, nmap shows the port is open, but I can't seem to connect. Anything else I need to check or modify? I have stop/start inetsvc and ssh port is in /etc/services. Thanks in advance. ssh stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/bin/sshd sshd -i Regards, - Mike Useful Solaris packages sites: alphabetical order, www. infront, / blastwave.org | openpkg.org | patriots.net | sunfreeware.com / From mikelist at sky.net Fri May 7 12:15:59 2004 From: mikelist at sky.net (Mike's List) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 11:15:59 -0500 (CDT) Subject: SUMMARY: sshd in /etc/inetd.conf Message-ID: I figured this out on my own, it seems I need an absolute path for sshd -i (instead of just "sshd -i") probably the particular path is not set. On other note, a couple of suggestions mentioned the overhead of sshd being spawn for each request causing high overhead. Since I'm running IP Filter and limited ssh connection, this is not an issue. Furthermore, with the availability of memory and high-end servers I wouldn't think this is an issue? (ie.putting sshd in inetd.conf) Regards, - Mike Useful Solaris packages sites: alphabetical order, www. infront, / blastwave.org | openpkg.org | patriots.net | sunfreeware.com / ---------- original message ---------- I want to test out sshd being call from /etc/inetd.conf instead of having sshd daemon running. The below is what I have in inetd.conf, nmap shows the port is open, but I can't seem to connect. Anything else I need to check or modify? I have stop/start inetsvc and ssh port is in /etc/services. Thanks in advance. ssh stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/bin/sshd sshd -i Regards, - Mike From rschneider at ssihubcity.com Fri May 7 12:35:03 2004 From: rschneider at ssihubcity.com (Rachael Schneider) Date: Fri, 07 May 2004 12:35:03 -0400 Subject: ANNOUNCEMENT: Sun/SSI Identity Management Seminar Message-ID: <409BBAB7.5030508@ssihubcity.com> Dear List Members, SSI HubCity, an elite Northeast Sun partner, and Sun Microsystems invite technology managers of all levels to our premiere Identity Management Solutions seminar. This seminar will educate and inform about the latest in infrastructure security. It is FREE and will take place from 8:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. on Thursday, June 10, 2004 at 400 Atruim Drive, Somerset, NJ (right off of 287). Lunch, networking opportunities, and prizes! To register or for more information: rschneider at ssihubcity.com, 732-635-9500 X 507. www.ssihubcity.com. You will be able to see the latest Sun Technology, talk to Sun people, and ask questions of the experts! If you are not in the NJ area, but wish to get information on upcoming seminars - you can send an email to rschneider at ssihubcity.com and we will keep you informed of the events as they are scheduled. With the number of mergers, departmental reorganizations, and general personnel changes increasing in frequency, many organizations are experiencing challenges with regard to infrastructure security. Over the last year the need for identity management solutions have exponentially increased. Gartner Group cites that a company with 10,000 employees that automates provisioning for [just] 12 applications can save about $3.5 million over 3 years and see a 295% return on investment. These savings come from slashing time spent managing user access by 14,000 hours annually and cutting help-desk hours by 6,000 annually. And other sources cite that the implementation of these solutions is easy compared to other initiatives. Hope to see you all there! From Daping.Xia at united.com Fri May 7 12:58:28 2004 From: Daping.Xia at united.com (Daping.Xia at united.com) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 11:58:28 -0500 Subject: falsh installation fails Message-ID: Trying to install Solaris through Flash archive, and got the following errors every time: ... ... Extracted 2323.33 MB (100% of 2323.33 MB archive) Extraction complete Postdeployment processing No local customization defined Customizing system files - Mount points table (/etc/vfstab) - Network host addresses (/etc/hosts) ERROR: Could not open file (/etc/hosts) ERROR: Could not set up the remote host file (/etc/hosts) ERROR: Flash installation failed Could anyone shed some lights on this? Thanks in advance for any help, will summarize. From armando.salvatori at accenture.com Fri May 7 15:13:10 2004 From: armando.salvatori at accenture.com (armando.salvatori at accenture.com) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 21:13:10 +0200 Subject: High %wio Message-ID: <75A18B5DB322C946856D8CC6C180E9425F3E56@EMEXM1109.dir.svc.accenture.com> Follow the output sar on my Fujitsu PP2500 (Solaris 5.8 + Veritas 3.5). Even after a reboot i've on idle time 0 and a wio near 100%. The disk activity is very low (external and internal). Any idea? Thanks, Armando 21:03:04 %usr %sys %wio %idle 21:03:05 0 3 97 0 21:03:06 0 1 99 0 21:03:07 0 1 99 0 21:03:08 1 2 97 0 21:03:09 0 3 97 0 21:03:10 0 1 99 0 21:03:11 1 3 96 0 21:03:12 3 6 91 0 21:03:13 1 1 98 0 21:03:14 0 4 96 0 21:03:15 0 1 99 0 This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information. If you have received it in error, please notify the sender immediately and delete the original. Any other use of the email by you is prohibited. From ahoesch at smartsoft.de Fri May 7 16:12:52 2004 From: ahoesch at smartsoft.de (Andreas Hoeschler) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 22:12:52 +0200 Subject: Setting PATH variable Message-ID: Dear managers, I have PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/ccs/bin: SUPATH=/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/ccs/bin in my /etc/default/login on Solaris 9. When I log into the machine with telnet I have /usr/ccs/bin in $PATH. When I log in with ssh I don't have it. I don't understand why this should make any difference. On another machine with Solaris 8 installed I don't have this problem. On the other hand there might be differences in the configuration of the two machines. Any ideas where to look? Thanks! Regards, Andreas From sunmanagers at ghostspace.com Fri May 7 18:20:01 2004 From: sunmanagers at ghostspace.com (Chris Denneen) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 18:20:01 -0400 Subject: OT: Bind 9 seperate access lists Message-ID: All, I am sure this is a pretty easy thing to do just don't know much about setting up correct access lists in Bind 9. Here is what I want to do. How do I setup named.conf for bind 9 to handle access control of records and zones that some are internal and some are external. Ie. I need external records (listed somewhere) to be resolvable to the outside world. Then I need another set of PTR and FORWARD zones to only be resolvable to our internal network. So therefore Internal and External can resolve records on: domain.com.include ptr.public-network.include Internal only can resolve: internal.domain.com.include 10.1.10-in-addr.arpa Etc. Please help. Thanks From sunmanagers at ghostspace.com Fri May 7 18:47:10 2004 From: sunmanagers at ghostspace.com (Chris Denneen) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 18:47:10 -0400 Subject: UPDATE: Bind 9 seperate access lists In-Reply-To: Message-ID: I found this online but I would like some clarification on a few things: acl "corpnet" { 10.1/16; }; view "internal" { match-clients { "corpnet"; }; zone "foobar.org" { type master; file "internal/map.foobar.org"; }; zone "internal.foobar.org" { type master; file "internal/map.internal.foobar.org"; }; }; view "external" { match-clients { any; }; zone "foobar.org" { type master; file "external/map.foobar.org"; }; zone "internal.foobar.org" { type master; file "internal/map.internal.foobar.org"; allow-query { "corpnet"; }; }; }; Now how is this efficient to have multiple views? Can't I just create a view called "external", with match-client set to "any" and the zones that I want to restrict to the outside world I put the "allow-query" statement in? I know I'm new to ACL rules for bind so please help me understand. Just doesn't seem efficient if I need to create all zones in each view. (too much human room for error) Thanks Chris -----Original Message----- From: Chris Denneen [mailto:sunmanagers at ghostspace.com] Sent: Friday, May 07, 2004 6:20 PM To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org Subject: OT: Bind 9 seperate access lists All, I am sure this is a pretty easy thing to do just don't know much about setting up correct access lists in Bind 9. Here is what I want to do. How do I setup named.conf for bind 9 to handle access control of records and zones that some are internal and some are external. Ie. I need external records (listed somewhere) to be resolvable to the outside world. Then I need another set of PTR and FORWARD zones to only be resolvable to our internal network. So therefore Internal and External can resolve records on: domain.com.include ptr.public-network.include Internal only can resolve: internal.domain.com.include 10.1.10-in-addr.arpa Etc. Please help. Thanks _______________________________________________ sunmanagers mailing list sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From johns at artesyncp.com Fri May 7 19:57:02 2004 From: johns at artesyncp.com (Stewart, John) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 18:57:02 -0500 Subject: Disparate performance in two E4500s running Oracle Message-ID: I've never posted to sunmanagers, but in my many searches through the net on the issues we're facing, I have run across many posts from the Sun gurus that haunt this list. I hope you can give us some guidance, and that I am providing the information you need to do so. We have two E4500 systems, both running Solaris 2.6, and Oracle ERP 11.5.9 (with underlying DB of 8.1.7.4). The data in both systems in the same (borg has multiple clones of the data from ds9). Some graphs of statistics I've generated from a running vxstat, at 30 second intervals, are attached (with descriptions below). ds9 (our production system): Veritas Volume Manager 2.6 10x400MHz CPUs 12 GB RAM Two physical arrays: A5000 with 14x9GB disks A5200 with 6x18GB disks and 8x9GB disks /u01 is a RAID5 with 10x9GB disks from the A5000 and 6x9GB disks from the A5200 - Stripe size of 128k - Only database files here, which should be more reading than writing, but still unfavorable ratio for RAID5 /u02 is a RAID0+1 with a 2 disk stripe (mirrored) of 4x18GB disks - Has redo logs, archive logs, and application logs - all the heavy write intensive stuff /u03 is a RAID1 mirror of 2x9GB disks - Has a copy of the redo logs borg (our test/dev system): Veritas Volume Manager 3.2 6x400MHz CPUs 6 GB RAM One physical array: A5200 with 18x72GB disks /u01 is a RAID5 with 17x72GB disks - Stripe size of 32k - All DB files, redo logs, archive logs, everything on the one partition, for multiple instances of the applications and DB What we're seeing is that ds9 handily outperforms borg (anecdotally, and by various measurements), and we've yet to figure out the root cause. We realize the biggest problem is using RAID5, but that doesn't explain why there should be such a difference (given that they're both using RAID5). As an example, we run a process (MRP) every night (when there is little load) on each system. The most recent run took 159 minutes on ds9, but only 67 minutes on borg, which from the face of it should be slower. Differences we know about: - Volume Manager version - we do plan to upgrade ds9 next weekend from 2.6 to 3.2. However, should we really expect such a performance difference? - Stripe size - From what we've determined, we should be looking at a much larger stripe size (probably 1MB). Ds9 is using 128k, and borg is using 32k. Oracle is doing I/O in 8k chunks, with up to 16 requests at once (for up to 128k in one request). To a high probability of a single I/O request being split onto different physical disks, it seems a higher stripe width is recommended. Our current thinking is a 1MB stripe if we were to build this system from scratch today. This white paper argues that a 1MB stripe size is generally the right choice: http://otn.oracle.com/deploy/availability/pdf/oow2000_same.pdf - Disk speed - While the 72GB disks (on borg) do have double or so the throughput of the 9GB disks (on ds9), the number of I/O operations per second is not very dissimilar between the disks, and this seems to be the key criterion when determining how many spindles you should have in an array to support a given workload. For example the 72GB has a 15.2ms full stroke write access time, and the 9GB has a 13.2 full stroke write time. This means the 72GB disk can do 65 operations per second, and the 9GB disk can do 75 operations per second (I think). - We are splitting ds9's RAID5 across both the A5000 and the A5200. I've been told it is "bad" to split a strip across physical arrays (mirroring is supposedly okay), but I'm not sure why this would be the case, and if so, how significant is it? - There is a combination of disk sizes (both 18GB and 9GB) in ds9's A5200 array. Again, I've been told this is "bad", but have no hard data on how significant this is. We have been looking at a number of possible solutions. We do know that we want to get rid of the RAID5 and go to RAID0+1 for the main filesystem on ds9. However, even though we're sure that's what we want to do, we're concerned that we've not truly identified the root cause of our problem. It is looking like we're likely going to hire a consultant to come in for a couple of days to do a root cause analysis of the problem. While I'm hopeful that will produce useful information for us, I am also concerned that we'll be spending (a lot of) money on that which would be more useful for us to direct at a possible hardware solution. Our possible plans, in order from least expensive to most: 1 - Buy some 72GB disks to put into the A5200 on ds9. Create a RAID0+1 filesystem to replace the RAID5. Depending on money spent, we'd either have 2 or 3 disks per stripe (compared to the 16 disks we now have in the RAID5). While it is obvious RAID5 is killing us, should we not be concerned about the much lower number of spindles in the stripe? According to this paper by Millsap from Oracle (in 1996, though), the forumula he gives for calculating the number of disks you want in a strip, for our activity level, is on the order of 7: http://tinyurl.com/26a5m http://64.233.167.104/search?q=cache:AIiDwxHxJHwJ:www.hotsos.com/downloads/v isitor/00000022.pdf+%22Configuring+Oracle+Server+for+VLDB%22&hl=en This brings up two issues. First, according to him, the 2-3 disk stripe will be insufficient if we go to a small 72GB RAID0+1 configuration. Secondly, based on his numbers, and the large number of disks we've got in our current RAID5 array, what we've got now should not only be sufficient for our activity levels, but moving to a 3 disk stripe, even with higher throughput 72GB disks, will be worse performance than our current 16 disk RAID5. 2 - Buy an A5200 with a bunch of 72GB disks (pretty cheap on ebay). We'd set up a RAID0+1, with probably a 7 disk stripe, mirrored to another 7 disk stripe. 3 - Go hardware RAID. To be even close to being competitive, we'd be looking at much fewer spindles on the stripe (perhaps 3). I realize caching can do wonders for us for writing (and, in fact, it seems a lot of people are doing RAID5 with the hardware RAID boxes), but is it a panacea? It seems that a large cache would be useful for bursty traffic, but the sustained throughput is going to come down to the speed of the individual disks. With fewer spindles, don't we come down to the same problem as option #1? The stats: ratio.png - A bezier approximation of our read to write ratio on the 3 filesystems on ds9. Of note is the hot backup which runs at noon and midnight, which heavily skews the graph towards reading (and is the only time that the ratio is anywhere near the recommended 80/20 ratio for RAID5). The spike on /u02 right after the /u01 spike is the backup moving onto the archive logs on /u02. You can see this backup effect also on the other graphs. times.png - A bezier approximation of the average read/write times on the 3 filesystems. The backups heavily affect this (both for read and write times on the RAID5, but only read times for the other filesystems). You can see the pretty awful write times on the RAID5. activity-blocks-big-vol01.png - Shows both the bezier approximation, and the actual data points for the number of blocks read and written on /u01. There is no scale limit (which means the backups heavily skew the scale). Note that reads are above Y=0, and the writes are below - I just did this to easily see both reads and writes on one graph. activity-blocks-big-vol01.png - The same graph with the Y scale artifically limited to 50,000 blocks (per 30 second interval), so you can see the day-to-day "background" activity (i.e. without the backups so heavily skewing it). We moved to archive log only backups for noon backups, in the hopes that part of the perceived slowness of the system would be alleviated by that. However, the reports thus far are that the performance was unaffected (even if you can see a performance increase noted in the average read/write times). Anyway, there's pretty much all I know about the situation. We've got a good idea at what we think is the best solution (#2 is favored), but I'm finding it very hard to give a concrete recommendation to management without truly understanding the root cause of the disparate performance we're seeing between the boxes. Any recommendations on possible causes, resources on the subject, or a solid clue by four to the noggin, will be much appreciated. Thank you johnS [demime 1.01b removed an attachment of type application/octet-stream which had a name of ratio.png] [demime 1.01b removed an attachment of type application/octet-stream which had a name of times.png] [demime 1.01b removed an attachment of type application/octet-stream which had a name of activity-blocks-big-vol01.png] [demime 1.01b removed an attachment of type application/octet-stream which had a name of activity-blocks-small-vol01.png] From johns at artesyncp.com Sat May 8 00:18:27 2004 From: johns at artesyncp.com (Stewart, John) Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 23:18:27 -0500 Subject: Disparate performance in two E4500s running Oracle - CORRECTION Message-ID: Please excuse me; I did have a very significant typo: > What we're seeing is that ds9 handily outperforms borg > (anecdotally, and by various measurements) What I mean to say is the opposite; it is borg (test/dev) that is outperforming ds9 (production), which is unexpected as borg has much more CPU and memory. Also, links to the stats I mentioned: http://johnstewart.com/ds9/ratio.png http://johnstewart.com/ds9/times.png http://johnstewart.com/ds9/activity-blocks-small-vol01.png http://johnstewart.com/ds9/activity-blocks-big-vol01.png My apologies for the double-post; thank you for your time (and the very useful responses I have already received). johnS From martin.grinberg at westek.co.uk Sat May 8 15:45:43 2004 From: martin.grinberg at westek.co.uk (Martin Grinberg) Date: Sat, 8 May 2004 20:45:43 +0100 Subject: Opciones (discos, memoria, etc) al 50% del precio de lista EEUU Message-ID: Las opciones son originales y nuevas con garantia. Ejemplo X1034A u$s870 (en stock 120 unidades) Solo valido para Latin America. Tambien Spares. Saludos, Martin Grinberg. Martin Grinberg Ing., MBA Area Manager para America Latina y Espaqa T: +44 (0) 1925 446105 F: +44 (0) 1925 446105 Martin.Grinberg at Westek.co.uk www.westek.co.uk Distributors of Sun, Compaq/HP, IBM, Cisco and other networking products. -------------------------- Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless Handheld ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Any opinions expressed in this email are those of the individual and not neccessarily the company. This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential and solely for use of the intended recipient. Please note that communications sent by or to any person through our computer systems may be viewed by other employees of ours. Email traffic may be monitored. If you are not the intended recipient or the person responsible for delivering to the intended recipient, be advised that you have received this email in errror and that any use is strictly prohibited. If you have received this email in error please notify the IT Manager by telephone on +44 1925 446138. Should this email contain a quotation the following will apply: This quotation is made and any resulting order placed shall be subject to our Standard Conditions of Sale. These conditions are available on request and are published on our Web Site. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- From waelder at wf.net Sun May 9 11:43:38 2004 From: waelder at wf.net (Steaphany Jean Waelder) Date: Sun, 9 May 2004 10:43:38 -0500 (CDT) Subject: How to correct a corruption in a users dtmail custom views Message-ID: <20040509153727.394D468A32@mailrelay3.wf.net> I have a user on Solaris 7 who upon starting dtmail and opening the view window gets an error saying that a logical expression for a custom view is no longer valid. The views which were defined after this one fail to load. Where is the file which contains the user specific custom view configuration and can this corruption be manually edited ? TIA Steaphany Jean Waelder email: waelder at wf.net web: http://www.wf.net/~waelder/TSinfo.html AIM: steaphany ICQ: 45023099 MSN: waelder at wf.net Yahoo: waest02 You only hide that of which you are ashamed. Willow Arune From matty91 at bellsouth.net Sun May 9 17:54:36 2004 From: matty91 at bellsouth.net (matty91 at bellsouth.net) Date: Sun, 9 May 2004 17:54:36 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Solaris 8 TCP restransmission timers In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Hello, I have been reviewing the network tuning documentation at http://docs.sun.com/db/doc/806-4015/6jd4gh8fj?a=view and am trying to determine the optimal retransmission intervals for one of our servers. This server supports direct access (ssh) from clients dispersed throughout the world. I have noticed a high number of retransmissions: $ netstat -s | egrep '(tcpOutDataBytes|tcpRetransBytes)' tcpOutDataBytes =2626324938 tcpRetransBytes =325216604 bash-2.03$ while :; do netstat -s | grep tcpRetransBytes; sleep 10; done tcpRetransSegs =988433 tcpRetransBytes =327511820 tcpRetransSegs =988532 tcpRetransBytes =327548095 tcpRetransSegs =988588 tcpRetransBytes =327557997 tcpRetransSegs =988621 tcpRetransBytes =327566088 tcpRetransSegs =988659 tcpRetransBytes =327575023 tcpRetransSegs =988694 tcpRetransBytes =327583236 tcpRetransSegs =988748 tcpRetransBytes =327598225 tcpRetransSegs =988852 tcpRetransBytes =327621479 Based on this information, it seems that we are retransmitting roughly 2k per second. Are there any tuning recommendations to deal with larger propogation delays? It would seem that increasing the following may fix the retransmission issue: tcp_rexmit_interval_initial (read and write) tcp_rexmit_interval_max (read and write) tcp_rexmit_interval_min (read and write) but I am hesitant to change anything w/o conducting a little research first. Does anyone have any suggestions or recommendations from past experiences? Has anyone found an optimal formula to scale the rexmit timers to deal with remote users? On a separate note, is there a server side equivalant to tcpAttemptFails? From reviewing some documentation on the ORCA website, it looks like tcpAttemptFails is incremented when outgoing connection failures occur. Is there an easy way to coorelate these with snoop data or a "netstat -s" attribute? I will SUMMARIZE my findings. Thanks, - Ryan From jdd at cs.toronto.edu Mon May 10 00:30:01 2004 From: jdd at cs.toronto.edu (John DiMarco) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 00:30:01 -0400 Subject: IMPORTANT: Read this before posting to Sun-Managers Message-ID: <04May10.003001edt.453131-25303@jane.cs.toronto.edu> Archive-name: sunmanagers-before-posting Last Updated: $Id: before.posting,v 1.19 2002/11/21 15:07:17 jdd Exp $ NOTE: This message is posted periodically to sunmanagers on behalf of all members of the Sunmanager's mailing list. Please read it carefully before posting. This document can be retrieved from: ftp://ftp.cs.toronto.edu/pub/jdd/sunmanagers/before.posting Dear prospective sunmanagers poster, Before posting, please stop for a minute and consider whether or not your posting is suitable for Sunmanagers. The list is not intended for just any possible question related to managing Sun equipment or software. 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Keep in mind that the person reading your message may be your boss, your future boss, your customer, your seminar instructor, your colleague, or someone else that you work with today or may find yourself working with tomorrow. We do not want you to embarrass yourself by sending an inappropriate or poorly thought-out posting. Regards, John -- John DiMarco Sunmanagers Information Files Maintainer http://www.cs.toronto.edu/~jdd From Tufan.Sen at global-bilgi.com.tr Mon May 10 02:01:27 2004 From: Tufan.Sen at global-bilgi.com.tr (Tufan Sen (TS)) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 09:01:27 +0300 Subject: Solaris 9 Mount Problem at boot time Message-ID: <8FBA0AD291EE77419E934F5DFAB6F8FD0113AC21@gbhalex01.global-bilgi.entp> Hi all , I have a Solaris 9 Sun Fire 480 machine with data disks on an EMC SAN.. I'm having problems at boot time for mounting a disk which resides at EMC SAN. To boot I have to disable the associated vfstab entry , boot , enable the entry then mount. Does anyone have any idea about this ?? Thanks for your helps... STS From Tufan.Sen at global-bilgi.com.tr Mon May 10 04:14:40 2004 From: Tufan.Sen at global-bilgi.com.tr (Tufan Sen (TS)) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 11:14:40 +0300 Subject: Connected command timeout for Target 5.0 Message-ID: <8FBA0AD291EE77419E934F5DFAB6F8FD0113ACF3@gbhalex01.global-bilgi.entp> Hi all , I have a Solaris 6 (E250) box which produces the logs below. The machine responses very bad when this error happens. You feel it has stoped working but after waiting it continues to work. As far as I understand there is something wrong with the device at Target 5 Lun 0. May 10 09:18:43 infoserver unix: st5: May 10 09:18:43 infoserver unix: st5 at pci1000,f0: May 10 09:18:43 infoserver unix: target 5 lun 0 May 10 09:18:43 infoserver unix: st5 is /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/st at 5,0 The log above means that tape device is at target 5 lun 0. Is this OK??? And anyone can help me to understand the logs below ?? Thanks for your helps.... May 10 09:31:12 infoserver unix: glm0: Cmd (0x601f5460) dump for Target 5 Lun 0: May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: glm0: cdb=[ 0x12 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x30 0x0 ] May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: glm0: pkt_flags=0x808 pkt_statistics=0x60 pkt_state=0x7 May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: glm0: pkt_scbp=0x0 cmd_flags=0x2860 May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3 (glm0): May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: Connected command timeout for Target 5.0 May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: WARNING: ID[SUNWpd.glm.cmd_timeout.6017] May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 0,0 (sd0): May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: SCSI transport failed: reason 'reset': retrying command May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 8,0 (sd7): May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: SCSI transport failed: reason 'reset': retrying command May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: glm0: Cmd (0x601f5460) dump for Target 5 Lun 0: May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: glm0: cdb=[ 0x12 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x30 0x0 ] May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: glm0: pkt_flags=0x808 pkt_statistics=0x60 pkt_state=0x7 May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: glm0: pkt_scbp=0x0 cmd_flags=0x2860 May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3 (glm0): May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: Connected command timeout for Target 5.0 May 10 09:31:15 infoserver unix: WARNING: ID[SUNWpd.glm.cmd_timeout.6017] May 10 09:32:18 infoserver unix: glm0: Cmd (0x6162de28) dump for Target 5 Lun 0: May 10 09:32:18 infoserver unix: glm0: cdb=[ 0x12 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x30 0x0 ] May 10 09:33:35 infoserver unix: glm0: pkt_flags=0x808 pkt_statistics=0x60 pkt_state=0x7 May 10 09:33:35 infoserver unix: glm0: pkt_scbp=0x0 cmd_flags=0x2860 May 10 09:33:35 infoserver unix: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3 (glm0): May 10 09:33:35 infoserver unix: Connected command timeout for Target 5.0 May 10 09:33:35 infoserver unix: WARNING: ID[SUNWpd.glm.cmd_timeout.6017] May 10 09:33:35 infoserver unix: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 0,0 (sd0): May 10 09:33:35 infoserver unix: SCSI transport failed: reason 'reset': retrying command May 10 09:33:35 infoserver unix: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 8,0 (sd7): May 10 09:33:35 infoserver unix: SCSI transport failed: reason 'reset': retrying command May 10 09:33:35 infoserver unix: glm0: Cmd (0x6162de28) dump for Target 5 Lun 0: May 10 09:33:36 infoserver unix: glm0: cdb=[ 0x12 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x30 0x0 ] May 10 09:33:36 infoserver unix: glm0: pkt_flags=0x808 pkt_statistics=0x60 pkt_state=0x7 May 10 09:33:36 infoserver unix: glm0: pkt_scbp=0x0 cmd_flags=0x2860 May 10 09:33:36 infoserver unix: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3 (glm0): May 10 09:33:36 infoserver unix: Connected command timeout for Target 5.0 May 10 09:33:36 infoserver unix: WARNING: ID[SUNWpd.glm.cmd_timeout.6017] May 10 09:34:40 infoserver unix: glm0: Cmd (0x62096f98) dump for Target 5 Lun 0: May 10 09:34:40 infoserver unix: glm0: cdb=[ 0x12 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x30 0x0 ] May 10 09:34:40 infoserver unix: glm0: pkt_flags=0x808 pkt_statistics=0x60 pkt_state=0x7 May 10 09:34:40 infoserver unix: glm0: pkt_scbp=0x0 cmd_flags=0x2860 May 10 09:34:40 infoserver unix: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3 (glm0): May 10 09:34:40 infoserver unix: Connected command timeout for Target 5.0 May 10 09:34:40 infoserver unix: WARNING: ID[SUNWpd.glm.cmd_timeout.6017] May 10 09:34:40 infoserver unix: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 0,0 (sd0): May 10 09:34:40 infoserver unix: SCSI transport failed: reason 'reset': retrying command May 10 09:34:40 infoserver unix: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 8,0 (sd7): May 10 09:34:40 infoserver unix: SCSI transport failed: reason 'reset': retrying command May 10 09:34:40 infoserver unix: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at a,0 (sd9): May 10 09:34:40 infoserver unix: SCSI transport failed: reason 'reset': retrying command May 10 09:35:51 infoserver unix: glm0: Cmd (0x62096f98) dump for Target 5 Lun 0: May 10 09:35:51 infoserver unix: glm0: cdb=[ 0x12 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x30 0x0 ] May 10 09:35:51 infoserver unix: glm0: pkt_flags=0x808 pkt_statistics=0x60 pkt_state=0x7 May 10 09:35:51 infoserver unix: glm0: pkt_scbp=0x0 cmd_flags=0x2860 May 10 09:35:51 infoserver unix: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3 (glm0): May 10 09:35:51 infoserver unix: Connected command timeout for Target 5.0 May 10 09:35:51 infoserver unix: WARNING: ID[SUNWpd.glm.cmd_timeout.6017] From apr_2000 at yahoo.com Mon May 10 04:56:03 2004 From: apr_2000 at yahoo.com (ananth p rao) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 01:56:03 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Tar i/o error Message-ID: <20040510085603.40715.qmail@web40105.mail.yahoo.com> hi, I have recently installed a SUN v880 server ,And i have a sun storedge pci dual ultra 3 scsi card installed.And a LTO 2 drive is connected to it.The modinfo|grep qus lists that the scsi card driver is installed. When i try to run tar -cvf /dev/rmt/0 /home after copying 6 to 7 files and show an error tar :i/o error The LTO drive is a new drive and i have cleaned the drive with the cleaning tape,and i have used new set of tapes still no luck. your valuable suggestions are appreciated. regards -ar __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Win a $20,000 Career Makeover at Yahoo! HotJobs http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/careermakeover From hchang at kgia.com Mon May 10 04:58:19 2004 From: hchang at kgia.com (Henry Chang) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 16:58:19 +0800 Subject: How can add swap partition permanetly Message-ID: Hi All, Under Solaris8, I already have partition1 of disk0 as swap partition. Now, I want to add additioanl slice from disk1 as swap partition again so that the swap is double. What should I do so that even after reboot, I need not to configure anymore. Thanks. Best Regards, Henry From michael at ulimit.org Mon May 10 05:13:25 2004 From: michael at ulimit.org (Michael Pye) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 10:13:25 +0100 Subject: SunPCi3 boot from lan? Message-ID: <20040510091325.GA99314@ulimit.org> SunPCi 3 card with 3.2.1 software in a Sun Blade 2000. The SunPCi card comes with an in-built ethernet card. In the bios for the SunPCi it appears to support : First Boot Device [LAN] Is this supported on the network card ? Would like to be able to perform windows installations over the network by getting the SunPCi to boot remotely over the network. Presumably something like Intels PXE technology has to be supported by the card. Anyone doing this? -- Michael Pye From Mats.Oberg at tietoenator.com Mon May 10 05:31:14 2004 From: Mats.Oberg at tietoenator.com (Mats.Oberg at tietoenator.com) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 11:31:14 +0200 Subject: SUMMARY: bge 10mbps trouble Message-ID: Thanks goes to: Kanellopoulos Angelos, Adrian Phipps, Mike's List, Pascal Grostabussia, Melanie Humphrey, Nathan Dietsch, Hans Engren, Peter Stokes, Aleksander Pavic, Vjay Larosa, David Harrington and Bill and Steve. My original two posts are below. The problem turned out to be a dual ip-adress, I had a lot of trouble tracking this down as the machine with the offending ip was on a different vlan. This ment that I could never ping the ip-adress from the "real" network, it however managed to push it's mac-adress into the routers arp-table. ---- Mats > Hi, > > I have a couple of sunblade1500's that doesn't work well when connected at > 10mbps. > > The problem is that at random intervals the machine cannot comunicate out of > it's subnet, but everything works within the subnet. > > I can connect to it from my machine, but not from our central fileserver that > is on an other subnet, other machines on the same subnet have no problems > connecting to the fileserver. > > The netmask is correct, the defaultroute is there, but not pingable(when the > problem occurs). > If I take the interface down and then up, everything works again, for a > while. > > Anybody know what could be the problem? > Well, I still haven't found any solution to my problem, got a couple of > answeres that suggested setting the interface to 10-hdx with ndd which doesn't > help. ( I even tried full duplex, hard settings on both card and switchport ) > > The problem seems to be with routing, since there's no problems inside the > machines subnet. > > It's probably neither cable nor switchport, since I've tried the machine > connected to two different switches with different cables. > There is also no problem running a ultra5 in the same port via the same cable > as the problem machine, which by the way is a SunBlade1500 running > Solaris8-hw7-03, recently patched. > > The machine works for a while when just started(or if I down/up the > interface), there's no problems accessing for instance the internet. Then > after a random time routing seems to stop, I can't even ping the > defaultrouter(works from all other machines though). I can however > ping/connect to any machine in the same subnet. > > The only errormessage is "nfs server ... not responding" > > The default route is in the routing table, and it's macaddress is in the arp > table.... I'm really getting frustrated at this.... From rjyoung at nortelnetworks.com Mon May 10 08:43:42 2004 From: rjyoung at nortelnetworks.com (Richard Young) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 08:43:42 -0400 Subject: Summay: Console port connection to modem problems References: <40895824.7060703@americasm01.nt.com> Message-ID: <409F78FE.9070203@americasm01.nt.com> Hi all, Thanks to Mike and Tony Walsh for replying. I found the answer finally! I needed to set up the modem with the following commands: AT&F0, AT\T7, AT&R2, AT&C1, ATE0 AT%K1, ATQ1, AT&W0 and AT&Y and you need to build the DB25/RJ45 cable as per the sun documentation 817-1960-10 and then use a NULL modem converter on the DB25 pinout to the modem before it will work. Rich Richard Young wrote: > Thanks to Mike for pointing out that I should list the modem. > > I am using a Microcom DeskPorte 28.8P V.34 modem > > Rich > > > Hi all, > > I have a Netra 240 and am trying to set up a modem connection to it. > > In the documentation it says to login to the ALOM and set the if_modem > to true. > > Then it say to connect the modem to the port. > > I had an RJ-45 to DB-25 special connector made as per the > documentation to do this. > > A have performed this, however, the DTR, CTS, and AA lights do not > illuminate as they are suppose to. > > I have also attempted to connect to the modem via another dumb > terminal and modem setup, however, the console port will not answer > (I guess since it really never got set up). > > Thanks in advance for and advice. > > Richard Young From paulus.tamba at rtmglobal.com Mon May 10 08:53:01 2004 From: paulus.tamba at rtmglobal.com (Paulus Tamba) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 19:53:01 +0700 Subject: Error Message in Sun Enterprise 6500 Message-ID: <409F7B2D.4010300@rtmglobal.com> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Dear Gurus, We're having a Sun Enterprise 6500 running Solaris 7. Currently there are several error messages as follows : Apr 27 11:03:31 e6500 CMIS REMOTE ERROR: ((1 3 12 2 1009 3 2 3 316) e6500-alm (2 9 3 2 7 3) -2094817439) Apr 27 11:07:06 e6500 The instance of the specified managed object was not recognized. (CMISE 1) Apr 27 11:07:06 e6500 CMIS REMOTE ERROR: ((1 3 12 2 1009 3 2 3 316) e6500-alm (2 9 3 2 7 3) -2094810592)[0] (error (m-error-msg)) any idea what are these error messages related to? Thank you - -- regards, Paulus Registered Linux User #352884 - ------------------------------------------ `I just can't afford those licenses' prices So I switch to Linux` - ------------------------------------------ http://paulustamba.blogspot.com -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.2 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Thunderbird - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iD8DBQFAn3stcA5YRgFV4QARAvywAJ9gShme539qysI8cjUyapVwgyzK9wCfT2BP aMDPNWhLIWqGMJjr9legqKc= =jV79 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From ray at biomed.queensu.ca Mon May 10 09:34:21 2004 From: ray at biomed.queensu.ca (Ray Pengelly) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 09:34:21 -0400 Subject: SUMMARY: Ultra 5 NVRAM problems Message-ID: <20040510133754.1480D1E5E1@sunportal.sunmanagers.org> Thanks everyone for your help: Almost every reply had the following link in it: http://www.squirrel.com/squirrel/sun-nvram-hostid.faq.html It has a lot of good information regarding replacement of the NVRAM and fixing problems with hostid issues. I got so many replies I'm not going to attempt to list them all. It's good to know I'm not alone on this one. Thanks again to all those who replied. Ray Ray Pengelly Computing Support Technologist Centre for Neuroscience Studies/ CIHR Group in Sensory-Motor Systems Queen's University From DWilmot at tngus.com Mon May 10 10:12:06 2004 From: DWilmot at tngus.com (Wilmot, Doug) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 10:12:06 -0400 Subject: Sending mail Message-ID: <3045F9E1F320824EAE34DABDF40037BA5FA78E@tngus.tngus.com> I need a command line email client for Solaris 2.6 (Sparc); the actual email server will be an SMTP relay box that runs exchange 5.5. The reason we are doing this is for Oracle alerts on a multi-tier platform. Does sendmail have this capability? Does anyone else do this? Thanks in advance D From Martin.Thorpe at DATAFORCE.co.uk Mon May 10 10:33:57 2004 From: Martin.Thorpe at DATAFORCE.co.uk (Martin Thorpe) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 15:33:57 +0100 Subject: SUMMARY: SAN Implementation Message-ID: <409F92D5.9010902@DATAFORCE.co.uk> Hi all Sorry for the delay in writing this, but here is the summary of responses regarding my SAN Implementation email, BIG thanks go to the following people for excellent information and taking the time out to answer my questions: Adam Levin Christopher Saul Debbie Bingham Gregory Shaw Jon Hudson Jeremy Loukinas Charlotte M Ratliff Thank you again to everyone who responded. The general concensus was that Hitachi was the way to go, but we will still take a look at what EMC, LSI/STK and SUN have to offer as other options. We are now in the process of meeting with HITACHI to see what they can offer us, particularly I am interested in there THUNDER 9570V - I am hoping that this is going to provide the performance/cost benefit that has been recommended, it certainly looks more than capable kit.. We will need to upgrade our switches (Brocade 2400 Silkworms 1GB) and core fabrics to 2GB, I do understand that 4GB is out at the end of the year though we will not be persuing that at this stage. I dont think that there is any real need for us. We want to change our backup strategy, allowing us to use BCV's to perform offline backups and also potentially reporting, TimeFinder looks very good for this if we went the EMC route, other vendors offer similar products. Remote replication was important to us, rather than doing this at Veritas Software level, most vendors support this (IPStor by FalconStor was also mentioned which looks great) - so its just about finding a configuration that fits in with what we want, this will also allow us to go HW RAID 10 as opposed to SW RAID 1 and HW RAID 5 which is crippling our write performance and bogging down our bandwidth. It was mentioned that 66mhz HBA's in our SF3800's is going to limit us in terms of hitting the new arrays hard enough, aswell as having only 5 hosts connected to it, though this is going to grow - it will give us alot of breathing space to be adding more systems into the mix. Replies to all questions/queries are included below, thanks to the list, a very valuable resource. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gregory Shaw wrote: fyi: I work for StorageTek. However, I'm in IT not sales or any other customer facing group. The current products by StorageTek will support what you want without issue. We've got LOTS of that type of connectivity. The concerns regarding multi-host attach to a single array: 1. Make sure that you enable all call-home functionality. All your data is in one place; you sure don't want to have a problem that could have been avoided. 2. Use zoning. The reason for zoning is this: If your switch is one big zone, and a single host has a problem (such as a continuous reboot or bad FC card), everybody will see impact. If you build zones that contain only the server and the array (one zone for each server, with the array existing in multiple zones), the servers will not impact each other. 3. Use LUN masking inside the array. This binds what the servers can see to a particular set of LUNs. That way, you don't have the 'browsing admin' problem of an admin finding 'spare disk' then nuking something important on another server. 4. If you can afford it, use multiple arrays and mirror between them. This is a business continuity issue rather than a real array issue. I'm not saying that anybody's arrays are unreliable, however, the probability of two arrays having a problem is far lower than a single array. It always makes me nervous to have all of my eggs in a single basket. 5. Make sure that you have enough spindles to spread out the i/o. Don't try to do too much with a small set of disk, as you'll find that the spindles will saturate long before the controllers will saturate. The arrays will talk to whatever switch you'd like to use. Of course, YMMV. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Anshul Mathur wrote: Hi Martin, We also implemented SAN in our environment couple of months back.We went for HP (1024) as a centralized storage.We had initail issues with Sun Enterprise servers 3500 and 4500 giving problem in recognizing the disks , we were using JNIC cards for connectivity. AT a different location we used EMC which had absolutely no issues of such kind. This was one issue we faced and wanted to bring to your notice just in case but you can still go ahead and search for more plausable solutions. Regards ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eugene Schmidt wrote: Hi A bit of a curved ball, but well worth looking at: What about NetApp. The fact is that of all NAS type devices, NetApp is the ONLY ONE Meta will recommend. Further, NFS, iSCSI etc are supported on them, As regards replication, this is probably the easiest system to replicated. The side that counts is that the cost is a fraction of what traditional SANs cost, whereas you get all the SAN type functionality. Veritas also have agents for them if required. Also look at SPEC on the benchmarking side. Best of luck (and happy research) Regards Eugene ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Christopher Saul wrote: Hi Martin The 6120s we sell are usually inside the 6320 SAN (they call it the 6020 when it's in the 6320 for some reason). The market here tends to be 3510s or 6320s - it's rare to quote for just a 6120. Glad you had a chance to look at IPStor. Zero Impact Backup allows you to back up the volumes that IPStor controls, via IPStor itself, so there's no impact on the 'client' servers - the data's being processed via the IPStor appliance. It's a neater way of doing 'server free' backup - the other way I've configured that had to involve Veritas Volume Manager and clever snapshotting, mirror breaking and various other things. Another advantage is that you only pay for the licence to backup the IPstor server - take the example of 10 servers getting their storage via IPStor - rather than pay for a backup agent for each server, you pay for the agent for the IPstor server only. It's not something I've had a chance to play with yet, but it's a key IPStor feature. Good luck with your investigations, I was interested to see you have some 3800s - you must be the second company I know of to have bought them! Chris ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Adam Levin wrote: Our guys are used to EMC, which has significantly more cache than 1GB. According to STK, cache isn't important to their systems because of the way they do things with their asics. However, every disk theory I've known makes cache extremely important for performance. I'm skeptical that 1GB cache is anywhere near good enough, even with asic magic. So, the cache issue is one issue. The other issue was that they were really pushing that FalconStor storage virtualization product, as if the D280 couldn't stand alone, but that we would really need the FalconStor stuff to get the most out of the product. That made us leary of it, especially since the hardware is just being resold by STK. In other words, STK was just reselling stuff that other companies designed and developed. All you're getting with STK as added value is their support, I guess. They're a great tape company, but I'm just not sure they know anything about disks. Sun isn't a storage company either. Their high-end stuff is Hitachi now. I don't know who makes their midrange, but it used to be LSI -- the same folks who make the STK. They sent us a comptetive bulletin between the D280 and the Hitachi 9580, and it was full of mistakes about the 9580. The Hitachi, even in STK's own bulletin, beat the heck out of the D280 on sequential reads and writes (can you say cache? -- 8GB vs. 2GB). The random reads were very close (Hitachi won on cache reads, and was almost the same on disk reads: 186k IOPS cache based reads, and 50k IOPS disk-based reads). On the sequential, the Hitachi had twice as many MB/s as the D280. I'm not a Hitachi dealer or salesman, but they've got some pretty impressive products. As for price, you're probably looking at around $200-$250k for 8TB raw. > We did a few tests on it but its difficult to simulate major load in a > lab, iometer and another for random io - ioslam, didnt stress it > particularly much. They have offered a trial before buy option though > which is pretty good. Honestly, you're dealing with enterprise-level disk stuff, so I think anything you look at will be pretty solid. I don't think you'd go wrong with a D280, but there just don't seem to be too many people out there with them, and STK isn't known as a big disk storage company, at least compared to the big guys like Hitachi and EMC. Personally, I'd stay far away from EMC. > I'll be getting in contact with Hitachi and Sun when I get back, > specifically Hitachi, hearing very good things about them on this list - > the 9580 is the kind of area we will be looking at. That's exactly what we were going to buy, and it was a pretty impressive piece of gear. > If you didnt mind, I'd like to email you when I get back in the office, > if you didnt mind answering some further questions? I'm glad to help -- email away. -Adam ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Christopher Saul wrote: Hi Martin Caveat - I work for Sun's Middle East distributor! I would encourage you, however, to check out Sun's offerings. They are not bad and they are well priced - particularly the 3510, which now scales up to 15TB.. On another note, I would take a look at a product called IPStor from Falconstor. It sits between the server and storage layer and lets you perform a tonne of different useful things - easy virutalisation, support for tonnes of platforms, disaster recovery, 'zero impact backup', etc, etc, whilst allowing a lot of flexibility at the storage layer. We've started working with it for customers in our region and it meets a lot of varied requirements. Installation and management is also dead easy. Well worth a peak, if only out of professional interest. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jeremy Loukinas describing TIMEFINDER (EMC Software): The way ours works is at 1:00 am Oracle goes into hot backup mode. The Primary disks syncs to the BCV. The BCV is then mounted ( via veritas vg import )up on the Netbackup server then written to tape. It's a really sharp process. You can have 3 BCV's per primary data set. So we BCV one copy to the backup server, one to dev and one to test. Then on Sunday the database gets shutdown and a cold copy gets BCV'd and written to tape. The entire process is scripted via scripts EMC provided to us. There are plenty of options out there but I think EMC takes the cake. I hear the Hitachi units are pretty sharp also. There is also the Magnitude which I think is a big piece of crap. It's a little different then a snapshot. We put our db in hotbackup mode m-s @ 1:00 am. Then we put it in cold mode on Sunday. The hot is bcv'd to our netbackup server and written to tape. Then there is a copy written to a dev server via bcv. So in total we have 3 bcv copies.. you can have a max of 4. We use our 3rd for a backup for a second database server. TF actually monitors how far out of sync the blocks are. So it only syncs what has changed.. that's the beauty. It takes about 1.5 hours to do a nightly copy of the database. For a complete sync to disks which are 100% different it takes us about 6 hours for a 400gb database. Let me know if I can explain or detail anything else. J ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- JV wrote: Martin, read the Brocade "Building SANs with brocade switches" book from cover to cover if you have not already. #1) get any vendor claim in writing and in your SOW. We got screwed royally by IBM. Everything they say verbally over powerpoint presentations is poppycock. #2) don't mix windows and unix in the SAN, if you can help it. #3) have your admins meditate on the supported OS/firmware/driver/HBA matrix like Tibetian monks with their prayer books. good luck JV ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jon Hudson wrote: Welcome to the dark side ;-) You are also going to want to look at HDS. Though I personally would not go through Sun unless you have to, it will often cost more. With only 5 boxes ( I assume 2hbas per box) you are quite unlikely to really push anything you get. The newer mid-range and high end boxex (cx700 and DMX from EMC, 9580 and 9980 from HDS) are all so over engineered it would be quite hard for 5 hosts to really push it. Assuming you set up the luns properly. Your two main limitations will be the 66MHz bus speed on those 3800s and disk speed. Nomatter how fast they are, more than 180 iop/s out of each disk is really rare. More like 120-150 I would say. Though I haven't tested the 15k FC drives. One really important thing. When it comes to price, don't let anyone (especially EMC) quote you only 3yrs for support. This is how they get you. EMC includeds the first 3yrs, but the 4th is a killer. I just went through this last month. I was pitting EMCs cx700 against HDS 9580 for a MES system (which I just set up yesterday in Malaysia of all places). If you just projected out 3yrs, the EMC was about 20k cheaper. If you went out 5yrs, the HDS was 25k cheaper :) so be careful. (side note I ended up getting box, a HDS 9580 for Malayisa and a EMC cx700 for Corp) I would base you descision on a couple things, in this order. 1.) Relationship with vendor. you will be working with these guys for a while. Make sure you like them, they are technically sharp, and that they will support you after the PO is cut. 2.) Uptime & DR. This will determine if you go with midrange or high-end. NOT performance. There is a really good reason why EMC doesn't ever realease numbers compairing the cx line and the sym line. The mid range storage is REALLY fast. Is some cases faster than the high-end. The only reason to buy the high end is uptime and DR. This is becoming less and less true as mid range get more redudant. But if you want 5 9s and you plan to do hardware based replication you want the high end. If you can handled one or two scheduled downtimes a year, and plan to do software replication, the mid-range will be fine. 3.) Support and expansion costs. Most vendors based support costs on the LIST price of the storage, not the price they give you. So if they sell you a 1 million dollar array for 100k, you may get excited, till you see the support bill 2-3yrs later that will be about 100k per year. Also find out what it will cost to add disk, shelves, software and support. They will try to hide it everywhere they can. 4.) Performance. As I said, untill sun moves to 133MHz pci and you add a lot more than 5 hosts, you are going to have trouble really pushing anything hard. To give you an idea. I have about 16 hosts (10 suns, v880s, 4500s, 6800) and 6 windows servers (mssql and exchange) on a 2Gb san using really nice silk 3900s (I love them). This runs all email, finance, and manufacturing (oracle 11i) for a 2500 person international company. I have this all on a last generation EMC Sym 8530. It never even breaks a sweat. It's a 3yr old box, and it's way over powered for what I do. The only thing I have problems with is overloading the 1Gb FA boards on the Sym. After you push a 1Gb link beyond 75-80MB/s performance goes to hell (time to first date, read/write end completion times). But you won't have this problem with 2Gb links. and who even it is, don't let them make you set sd_throttle_max in /etc/system on your solaris boxes. It will throttle swap. The hbas can manage queue-depths just fine, you don't need to set it at the solaris kernel. as a total side note, if you are really concerned about performance afterward and are willing to spend some money let me know. I can direct you to some tools to monitor really low level performance, but they aren't cheap. Feel free to email me directly any questions you run into, I'd be happy to help out. Oh, one last thing. No matter how cheap they get, they will aways go lower. To give a quick example. I pit EMC vs HDS on a first deal, EMC wouldn't go lower than about 120k down from about 350k. They lost the deal to HDS. When deal 2 came, I got EMC down to 69k =) best of luck. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Adam Levin wrote: On Tue, 6 Apr 2004, Martin Thorpe wrote: > This is a little off topic, however my company are investing in a new > SAN and I am looking into the possibilities, so far I have looked at: > LSI (StorageTek), EMC and HP > What I would like to know is any tips for researching a solution from > people that have been through this, and also any pitfalls to avoid. Wow, good for you! There's a lot of neat stuff out there. My company just finished a similar task, and I was the main contact person for the vendors involved. We contacted STK, Hitachi and EMC, just like you. Before I continue, I should say that we needed both SAN and NAS, and we had no existing SAN infrastructure. We ended up going with Network Appliance, because of our mixed needs. However, before we knew what the NetApp could do, we were ready to go with a SAN/Veritas/Sun solution, and we had chosen Hitachi over the others. Specifically, we were looking at the STK D280, the Hitachi Thunder 9580V, and the EMC Clariion C600/DMX800. > accurate. Whats the best way to measure this per application (if the > Application vendor cannot give you a rough idea) to give a rough idea as > to what we need minimum? That's a really difficult question. Sadly, we didn't figure out a good way of testing this either. You can test plenty of activity at the OS level, but when it comes to how the applications actually deal with the disk, it's very difficult to simulate. Of course, the other issue is that it's not easy to get your hands on the hardware to actually confirm what the vendor claims is the performance. As for the hardware, what we found (the short version) is as follows: STK: As you know, their product is not their own. They're re-badging the LSI products. For our NAS needs, they were strongly pushing a "storage virtualization" product from yet another vendor, FalconStor. It concerned us that they needed to add all of this extraneous stuff to make their products competitive. Be prepared for them to push the FalconStor stuff to replace the Veritas. It might be good, it might not -- we had demos, and it was slick, but I don't know how field-tested it is, and it relies on a couple of linux servers as black boxes to do their magic. It also bothered us that the cache was so small compared to the other companies. They claim amazing performance because of dedicated asics in the controllers, but I'm not so sure. We actually saw comparative numbers from them, and not only were they incorrect about their competitors' numbers, but Hitachi stacked up quite favorably to their D280. Incidentally, if you're looking at the EMC DMX line or the Hitachi Lightning 9900 stuff, the STK isn't even in the ballpark. EMC: I don't know if you've ever dealt with EMC. The biggest problem is that they'll lowball the hardware, charge a lot for the software, and *kill*you on the maintenance moving forward. The Clariion stuff is old news -- there haven't been any significant advances in the technology; it's still the same old Data General architecture, just with EMC's software in front of it. In fact, EMC is really more of a software company. We got demos of the software, and it was *really complicated*. It's powerful, but it's a very complex design, and it does require a Windows PC or three to manage everything. The DMX line has better performance, naturally, but the DMX800 is somewhat crippled. To get the true EMC performance, you really need the 1000, and that gets to be a *lot* of money. Hitachi: Ultimately, we felt they had the best price/performance advantages with their Thunder 9580 line. The 9900 is even more impressive. The sales staff was very responsive, and the engineering support really seemed to know what they were talking about. They have some nice software control, but it's still somewhat minimal compared to the other vendors. Using Veritas in addition should give you a lot of power and performance. Hope this helps, -Adam ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Charlotte M Ratliff wrote: Hi! I'm the storage architect for Mens Wearhouse, a retail business. We currently have a Hitachi 9980V. We did extensive research before determining this to be the best. We currently run multiple peoplesoft w/oracle svrs, oracle svrs, informix, universe, and exchange servers. I feel we made an excellent choice. I'd recommend checking out gartner.com. I'd also recommend upgrading the brocades to the newer 2G swithches with zoning. I'm out of the office this week but if you'd like to call and ask any questions that would be fine. One last thing DO NOT get EMC I've ran SANs with EMC and they do not provide the level of service you'd expect. Also check what the maintenance cost of later years will be. If you do choose EMC buy it thru Dell, then you get Dells support. Good luck! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jeremy Loukinas wrote: More info on what I said. We use Timefinder to do Oracle database backups to another server at night. Its all fiber connected using Veritas to import / export the data groups between servers. Works out really well. For a 400gb database it takes about 1.5 hours to complete. EMC has a complete set of tools to monitor performance on the unit. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jeremy Loukinas wrote: Since you need to support multiple types of hosts and I am sure you possible want to use Timefinder I would suggest an EMC unit. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hike1272-sunhelp wrote: don't buy emc! if you must buy emc, purchase an emc san from dell. the service is much better the san and parts are cheaper hp has the reputation of being complicated. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ORIGINAL MESSAGE: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --- Martin Thorpe > Sun Managers> > This is a little off topic, however my company are investing in a new> > SAN and I am looking into the possibilities, so far I have looked at:> LSI (StorageTek), EMC and HP> > What I would like to know is any tips for researching a solution from> > people that have been through this, and also any pitfalls to avoid.> > We already have a SAN (I was not involved in the purchase of this), > however we are looking at purchasing a more powerful and scalable> system > that can provide us with the necessary building blocks for future > growth, big bandwidth, 24x7 always-on and flexibility in order to> house > multiple-operating systems as the business grows (any-to-any > connectivity), our data on the current SAN will be migrated to the> new, > we do not want to upgrade, so therefore I have to start from the> ground > up in my research.> > IOPs is a big figure in scaling a solution, however arriving at> somekind > of rough ballpark figure for this seems very difficult without > purchasing software, even with this, its not going to be perfectly > accurate. Whats the best way to measure this per application (if the > Application vendor cannot give you a rough idea) to give a rough idea> as > to what we need minimum?> > The new SAN will need to support 5 hosts in the early stages but this> > will develop as the company gains confidence in it:> > SUNFIRE 3800 Solaris 9 - RDBMS server (PICK).> SUNFIRE 3800 Solaris 9 - RDBMS server (PICK)> SUNFIRE V210 Mail System Server> IBM X345 SQL Cluster> IBM X345 SQL Cluster> > VxVM will be used to control volumes, this will enable us to > deport/import RDBMS volumes on two different servers from two> different > arrays, as true clustering is not supported by the RDBMS.> > We already have 2xBrocade 2400 silkworms, however these are end of > lifed, they are also 1GB per port, most new arrays are 2GB. We also> do > NOT use zoning on these Brocades, it is disabled, I have noticed many> > people talking about using this being critically important?> > Userbase is around 500 for the two SF3800's, 600 for the V210 and> less > than 100 per SQL Cluster, so not a very large userbase.> > Of course, I will summarise the replies back to the list.> > > Thanks> > Martin [demime 1.01b removed an attachment of type image/gif which had a name of wink_n.gif] [demime 1.01b removed an attachment of type image/gif which had a name of smile_n.gif] From debbie at icus.com Mon May 10 10:43:52 2004 From: debbie at icus.com (Debbie Tropiano) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 09:43:52 -0500 (CDT) Subject: 3rd party memory in a V880 Message-ID: <200405101443.i4AEhqoI096158@enterprise.icus.com> Hello - To save some $$ we're looking at using 3rd party memory in a SunFire V880. I've never managed a system with 3rd party memory so was wondering if anyone had any comments about this (other than sales folks, of course .. please don't consider this a request for information). I realize that the memory wouldn't be covered by a Sun warranty or maintenance contract. We're considering Kingston, so specifics about that would be helpful. Thanks in advance for any information, Debbie -- + Debbie Tropiano -- debbie at icus.com -- http://www.icus.com/personal.html + | Mommy to Nathan b: 8/17/1995, ^Sara^ b: 10/25/2000 d: 11/7/2000 & | | Leah b: 10/17/2001 a: 9/26/2002 "God shows His opposition to cancer and | | birth defects, not by eliminating them or making them happen only to bad | | people (He can't do that), but by summoning forth friends and neighbors | + to ease the burden and to fill the emptiness." -- Harold S. Kushner + From rjyoung at nortelnetworks.com Mon May 10 12:44:27 2004 From: rjyoung at nortelnetworks.com (Richard Young) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 12:44:27 -0400 Subject: Summay: Console port connection to modem problems References: <40895824.7060703@americasm01.nt.com> Message-ID: <409FB16B.3020506@americasm01.nt.com> Hi all, Thanks to Mike and Tony Walsh for replying. I found the answer finally! I needed to set up the modem with the following commands: AT&F0, AT\T7, AT&R2, AT&C1, ATE0 AT%K1, ATQ1, AT&W0 and AT&Y and you need to build the DB25/RJ45 cable as per the sun documentation 817-1960-10 and then use a NULL modem converter on the DB25 pinout to the modem before it will work. Rich Richard Young wrote: > Thanks to Mike for pointing out that I should list the modem. > > I am using a Microcom DeskPorte 28.8P V.34 modem > > Rich > > > Hi all, > > I have a Netra 240 and am trying to set up a modem connection to it. > > In the documentation it says to login to the ALOM and set the if_modem > to true. > > Then it say to connect the modem to the port. > > I had an RJ-45 to DB-25 special connector made as per the > documentation to do this. > > A have performed this, however, the DTR, CTS, and AA lights do not > illuminate as they are suppose to. > > I have also attempted to connect to the modem via another dumb > terminal and modem setup, however, the console port will not answer > (I guess since it really never got set up). > > Thanks in advance for and advice. > > Richard Young From fletch at med.stanford.edu Mon May 10 14:53:27 2004 From: fletch at med.stanford.edu (fletch at med.stanford.edu) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 11:53:27 -0700 Subject: 75 Recommended Solaris 9 patches for our Veritas 3.5 Oracle Cluster: All Safe? Message-ID: <00aa01c436c0$14835ab0$a71f41ab@medd7jtd7gds5n> Hi Fellow Admins, We have two SunFire 480's attached to A1000 running Veritas 3.5 acting as our Oracle 9i DB Cluster. Tonight we plan to apply the following 75 recommended Solaris 9 patches to bring them both up to date: 112233-12 112808-06 112921-03 112960-12 113026-14 113240-06 113457-05 113575-05 114125-01 114388-03 114713-01 114971-02 116247-01 112540-21 112817-17 112922-02 112963-12 113068-04 113277-21 113476-13 113713-14 114127-03 114482-04 114721-04 115158-05 116308-01 112661-06 112834-03 112923-03 112964-07 113073-05 113278-06 113482-02 113718-02 114129-02 114495-01 114729-01 115172-01 116453-01 112764-07 112907-02 112925-03 112965-03 113077-11 113322-02 113492-04 113993-06 114332-11 114569-02 114861-01 115754-02 112785-34 112908-12 112926-05 112975-03 113096-03 113329-05 113573-04 114008-01 114361-01 114571-01 114864-02 116237-01 112807-08 112911-06 112951-08 112998-03 113226-05 113451-06 113574-03 114016-01 114363-02 114684-02 114875-01 116245-01 I have run this by a Veritas support engineer and he stock answer was "we don't have any conflicts in general" with solaris patches - but contact Sun. I'd rather hear it from the user community if there are any potential conflicts in this list? We then plan to upgrade from 3.5 to 3.5MP2 with the following procedure: 4. Install Volume Manager, files system and VEA patches Install VRTSvxvm patch 112392-06 on node1 # patchadd 112392-06 Install VRTSvxfs 113207-10 (Solaris 9) on node1 # patchadd 113207-10 Install VRTSob patch 113203-03 on node1 # patchadd 113203-03 Install VRTSobgui patch (if system is a VEA client) 113595-04 on node1 # patchadd 113595-04 Install VRTSvmpro patch 113596-03 on node1 # patchadd 113596-03 Install VRTSfspro patch 113211-03 (Solaris 9) on node1 # patchadd 113211-03 5. Reboot node1 and unfreeze the services on node2 and move them over to node1 # haconf -makerw # hagrp -unfreeze -persistent # haconf -dump -makero # hagrp grp_name -switch -to node1 6. Move all services from node2 to node1 and FREEZE the service groups. # hagrp grp_name -switch -to node1 # haconf -makerw # hagrp -freeze -persistent # haconf -dump -makero 7. Install Solaris Recommend cluster patches on node1 8. Reboot node2 *services are still frozen on node1 9. Install Volume Manager, files system and VEA patches Install VRTSvxvm patch 112392-06 on node2 # patchadd 112392-06 Install VRTSvxfs 113207-10 (Solaris 9) on node2 # patchadd 113207-10 Install VRTSob patch 113203-03 on node2 # patchadd 113203-03 Install VRTSobgui patch (if system is a VEA client) 113595-04 on node2 # patchadd 113595-04 Install VRTSvmpro patch 113596-03 on node2 # patchadd 113596-03 Install VRTSfspro patch 113211-03 (Solaris 9) on node2 # patchadd 113211-03 10. Reboot node2 and unfreeze the services on node1 and move services that belong to node2 back over. # haconf -makerw # hagrp -unfreeze -persistent # haconf -dump -makero # hagrp grp_name -switch -to node2 * If the systems move service groups back and forth successfully the VCS patch installation can now be started. ************************ VCS MP2 update ********************** 1. Offline the ClusterService service group if it is running. On any system type: # hagrp -offline ClusterService -sys 2. Make the VCS configuration writable. On any system, type: # haconf -makerw 3. Freeze all service groups. On any system, type: # hagrp -freeze -persistent 4. Save the configuration file (main.cf) with the groups frozen. On any system, type: # haconf -dump -makero 5. Shut down VCS. On any system, type: # hastop -all -force 6. Confirm VCS has shut down. On each system, type: # gabconfig -a Output resembles: GAB Port Memberships ======================================= Port a gen 23dc0001 membership 01 Note the output shows no membership for port h. 7. Determine if GAB is running on any disks. On any system, type: # gabdiskhb -l # gabdiskx -l If gabdiskhb or gabdisk are running, the systems must be rebooted following patch installation. 8. Unconfigure GAB. On each system, type: # gabconfig -U 9. Unload GAB. On each system, perform the following steps: a. Identify the GAB kernel module. For example: # modinfo | grep gab 149 50cc6000 2b451 112 1 gab (GAB device 3.5) In this example, the kernel number is 149. It appears at the far left of the output. b. Unload GAB using the module number: # modunload -i 149 A message similar to the following is displayed on the console: Jun 14 15:41:11 vcstc1 gab: GAB:20022: GAB unavailable If GAB cannot be stopped or unloaded, the systems must be rebooted following patch installation. 10. Unconfigure LLT. On each system, perform the following steps: a. Type: # lltconfig -U The following message is displayed: lltconfig: this will attempt to stop and reset LLT. Confirm (y/n)? b. Type y on each system in response to the message. 11. Unload LLT. On each system, perform the following steps: a. Identify the LLT kernel module. For example: # modinfo | grep llt 147 50ca4000 d6bc 110 1 llt (Low Latency Transport device 3.5) In this example, the kernel number is 147. It appears at the far left of the output. b. Unload LLT using the module number: # modunload -i 147 A message similar to the following is displayed on the console: Sept 14 15:41:11 vcstc1 llt: LLT Protocol unavailable If LLT cannot be stopped or unloaded, the systems must be rebooted following patch installation. 12. Change directory to the patch location. 13. Install the patch that corresponds to the version of the operating system you are running: # patchadd patch 113709-02. 14. After installation is complete, verify that the patch has been installed. On each system, type: # showrev -p | grep The information displayed after successful installation resembles the following (Solaris 8 example): Patch: 113708-02 Obsoletes: 113702-01 Requires: Incompatibles: Packages: VRTSvcs, VRTSvcsag, VRTSvcsw 15. If any of the following four cases occurred during installation, reboot each system in the cluster to restart VCS: gabdiskhb is running gabdiskx is running GAB could not be stopped or unloaded LLT could not be stopped or unloaded If none of the previous four cases occurred, restart LLT, GAB, and VCS. On each system, type: # /etc/rc2.d/S70llt start # /etc/rc2.d/S92gab start # /etc/rc3.d/S99vcs start 16. After VCS has started on all systems, perform the following steps: a. Verify all resources have been probed. On any system, type: # hastatus -summary b. Unfreeze all service groups. On any system, type: # haconf -makerw # hagrp -unfreeze -persistent # haconf -dump -makero c. Online the ClusterService service group, if necessary. On any system type: # hagrp -online ClusterService -sys -- TIA, Will summarize Fletcher Cocquyt Senior Systems Administrator fcocquyt at stanford.edu From martini at mrpeabody.llnl.gov Mon May 10 18:37:55 2004 From: martini at mrpeabody.llnl.gov (Dave Martini 1) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 15:37:55 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Is metatool still part of disksuite? Message-ID: <200405102237.i4AMbtc19705@raider.llnl.gov> I have solaris 9 installed and don't see metatool installed for DiskSuite. Is the GUI still part of DiskSuite? I do have these binaries in /usr/sbin ls meta* metaclear metadevadm metaoffline metarecover metaroot metasync metadb metahs metaonline metarename metaset metattach metadetach metainit metaparam metareplace metastat Thanks. Dave Martini LLNL From martini at mrpeabody.llnl.gov Mon May 10 19:05:58 2004 From: martini at mrpeabody.llnl.gov (Dave Martini 1) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 16:05:58 -0700 (PDT) Subject: SUMMARY: Is metatool still part of disksuite? Message-ID: <200405102305.i4AN5wp19740@raider.llnl.gov> Looks like metatool does not exist anymore but an equivalent GUI is integrated into SMC. My origianal Question: I have solaris 9 installed and don't see metatool installed for DiskSuite. Is the GUI still part of DiskSuite? I do have these binaries in /usr/sbin ls meta* metaclear metadevadm metaoffline metarecover metaroot metasync metadb metahs metaonline metarename metaset metattach metadetach metainit metaparam metareplace metastat From martini at mrpeabody.llnl.gov Mon May 10 19:16:47 2004 From: martini at mrpeabody.llnl.gov (Dave Martini 1) Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 16:16:47 -0700 (PDT) Subject: SUMMARY: Will NIS+ clients authenticate to an Apple Open Directory Server?? Message-ID: <200405102316.i4ANGlV19802@raider.llnl.gov> My original question: The answer is yes. Open Directory is essentially Open LDAP rebranded from Apple. Make sure you have the latest update for ldap client if you have the latest patch cluster for Solaris 9 installed that should include it. You can select which services you want to query either LDAP or to NIS+ via the /etc/nsswitch.conf file. My original question: I have about 40 Solaris clients ranging from Solaris version 2.5.1 to Solaris 9 and have an NIS+ server that they authenticate to. Is it possible for Solaris clients to authenticate their logins (username and groups) to a Macintosh OS X server running Apple's Open Directory? I'm looking for a single authentication server that will authenticate both Mac OS X accounts and Solaris accounts. I would like the logins (usernames/passwords) that happen from my Solaris clients to authenticate to the Apple Open Directory Server but still want to maintain other directory information like netgroups and the auto_home table to come from my NIS+ server? Is it possible for a Solaris client to have a reference to an Apple Open Directory Server for logins but still have the reference to NIS+ sever (/var/nis/NIS_COLD_START) for other information? I realize that I must be at Solaris 8 or 9 to use LDAP is it the same requirement for Open Directory? Thank You. Dave Martini LLNL From brounb at adi-limited.com Mon May 10 22:02:38 2004 From: brounb at adi-limited.com (Broun, Bevan) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 12:02:38 +1000 Subject: console unusable and break-doesnt-halt problem Message-ID: <20040511020238.GB11709@adi-limited.com> Hi All I have a little problem with an E420R that Im accessing via a terminal server (lightwave). OS is solaris 8 2/02, but I dont think that is important. 1: somehow I manage to screw the console settings. Hitting ctrl-C seems to give me a new prompt (like hitting a return) but I cant do anything else. 2: I was going to do a quick reboot to fix but when I send a break I get to an "ok" prompt from which I can resume with "go" (amount other things). The system was configured to halt on this signal, but someone has changed it I cant see how to do a clean shutdown so I can reboot. 5 points if you can tell me how to get a working console without reboot, 2 points for getting the OS down with a sync of disks first. thanks in advance BB From brounb at adi-limited.com Mon May 10 22:50:56 2004 From: brounb at adi-limited.com (Broun, Bevan) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 12:50:56 +1000 Subject: SUMMARY: console unusable and break-doesnt-halt problem In-Reply-To: <20040511020238.GB11709@adi-limited.com> References: <20040511020238.GB11709@adi-limited.com> Message-ID: <20040511025056.GC11709@adi-limited.com> Thanks to Jim VandeVegt and others. Paul suggested crtl-j (and crtl-q to fix andy crtl-s), which is what I needed as my returns where just appearing as crtl-m on the command line. So I did, in semi-darkness, after a few crtl-j, followed by: /usr/bin/stty sane crtl-j /usr/ucb/reset crtl-j which got me something working (so I tried it a few more times), but it seemed that the locale was funny. Logging out and in didnt fix it so I did a quick reboot. Console fixed - we will call that 4 points to Jim. How to return the system such that a break from the console does a halt is still open but not urgent - Ill send another summary if people answer this one before I find it myself. Thanks again BB on Tue, May 11, 2004 at 12:02:38PM +1000, Broun, Bevan wrote: > Hi All > > I have a little problem with an E420R that Im accessing via a terminal > server (lightwave). OS is solaris 8 2/02, but I dont think that is > important. > > 1: somehow I manage to screw the console settings. Hitting ctrl-C seems to > give me a new prompt (like hitting a return) but I cant do anything else. > > 2: I was going to do a quick reboot to fix but when I send a break I get to > an "ok" prompt from which I can resume with "go" (amount other things). The > system was configured to halt on this signal, but someone has changed it I > cant see how to do a clean shutdown so I can reboot. > > 5 points if you can tell me how to get a working console without reboot, 2 > points for getting the OS down with a sync of disks first. > > thanks in advance > > BB > _______________________________________________ > sunmanagers mailing list > sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From sebastian.boeker at hsh-nordbank.com Tue May 11 02:32:58 2004 From: sebastian.boeker at hsh-nordbank.com (sebastian.boeker at hsh-nordbank.com) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 08:32:58 +0200 Subject: unsubscribe [Virus checked HSH Nordbank] Message-ID: <20040511063212.486431E5A9@sunportal.sunmanagers.org> unsubscribe Best regards Sebastian Bvker ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- Sebastian Bvker HSH Nordbank AG, OE 1375, Dezentrale Systeme Schlo_garten 14, D- 24103 Kiel Email: sebastian.boeker at hsh-nordbank.com Tel: 0431-900-12285 Fax: 0431-900-6-12285 _____________________________________________________________________________ ___________ Diese Nachricht kann vertrauliche Informationen enthalten. Sollten Sie nicht der vorgesehene Empfdnger sein, so bitten wir Sie, den Absender unverz|glich zu informieren und die E-Mail zu lvschen. Jeder unbefugte Zugriff oder unbefugte Weiterleitung, die Fertigung einer Kopie, die Vervffentlichung oder sonstige in diesem Zusammenhang stehende Handlung ist untersagt. Da wir nicht die Echtheit oder Vollstdndigkeit der in dieser Nachricht enthaltenen Informationen garantieren kvnnen, schlie_en wir die rechtliche Verbindlichkeit der vorstehenden Erkldrungen und Du_erungen aus. This message may contain confidential information. If you are not the intended recipient please promptly inform the sender and delete this email. Any other unauthorized access or unauthorized forwarding, copy creation, publication or any other action in this connection is prohibited. As we cannot guarantee the genuineness or completeness of the information contained in this message, the statements set forth above are not legally binding. From konazz at vodafone.com.mt Tue May 11 03:25:08 2004 From: konazz at vodafone.com.mt (konazz at vodafone.com.mt) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 09:25:08 +0200 Subject: Support question Message-ID: Hi all, Sorry for this question but i am really stuck. Some months ago we had a product under warranty that was faulty and we found a way through sun web site to open report. We have no support contract with Sun. How can we do it ? What is the url for such reuqest ? Thanks in advance konrad ************************************************************* I'm using My Vodafone Email! - to get your free email account visit www.vodafone.com.mt ************************************************************* From OcallD at cogent-dsn.com Tue May 11 05:31:03 2004 From: OcallD at cogent-dsn.com (Dan O'Callaghan) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 10:31:03 +0100 Subject: console terminal settings Message-ID: I'm using a standard cde terminal window set to ddterm to tip into a console port. What is the correct way to get things like "vi" screen output corrrcet. I've tried exporting the console session to vt100, vt220, dtterm, etc.... Which is the best to use for a floating cde terminal window? Thanks. Dan From aiggno at s.vnn.vn Tue May 11 07:34:24 2004 From: aiggno at s.vnn.vn (aiggno) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 18:34:24 +0700 Subject: Backing up the opening files with the tar command ? Message-ID: <000b01c4374b$eb22d560$6e00000a@dam> Hi managers, I want to backup the data files but not sure what happen if I backing up the opening files with the tar command. Please explain. Is there a free software to do the backup ? TIA, Regards, Aiggno From kwachtler at midwave.com Tue May 11 09:26:07 2004 From: kwachtler at midwave.com (Ken Wachtler) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 08:26:07 -0500 Subject: ce instance number change fails on V440 Message-ID: <1800F4B05485B34E8C62C4E2896EB638CD20B0@strive.midwave.com> 1) I want to renumber the "ce" instances by hand-editing the path_to_inst, but Sun TS strongly disagrees. Has anyone edited path_to_inst by hand ? Has it caused any problems ? 2) Sun's recommended procedure for rebuilding path_to_inst (rm path_to_inst, boot -ar) fails on the V440 with: a) boot -ar b) VxVM starting in boot mode... vxvm:vxconfigd: ERROR: disk /dev/rdsk/c5t0d0s2 can't be claimed - ERROR: No such device or address c) The / file system (/dev/rdsk/c1t0d0s0) is being checked. Can't open /dev/rdsk/c1t0d0s0 d) Enters single-user "ro" mode Could be due to boot disk mirroring with V440 on-board Hardware Raid. Recommend disabling the HW Raid (raidctl -d) before performing an "ask-me" boot. Thx, Ken Wachtler Midwave Corp From harald.husemann at materna.de Tue May 11 09:34:43 2004 From: harald.husemann at materna.de (Harald Husemann) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 15:34:43 +0200 Subject: E420 doesn' boot any more In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <1084282482.21765.33.camel@yellow> Hi gurus, I've got a problem with an E420 here. The machine has been used as part of a SUN Cluster, which I has been disassembled. Now, I'd like to install the machine from CD-ROM (using Sol 9 12/03), to get a clean system... But, the following happens every time I try to boot it: ==================/snip/==================================== {1} ok boot cdrom Boot device: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/disk at 6,0:f File and args: Loading ufs-file-system package 1.4 04 Aug 1995 13:02:54. FCode UFS Reader 1.11 97/07/10 16:19:15. Redirected to slice: 1 Loading: /platform/SUNW,Ultra-80/ufsboot Loading: /platform/sun4u/ufsboot SunOS Release 5.8 Version Generic_108528-20 64-bit Copyright 1983-2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. WARNING: [AFT1] Timeout on System Bus in privileged mode from CPU1 Data access at TL=0, errID 0x0000005d.fdd146db AFSR 0x00000000.88000000 AFAR 0x000001ff.80010010 AFSR.PSYND 0x0000(Score 05) AFSR.ETS 0x00 Fault_PC 0x1022bd28 UDBH 0x0000 UDBH.ESYND 0x00 UDBL 0x0000 UDBL.ESYND 0x00 panic[cpu1]/thread=10408000: [AFT1] errID 0x0000005d.fdd146db BTO Error(s) See previous message(s) for details ===========/snap/===================================== I've also tried to boot from disk in non-cluster mode, same result. Diag-switch is true, diag-level is max, but I don't see any error messages during POST. Is this a hardware problem?? Should I call SUN support?? Also searched sunsolve and docs.sun.com, no result. Hope anyone can help, thanks in advance! Harald -- ============================================ Harald Husemann Systems Engineer Teammanager Unix administration and Configuration Management Materna Gmbh - Vo_kuhle 37 - D-44141 Dortmund, Germany Phone: +49-231-5599-8684 From rmckeever at earthlink.net Tue May 11 10:27:36 2004 From: rmckeever at earthlink.net (rmck) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 07:27:36 -0700 (GMT-07:00) Subject: Sol 8 Crontab question Message-ID: <2256051.1084285657274.JavaMail.root@fozzie.psp.pas.earthlink.net> Hi I have a cron job that I just want to rename a file with a date at the end: 01 * * * * cp -p /opt/logs/perllog /opt/logs/perllog.`date +%m-%d-%y' ; rm -rf /opt/logs/perllog ; touch /opt/logs/perllog The cron runs but names the file like so: perllog. What am I doing wrong? It works on my Red Hat system...... Rob From ray at biomed.queensu.ca Tue May 11 10:26:50 2004 From: ray at biomed.queensu.ca (Ray Pengelly) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 10:26:50 -0400 Subject: Switching form NIS+ to NIS+ in compatibilty mode Message-ID: <20040511143028.488FF1E60B@sunportal.sunmanagers.org> Hello everyone, I inherited a NIS+ master and slave with a number of NIS+ clients and one old SS2 running sunOS 4.1.2. The SS2 needs NIS+ in compatibility mode. The NIS+ slave recently died and the SS2 hangs on startup looking for a NIS server. My guess is the slave server was running in compatibility mode. I'm waiting on parts to get the slave back up. In the meantime I was wondering if I restart the NIS+ master in compatibility mode is it going to have major effects? Can I just switch back later? The other option is to setup one of the clients as a NIS+ slave in running in compatibility mode just like the one that died. Any help is greatly appreciated. Ray Ray Pengelly Computing Support Technologist Centre for Neuroscience Studies/ CIHR Group in Sensory-Motor Systems Queen's University From harald.husemann at materna.de Tue May 11 10:49:24 2004 From: harald.husemann at materna.de (Harald Husemann) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 16:49:24 +0200 Subject: SUMMARY: E420 doesn' boot any more In-Reply-To: <1084282482.21765.33.camel@yellow> References: <1084282482.21765.33.camel@yellow> Message-ID: <1084286964.21765.57.camel@yellow> Hi again, thanks to: Mike (mikelist at sky.net), Terry L Moore , Williams Shawn , John Rushe (AXA-TECH-UK) , Pablo Jejcic - Smartweb and Pascal Grostabussiat for their quick responses,and special thanks to Michael Schulte for calling me on my mobile and pointing me in the right direction, :-) Some of you suspected a HW-failure, maybe a defective CPU - but, fortunately, that was not the reason, :-) The system was part of a cluster, and for this, it was equipped with a qfe- and an SCSI-card. Well, it seems those cards leave some "traps" in the OBP, even when you plug them out... So, I did a "set-defaults" at the OBP prompt to reset the nvram to factory defaults (thanks to John Rushe for the tip!), and voila, the system boots! Now, the installation is working, :-)) Thanks to the list for the quick help, Harald On Tue, 2004-05-11 at 15:34, Harald Husemann wrote: > Hi gurus, > > I've got a problem with an E420 here. The machine has been used as part > of a SUN Cluster, which I has been disassembled. > Now, I'd like to install the machine from CD-ROM (using Sol 9 12/03), to > get a clean system... > > But, the following happens every time I try to boot it: > > ==================/snip/==================================== > {1} ok boot cdrom > Boot device: /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/disk at 6,0:f File and args: > Loading ufs-file-system package 1.4 04 Aug 1995 13:02:54. > FCode UFS Reader 1.11 97/07/10 16:19:15. > Redirected to slice: 1 > Loading: /platform/SUNW,Ultra-80/ufsboot > Loading: /platform/sun4u/ufsboot > SunOS Release 5.8 Version Generic_108528-20 64-bit > Copyright 1983-2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. > WARNING: [AFT1] Timeout on System Bus in privileged mode from CPU1 Data > access at TL=0, errID 0x0000005d.fdd146db > AFSR 0x00000000.88000000 AFAR 0x000001ff.80010010 > AFSR.PSYND 0x0000(Score 05) AFSR.ETS 0x00 Fault_PC 0x1022bd28 > UDBH 0x0000 UDBH.ESYND 0x00 UDBL 0x0000 UDBL.ESYND 0x00 > > panic[cpu1]/thread=10408000: [AFT1] errID 0x0000005d.fdd146db BTO > Error(s) > See previous message(s) for details > > ===========/snap/===================================== > > I've also tried to boot from disk in non-cluster mode, same result. > Diag-switch is true, diag-level is max, but I don't see any error > messages during POST. > Is this a hardware problem?? Should I call SUN support?? > Also searched sunsolve and docs.sun.com, no result. > > Hope anyone can help, thanks in advance! > > Harald -- ============================================ Harald Husemann Systems Engineer Teammanager Unix administration and Configuration Management Materna Gmbh - Vo_kuhle 37 - D-44141 Dortmund, Germany Phone: +49-231-5599-8684 From rmckeever at earthlink.net Tue May 11 10:51:19 2004 From: rmckeever at earthlink.net (rmck) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 07:51:19 -0700 (GMT-07:00) Subject: Summary - Sol 8 Crontab question Message-ID: <22187009.1084287079250.JavaMail.root@fozzie.psp.pas.earthlink.net> Thanks..... It was the escape.... Casper: "You need to escape the % because cron reads it as a line feed and gives the rest of the line as input to the script. Like so: cp -p /opt/logs/perllog /opt/logs/perllog.`date +\%m-\%d-\% " Rob -----Forwarded Message----- From: rmck Sent: May 11, 2004 7:27 AM To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org Subject: Sol 8 Crontab question Hi I have a cron job that I just want to rename a file with a date at the end: 01 * * * * cp -p /opt/logs/perllog /opt/logs/perllog.`date +%m-%d-%y' ; rm -rf /opt/logs/perllog ; touch /opt/logs/perllog The cron runs but names the file like so: perllog. What am I doing wrong? It works on my Red Hat system...... Rob From rwichterman at nuventive.com Tue May 11 11:36:17 2004 From: rwichterman at nuventive.com (Rob Wichterman) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 11:36:17 -0400 Subject: File Descriptors not closing Message-ID: <20040511153353.KOW3344.imta01a2.registeredsite.com@rwichterman> Our application exports multiple files at a time, by export we mean generate the files in pure html and download them. The number of files generated can be anywhere from 10 - unlimited number of html files. The problem is when it creates these files it is leaving the file descriptors left open until it reaches the limit then we have to restart the application server to free up the descriptors. Is there any way we can close these on an OS level because they should be being closed in the java code. Or maybe even set a timeout to clean these up after a minute or so. From ian.vannman at aftonbladet.se Tue May 11 11:34:26 2004 From: ian.vannman at aftonbladet.se (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Ian_V=E4nnman?=) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 17:34:26 +0200 Subject: ldap.conf Message-ID: <40A0F282.9070809@aftonbladet.se> I need to change some settings in ldap.conf. Specifically I'm changing it so that pam.ldap from PADL won't bind anonymously to the ldap-server. When I have updated ldap.conf, how do I force Solaris to reread the settings in ldap.conf without restarting the whole server? Yes, I'm a newbie. /Ian From adrian.gschwend at bfh.ch Tue May 11 09:27:02 2004 From: adrian.gschwend at bfh.ch (Adrian Gschwend) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 15:27:02 +0200 Subject: port/process association Message-ID: Hi managers, I have a Solaris 8 box that seems to be rooted or otherwise cracked, and it looks like it is abused as SPAM-relay. I do see from which port it is sending the SPAM but I cannot associate a process to it. How can I get that information on Solaris? thanks in advance Adrian -- Adrian Gschwend System Administrator University of applied sciences Biel, Switzerland From adrian.gschwend at bfh.ch Tue May 11 12:22:52 2004 From: adrian.gschwend at bfh.ch (Adrian Gschwend) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 18:22:52 +0200 Subject: SUMMARY: port/process association References: Message-ID: On Tue, 11 May 2004 15:27:02 +0200, Adrian Gschwend wrote: Hi again! > I have a Solaris 8 box that seems to be rooted or otherwise cracked, and > it looks like it is abused as SPAM-relay. I do see from which port it is > sending the SPAM but I cannot associate a process to it. > > How can I get that information on Solaris? thanks to all who responded fast as usual! Here is the summary: The tool I was looking for is "lsof" and it is available at sunfreeware. Thanks to Rick, Tony, Marcos (aka gandalf ;) and John! Rick also proposed to get chkrootkit too (which is a good idea on this box I fear...) from Tery: It is not unusual for crackers to mask their activities by replacing key utilities with modified copies of the same utilities. These modified utilities show everything but the activity of the cracker. You have to get a known good copy of the utilities you are using. These can be used off the installation CDs if you mount them on the computer. The known good utilities will show the relationships you seek. Trust NOTHING off the cracked box. -- cu Adrian -- Adrian Gschwend System Administrator University of applied sciences Biel, Switzerland From Russell.J.LeBar at erac.com Tue May 11 12:35:05 2004 From: Russell.J.LeBar at erac.com (Lebar, Russell J) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 11:35:05 -0500 Subject: UFS logging (JFS) option Message-ID: <0EBFC22FDE33C84B97D546599FFC449101C9174B@STL-EXBE-I03.corp.erac.com> According to SUN Blueprints Boot Disk Management it is not possible to enable logging on the root (/) filesystem. However I went and added it as an option in /etc/vfstab for / anyway. Interestingly, the mount command lists / as using the logging option. Is mount lying to me or is logging actually enabled? On a related note, is it possible to use logging with DiskSuite? I'm thinking of situations where the system goes down hard such as power cutting out which could leave both slices in a mirrorset with a corrupt filesystem. Using final Solaris 8 hardware release and the 4/04 Solaris 9 hardware release. Thanks in advance! -- Russ LeBar Enterprise Rent-A-Car UNIX System Administrator From Russell.J.LeBar at erac.com Tue May 11 13:24:24 2004 From: Russell.J.LeBar at erac.com (Lebar, Russell J) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 12:24:24 -0500 Subject: SUMMARY: UFS logging (JFS) option Message-ID: <0EBFC22FDE33C84B97D546599FFC449101C9175D@STL-EXBE-I03.corp.erac.com> Answer is logging can be used on /, mount is telling the truth, and the logging option can be used with DiskSuite (put it in vfstab just like you would a regular filesystem). Thanks to the following for such quick responses: Terry Darren Dunham Darryl Baker Alex Madden Rainer Heilke Mike _____ Russ LeBar Enterprise Rent-A-Car UNIX System Administrator > -----Original Message----- > From: sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org > [mailto:sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org]On Behalf Of > Lebar, Russell > J > Sent: Tuesday, May 11, 2004 11:35 > To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > Subject: UFS logging (JFS) option > > > According to SUN Blueprints Boot Disk Management it is not > possible to enable > logging on the root (/) filesystem. However I went and added > it as an option > in /etc/vfstab for / anyway. Interestingly, the mount command > lists / as using > the logging option. Is mount lying to me or is logging > actually enabled? > > On a related note, is it possible to use logging with > DiskSuite? I'm thinking > of situations where the system goes down hard such as power > cutting out which > could leave both slices in a mirrorset with a corrupt filesystem. > > Using final Solaris 8 hardware release and the 4/04 Solaris 9 hardware > release. > > Thanks in advance! > > -- > Russ LeBar > Enterprise Rent-A-Car > UNIX System Administrator > _______________________________________________ > sunmanagers mailing list > sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From RMcEwan at netopia.com Tue May 11 13:57:08 2004 From: RMcEwan at netopia.com (McEwan, Ryan) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 10:57:08 -0700 Subject: CPU swap question Message-ID: Does anyone know what is required to swap 2 750 Mhz cpu's in a 280R with 2 900 MHz cpu's from another 280R? Is it as simple as swapping out the cpu's or do you need to change jumpers? Anything in the OS? Would it maybe be easier to swap memory, scsi cards and hard drives to the faster machine instead of moving cpu's? I'm really trying to avoid a complete machine reconfiguration as the Oracle machine (currently 2 x 750 Mhz cpu) is in a Veritas Cluster. I would, however, like to get those faster cpu's over to the Oracle box. Thanks in Advance. I will summarize. From sloewenthal at gemini.edu Tue May 11 14:09:11 2004 From: sloewenthal at gemini.edu (LOEWENTHAL Simon) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 14:09:11 -0400 Subject: Xsun runs at 100% after log out. Login screen goes white, nowt displayed - Solaris 8/U10. Message-ID: Dear all sun managers, When a user logs out of a Solaris 2.8 U10 the process Xsun starts running at 100%. The screen goes white and no one can login on that monitor. Remote logins are fine. This does not happen all the time. It seems to be intermittent. It is not limited to one particular machine or account. I noticed that /bin/ps shows that the process Xsun is owned by the previous user ssa, whereas top says that the Xsun process is owned by root. What I would like to know is why Xsun hangs after a log out and starts running at 100% on the CPU? Anyone had this afore? PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME CPU COMMAND 12398 root 1 40 0 27M 19M run 104:35 98.03% Xsun ssa 12398 281 99 May 06 ? 105:35 /usr/openwin/bin/Xsun :0 -nobanner -auth /var/dt/A:0-xyaiJa Many thanks for any help. Regards, Simon. --- Simon Loewenthal Gemini Observatory Information Systems Group Video 139.229.33.88 Voice +56 51 205610 --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.681 / Virus Database: 443 - Release Date: 10/05/2004 From barkhymr at nosc.mil Tue May 11 14:56:21 2004 From: barkhymr at nosc.mil (Bob Barkhymer) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 14:56:21 -0400 Subject: A1000 not seeing new drives Message-ID: <000001c43789$a7111ba0$2dacfdc6@nips.spawar.navy.mil> Good afternoon Sun Managers, I have a 420R Server with Solaris 8 and a A1000 Array attached. I just added 2 more 36 Gig drives to the array and after running a reboot -- -r the server came up and now I can no longer see the array. The A1000 array contained Seagate ST336704LC (Single Ended Ultra-1 SCSI) 36 G drives. The drives we added were Seagate ST336605LC drives (Low Voltage Differential Ultra-3 SCSI). Any suggestions? Thanks, Bob From jbaltz at omnipod.com Tue May 11 15:06:54 2004 From: jbaltz at omnipod.com (Jerry B. Altzman) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 15:06:54 -0400 Subject: cron on sol8 dying mysteriously Message-ID: <40A1244E.4060900@omnipod.com> Fellow put-upon sysadmins: I have an odd error: I'm trying to run cron on solaris 8 on an ultra-2 system, and as soon as cron tries to run a job, it dies. truss doesn't give any real indication for this premature death, and the same script is run on another U2 without a problem. Has anyone seen this behavior, and, if so, is there a known solution? I've tried the obvious (googling, sunmanagers, bigadmin) and haven't seen anything. Of course I'll post a summary to the list. Thanks! //jbaltz -- jerry b. altzman jbaltz at omnipod.com +1 646 230 8750 Thank you for contributing to the heat death of the universe. From David.Markowitz at ssplitronic.com Tue May 11 16:05:36 2004 From: David.Markowitz at ssplitronic.com (David Markowitz) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 13:05:36 -0700 Subject: Support for multiple mice Message-ID: <8A951663762E0D42977193FE60AA9B7F0B8DB5@xenon.sspsolutions.com> Does anyone out there know of a way (or a plan) to add support for multiple USB pointers (mice, etc.) to Solaris? This is not currently supported, but would be very useful for those of us with limited manual dexterity. AccessX is nice, but what I need is the ability to use my left hand to hold down a mouse button while using my right to drag. I used to do this using the Sun Interface Adapter, which allowed a Sun mouse and a PS/2 pointer at the same time. MouseKeys doesn't do it, and I can't even get it to work as mouse buttons (suggestions?). From sreeredhat at yahoo.com Tue May 11 16:16:43 2004 From: sreeredhat at yahoo.com (sreenath sarikonda) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 13:16:43 -0700 (PDT) Subject: can anyone explain this me ? Message-ID: <20040511201643.52246.qmail@web14803.mail.yahoo.com> Hi Gurus, Even though this is a basic question I tried my best to answer it by myself.I also looked into forums which had questions related to prstat.Many suggested to use RMCmemtool's.But the readme suggests not to use those softwares on production machines. Below are the outputs of " prstat -t oracle" and " vmstat 1 5 My questions are: 1) How come RSS be 100% and vmstat report 26 GB free.How should I interpret memory data given by this command.The main objective is "Capacity Planning" 2)Can I rely on prstat command for %CPU usage by each user. 3)Is there a better way to exactly come up with how much oracle process uses memory in KiloBytes.( I read that ps gives memory in pages).I know RMC tools but I cannot install on our server.Also I checked pmap gives similar numbers. I guess someone might have had this problem before.Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated. Thank you, Sree. NPROC USERNAME SIZE RSS MEMORY TIME CPU 553 oracle 1003G 991G 100% 8:17.35 14% 36 root 124M 72M 0.0% 2:41.56 0.0% 1 daemon 2536K 1752K 0.0% 0:00.00 0.0% _______________________________________________________________ vmstat 1 5 procs memory page disk faults cpu r b w swap free re mf pi po fr de sr m0 m1 m3 m6 in sy cs us sy id 0 0 0 77267064 26474728 738 1939 1369 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 6 3688 1804 2641 30 10 60 0 0 0 75450216 25784200 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 311 172 259 6 0 93 0 0 0 75450216 25784200 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 425 263 329 1 3 96 0 0 0 75450216 25784200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 168 62 161 0 1 99 0 0 0 75450216 25784200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 225 152 212 0 0 100 _______________________________________________________________ Win a $20,000 Career Makeover at Yahoo! HotJobs From ilya.birman at abnamro.com Tue May 11 16:22:19 2004 From: ilya.birman at abnamro.com (Ilya Birman) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 15:22:19 -0500 Subject: very strange NIS issues Message-ID: <1084306939.1542.52.camel@ilya-linux> Folks, Moved some old slave server form old NIS domain "OLD" to new NIS domain "NEW" the usual way ( modified /etc/defaultdomain, ypinit -c, ypstart) All maps are read successfully, everything work fine 1. When master server for Domain "OLD" was turned off some clients would receive messages ypbind[29507]: [ID 337329 daemon.error] NIS server not responding for domain "OLD"; still trying I thought it was very puzzling. tried the YPINIT again, caching demon restart, etc. No luck. 2.Next deleted the /var/yp/bindings/"old" directory Started getting the following messages: May 11 15:12:43 usess200ess30 ypbind[28175]: service not installed, use /usr/sbin/ypinit -c 3. The only way to get rid of all odd messages was to change /var/yp/bindings/"old"/ypserver file to point to master server for "NEW" NIS domain. Does anyone knows how to successfully "UN INSTALL" the old domain from theses slaves. It only occurs on 20% of the machines. Will summarize -- Ilya Birman From ray at biomed.queensu.ca Tue May 11 17:03:18 2004 From: ray at biomed.queensu.ca (Ray Pengelly) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 17:03:18 -0400 Subject: SUMMARY: Switching form NIS+ to NIS+ in compatibilty mode In-Reply-To: <20040511143028.488FF1E60B@sunportal.sunmanagers.org> Message-ID: <20040511210657.A43BC1E591@sunportal.sunmanagers.org> Thanks to Sal Serafino for his speedy answer. I uncommented the EMULUP line in /etc/init.d/rpc and rebooted. The SS2 booted up as soon as the master came back up. Here is Sal's advice: All you have to do to set YP or NIS compatibility mode is to restart rpc.nisd with the correct switches. Edit /etc/init.d/rpc and uncomment the "EMULUP" line so that you add the option "-Y" to the rpc startup. You don't *need* to reboot, you can if you want to, but if not you must do this to restart the service and all its descendants properly: /etc/init.d/nfs.server stop /etc/init.d/volmgt stop /etc/init.d/autofs stop /etc/init.d/nfs.client stop /etc/init.d/rpc stop Make sure vold is dead - kill it with ABRT if it didn't die! /etc/init.d/rpc start /etc/init.d/nfs.client start /etc/init.d/autofs start /etc/init.d/volmgt start /etc/init.d/nfs.server start This will take care of the server. On th client side, you will need to change the name of the YP server in the startup. Boot your client in single-user and make the changes, exit to boot normally. To undo this, re-edit /etc/init.d/rpc on the server and re-run the startup scripts. -----Original Message----- From: sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org [mailto:sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org] On Behalf Of Ray Pengelly Sent: Tuesday, May 11, 2004 10:27 AM To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org Subject: Switching form NIS+ to NIS+ in compatibilty mode Hello everyone, I inherited a NIS+ master and slave with a number of NIS+ clients and one old SS2 running sunOS 4.1.2. The SS2 needs NIS+ in compatibility mode. The NIS+ slave recently died and the SS2 hangs on startup looking for a NIS server. My guess is the slave server was running in compatibility mode. I'm waiting on parts to get the slave back up. In the meantime I was wondering if I restart the NIS+ master in compatibility mode is it going to have major effects? Can I just switch back later? The other option is to setup one of the clients as a NIS+ slave in running in compatibility mode just like the one that died. Any help is greatly appreciated. Ray Ray Pengelly Computing Support Technologist Centre for Neuroscience Studies/ CIHR Group in Sensory-Motor Systems Queen's University _______________________________________________ sunmanagers mailing list sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From Rich.Bonfoey at mail.tribnet.com Tue May 11 18:53:44 2004 From: Rich.Bonfoey at mail.tribnet.com (Rich Bonfoey) Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 15:53:44 -0700 Subject: Unable to fork Message-ID: <2FB1D672CB958F4EB35381F4AC94816C2EE5CD@stamp.tacomanews.com> Hello We have a vendor in and is running a new process on 450 test system. The following errors showed up in /var/adm/messages May 11 15:15:43 mike WChermdaemon: [ID 250203 user.error] Unable to fork May 11 15:15:45 mike WChermdaemon: [ID 980060 user.error] Unable to execute bloc king task /wcenter/iptc2wc/ap_iptc2wc.sh May 11 15:16:38 mike genunix: [ID 470503 kern.warning] WARNING: Sorry, no swap s pace to grow stack for pid 1312 (ls) May 11 15:16:38 mike last message repeated 4 times May 11 15:16:42 mike genunix: [ID 470503 kern.warning] WARNING: Sorry, no swap s pace to grow stack for pid 8081 (textprocmain.ksh) May 11 15:16:42 mike last message repeated 20 times May 11 15:16:42 mike genunix: [ID 470503 kern.warning] WARNING: Sorry, no swap s pace to grow stack for pid 26169 (textprocmain.ksh) Vendor says the 450 has a problem . I think its his process. Any advice is appreciated thanks Richard Bonfoey The News Tribune Information Systems Successfully Meeting the Business Needs of The News Tribune through Information Technology From raja.nagaraja at abs.gov.au Tue May 11 19:50:48 2004 From: raja.nagaraja at abs.gov.au (Raja Nagaraja) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 09:50:48 +1000 Subject: MIBS for Disk I/O activity on Solaris Message-ID: Hi, We have a SunFire 6800 with 3 domains running Solaris 8 connected to a IBM FastT900 SAN. Does any one has come across a MIB library to get the I/O data from disk effectively. We are looking for data on disk reads/writes etc and collect the data through Cricket or Spectrum type of monitoring tools. Any information on this is greatly appreciated. Regards Raja Nagaraja Canberra, Australia ----------------------------------------------- ABS Web Site: www.abs.gov.au From sridharapk at rediffmail.com Wed May 12 01:03:46 2004 From: sridharapk at rediffmail.com (sridhara pk) Date: 12 May 2004 05:03:46 -0000 Subject: Recursive ACL on sub directories Message-ID: <20040512050346.1137.qmail@webmail8.rediffmail.com> Hello managers, I would like to know is there any way to set ACL on directories and all its sub directories.Because I am able to only set the ACL for the parent and traverse each and every subdirectory to set the ACL. If you have any solution for it please send me Thanks in advance Sridhara From d.matinyarare at piorin.gov.pl Wed May 12 02:08:42 2004 From: d.matinyarare at piorin.gov.pl (David Matinyarare) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 08:08:42 +0200 Subject: performance problems Message-ID: <6682A0A20A720942AC26337E5E5C03EA13BD63@www.iorin.gov.pl> I have been trying the net but without avail for a full clear information (explanation) of the fields in the "vmstat 5" output and "prstat -a" output. Of late my system have been performing badly and ran "vmstat 5". The output which I got is as follows: procs memory page disk faults cpu r b w swap free re mf pi po fr de sr f0 s0 s1 s2 in sy cs us sy id 55 0 0 7867392 1323736 7 89 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 536 1227 334 98 2 0 53 0 0 7867760 1323816 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 7 625 1576 479 97 3 0 51 0 0 7867760 1323784 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 558 1838 465 98 2 0 52 0 0 7866312 1322960 18 210 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 7 671 2390 530 95 5 0 46 0 0 7866440 1323152 17 201 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 927 1878 595 97 3 0 43 0 0 7866480 1322856 8 104 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 808 2535 661 96 4 0 36 0 0 7867096 1323104 33 370 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 964 2551 659 95 5 0 42 0 0 7865824 1321944 8 140 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 673 2605 575 97 3 0 37 0 0 7867248 1323056 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 7 661 2341 477 95 5 0 34 0 0 7867248 1323040 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 671 2977 510 96 4 0 24 0 0 7867248 1322864 6 0 51 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 58 961 1621 708 98 2 0 21 0 0 7867248 1322680 9 98 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 1008 1067 634 98 2 0 14 0 0 7867248 1322616 2 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 69 930 1155 660 98 2 0 16 0 0 7866816 1322456 17 200 9 1 1 0 0 0 3 0 55 990 1589 737 94 6 0 29 0 0 7867040 1322264 30 176 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 963 5145 830 95 5 0 26 0 0 7866776 1321968 18 196 86 3 3 0 0 0 1 0 12 751 4172 637 96 4 0 22 0 0 7867208 1322032 19 204 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1013 4015 985 94 6 0 13 0 0 7867120 1321888 8 100 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1016 1907 1036 97 3 0 13 0 0 7867104 1321368 317 100 2340 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 59 1102 1923 1086 96 4 0 Well there is a lot of processes waiting to run, that means the number of CPUs (processors) is low. What about the "re" and "mf" fields? There are page reclaim and small faults, then what? What clear performance leak is it showing? There is also the field under disk ..."s2". What is this field telling me? Also the field "faults" in, sy, cs. Are they surpose to be high as they are? When I run prstat I get something of the nature, as below NPROC USERNAME SIZE RSS MEMORY TIME CPU 55 xxxxxxxx 64G 63G 100% 5:21.02 69% What does 100% mean here under MEMORY? If there any of you could help me to understand the vmstat and prstat out fields, then I would be very grateful. Reference to documents/links are welcome also. From saurabh at adobe.com Wed May 12 03:53:01 2004 From: saurabh at adobe.com (Saurabh Pendharker) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 13:23:01 +0530 Subject: Solaris 8 CDE language pack problem. Message-ID: <008c01c437f6$26411b20$680d280a@corp.adobe.com> Hi, I have installed Solaris 8 on Sun Ultra-10 machine (Sparc Architecture). Later on I have installed language packs on the same machine. But now when I try to change the language to any other language on CDE login screen, login screen is not appearing in the new language selected. For example, if I select japanese from menu option, login screen is appearing in english instead of japanese. On another machine it is working fine. Please provide me the steps to resolve the problem. Thanks & Regards, Saurabh From Johnny.Koen at Investec.co.za Wed May 12 05:58:10 2004 From: Johnny.Koen at Investec.co.za (Johnny Koen) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 11:58:10 +0200 Subject: apply 112438-03 patch without reboot Message-ID: Hi I have installed the patch 112438-03 which creates the /dev/random devices so that I can install openssh, but after installing this patch you must reboot the server, but this is a live server. I saw on the net that with the installation of 112438-02 that there is a script/way that you can install the patch without rebooting the server. But all the links are no longer valid. Any help would be appreciated Regards Johnny IMPORTANT NOTICE: If you are not the intended recipient of this email (or such person's authorised representative), then : (a) please notify the sender of this email immediately by return email, facsimile or telephone and delete this message from your system; (b) you may not print, store, forward or copy this message or any part thereof or disclose or cause information in this message to be disclosed to any other person. The information in or attached to this email message is confidential and may be subject to legal privilege and client confidentiality. In addition this message is subject to important restrictions, qualifications and disclaimers ("the disclaimer") that must be accessed and read by copying the following address into your Internet browser's address bar : http://www.investec.com/emaildisclaimer/ The disclaimer also provides our corporate information and names of our directors as required by law. The disclaimer is deemed to form part of this message in terms of Section 11 of the Electronic Communications and Transactions Act 25 of 2002. If you cannot access the disclaimer, please obtain a copy thereof from us by sending an email to : disclaimer at investec.co.za From manojghag at rediffmail.com Wed May 12 07:52:39 2004 From: manojghag at rediffmail.com (manoj ghag) Date: 12 May 2004 11:52:39 -0000 Subject: One small Problem in sharing Storage between two servers... Please Help me Message-ID: <20040512115239.25403.qmail@webmail31.rediffmail.com> Hi, All I am facing one small problem in attaching the storage to second sun server (I want to share or make available this D1000 Storage between two Sun servers) Please find the output for device information of our two sun servers Please consider that main problem our case is .... We have Two Sun Servers ( sun1 and sun2) with One D1000 Storage Box we have attached on --> Sun2 <-- Server and it is working fine and I have created some volumns also on that , but when we try to attach the Storage to Second Sun server --> Sun1 <-- But in this case it doesn't show the storage Disk attache to Solaris server 2 ( Nor in fdisk or not in Format command also) Storage D1000 / \ / \ / \ Sun2 Sun1 We have Terminator attached to both the servers other information is as follows ( So please kindly look at it and tell me your comments for the same) ------------------------- sun2 Server output ------------------------ bash-2.03# /usr/platform/sun4u/sbin/prtdiag -v System Configuration: Sun Microsystems sun4u Sun Enterprise 420R (4 X UltraSPA RC-II 450MHz) System clock frequency: 113 MHz Memory size: 4096 Megabytes ========================= CPUs ========================= Run Ecache CPU CPU Brd CPU Module MHz MB Impl. Mask --- --- ------- ----- ------ ------ ---- 0 0 0 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 0 1 1 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 0 2 2 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 0 3 3 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 ========================= IO Cards ========================= Bus Freq Brd Type MHz Slot Name Model --- ---- ---- ---------- -------------------------------- ----------------- ----- 0 PCI 33 On-Board network-SUNW,hme 0 PCI 33 On-Board scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 On-Board scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 2 TSI,gfxp GFXP 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 pci-pci1011,25/pci108e,1000 pci-bridge 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 No failures found in System =========================== ========================= HW Revisions ========================= ASIC Revisions: --------------- PCI: pci Rev 4 PCI: pci Rev 4 Cheerio: ebus Rev 1 System PROM revisions: ---------------------- OBP 3.23.0 1999/06/30 13:53 POST 1.2.7 1999/05/24 17:33 bash-2.03# df -k Filesystem kbytes used avail capacity Mounted on /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s0 106399 89352 6408 94% / /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s6 1477587 828806 589678 59% /usr /proc 0 0 0 0% /proc fd 0 0 0 0% /dev/fd mnttab 0 0 0 0% /etc/mnttab /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s3 49723 31797 12954 72% /var swap 335992 24 335968 1% /var/run swap 335992 24 335968 1% /tmp /dev/dsk/c0t1d0s7 35009161 28767416 5891654 84% /export/home0 /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s7 14697143 13910581 639591 96% /export/home /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s1 759163 267830 430600 39% /usr/openwin bash-2.03# --------------------------------- Sun1 Server -------------------------------- login: root Password: Last login: Mon May 10 13:34:09 from free.elite.co.in Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.8 Generic Patch October 2001 You have new mail. # bash bash-2.03# /usr/platform/sun4u/sbin/prtdiag -v System Configuration: Sun Microsystems sun4u Sun Enterprise 420R (4 X UltraSPA RC-II 450MHz) System clock frequency: 113 MHz Memory size: 4096 Megabytes ========================= CPUs ========================= Run Ecache CPU CPU Brd CPU Module MHz MB Impl. Mask --- --- ------- ----- ------ ------ ---- 0 0 0 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 0 1 1 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 0 2 2 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 0 3 3 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 ========================= IO Cards ========================= Bus Freq Brd Type MHz Slot Name Model --- ---- ---- ---------- -------------------------------- ----------------- ----- 0 PCI 33 On-Board network-SUNW,hme 0 PCI 33 On-Board scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 On-Board scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 pci-pci1011,25.4/pci108e,1000 pci-bridge 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe No failures found in System =========================== ========================= HW Revisions ========================= ASIC Revisions: --------------- PCI: pci Rev 4 PCI: pci Rev 4 Cheerio: ebus Rev 1 System PROM revisions: ---------------------- OBP 3.29.0 2000/12/20 18:40 POST 1.2.8 2000/08/22 19:50 bash-2.03# ------------------------- sun2 Server output ------------------------ bash-2.03# /usr/platform/sun4u/sbin/prtdiag -v System Configuration: Sun Microsystems sun4u Sun Enterprise 420R (4 X UltraSPA RC-II 450MHz) System clock frequency: 113 MHz Memory size: 4096 Megabytes ========================= CPUs ========================= Run Ecache CPU CPU Brd CPU Module MHz MB Impl. Mask --- --- ------- ----- ------ ------ ---- 0 0 0 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 0 1 1 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 0 2 2 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 0 3 3 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 ========================= IO Cards ========================= Bus Freq Brd Type MHz Slot Name Model --- ---- ---- ---------- -------------------------------- ----------------- ----- 0 PCI 33 On-Board network-SUNW,hme 0 PCI 33 On-Board scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 On-Board scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 2 TSI,gfxp GFXP 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 pci-pci1011,25/pci108e,1000 pci-bridge 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 No failures found in System =========================== ========================= HW Revisions ========================= ASIC Revisions: --------------- PCI: pci Rev 4 PCI: pci Rev 4 Cheerio: ebus Rev 1 System PROM revisions: ---------------------- OBP 3.23.0 1999/06/30 13:53 POST 1.2.7 1999/05/24 17:33 bash-2.03# df -k Filesystem kbytes used avail capacity Mounted on /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s0 106399 89352 6408 94% / /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s6 1477587 828806 589678 59% /usr /proc 0 0 0 0% /proc fd 0 0 0 0% /dev/fd mnttab 0 0 0 0% /etc/mnttab /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s3 49723 31797 12954 72% /var swap 335992 24 335968 1% /var/run swap 335992 24 335968 1% /tmp /dev/dsk/c0t1d0s7 35009161 28767416 5891654 84% /export/home0 /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s7 14697143 13910581 639591 96% /export/home /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s1 759163 267830 430600 39% /usr/openwin bash-2.03# --------------------------------- Sun1 Server -------------------------------- login: root Password: Last login: Mon May 10 13:34:09 from free.elite.co.in Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.8 Generic Patch October 2001 You have new mail. # bash bash-2.03# /usr/platform/sun4u/sbin/prtdiag -v System Configuration: Sun Microsystems sun4u Sun Enterprise 420R (4 X UltraSPA RC-II 450MHz) System clock frequency: 113 MHz Memory size: 4096 Megabytes ========================= CPUs ========================= Run Ecache CPU CPU Brd CPU Module MHz MB Impl. Mask --- --- ------- ----- ------ ------ ---- 0 0 0 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 0 1 1 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 0 2 2 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 0 3 3 450 4.0 US-II 10.0 ========================= IO Cards ========================= Bus Freq Brd Type MHz Slot Name Model --- ---- ---- ---------- -------------------------------- ----------------- ----- 0 PCI 33 On-Board network-SUNW,hme 0 PCI 33 On-Board scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 On-Board scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 pcib slot 4 scsi-glm/disk (block) Symbios,53C875 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 pci-pci1011,25.4/pci108e,1000 pci-bridge 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe 0 PCI 33 pcia slot 1 SUNW,qfe-pci108e,1001 SUNW,pci-qfe No failures found in System =========================== ========================= HW Revisions ========================= ASIC Revisions: --------------- PCI: pci Rev 4 PCI: pci Rev 4 Cheerio: ebus Rev 1 System PROM revisions: ---------------------- OBP 3.29.0 2000/12/20 18:40 POST 1.2.8 2000/08/22 19:50 bash-2.03# Regards, Manoj Ghag From allen.wooden at harboreast.net Wed May 12 08:56:27 2004 From: allen.wooden at harboreast.net (Allen Wooden) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 08:56:27 -0400 Subject: Firmware upgrade on A5000 arrays Message-ID: <20040512125627.GA11502@mail.harboreast.net> Hello all, I need to upgrade the IB Boards on my 4 A5000's and I'd like some advise from those who've gone through this. Currently the disks on these arrays are under Veritas VM control. I've read in the firmware readme that the arrays need to be quiet when I upgrade the firmware so I'm wondering if it would be sufficent to just boot into single-user to do the upgrade and make sure the volumes are not mounted. Or should I boot off CD so VM is not running period. and mount the boot drive (on a D1000) so luxadm can access the firmware file. Also, should I leave the arrays to be upgraded powered on or should I only poweron the array I'm upgrading at the time and leave the others powered off. Thanks Allen -- Allen Wooden Harboreast Hosting Solutions http://www.harboreast.net From Daping.Xia at united.com Wed May 12 09:26:23 2004 From: Daping.Xia at united.com (Daping.Xia at united.com) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 08:26:23 -0500 Subject: DCE client on Solaris Message-ID: Does anyone know if there is DCE client (preferred open source) can be running on Solaris? TIA From unixdocs72 at yahoo.co.uk Wed May 12 08:46:48 2004 From: unixdocs72 at yahoo.co.uk (=?iso-8859-1?q?Tis=20Unix?=) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 13:46:48 +0100 (BST) Subject: openssl Message-ID: <20040512124648.12907.qmail@web25103.mail.ukl.yahoo.com> Sorry if this is off post, but can't find much info on this - This is not mystrong point by the way ..... So patience please :-) I just compiled the latest version of openssl on my E420/Solaris 8 I got some unexpected things. I copied the old /usr/loca/ssl to /usr/local/ssl_old, the compiled the latest source from www.openssl.org which is 0.9.7m In the /usr/local/ssl/lib directory I have these files - ls -al /usr/local/ssl/lib total 4020 drwxr-xr-x 2 root other 512 May 12 12:46 . drwxr-xr-x 9 root other 512 May 12 12:46 .. -rw-r--r-- 1 root other 1720548 May 12 12:46 libcrypto.a -rw-r--r-- 1 root other 305788 May 12 12:46 libssl.a But in the "old" ssl dir I had these files - ls -al /usr/local/ssl_old/lib total 14268 drwxr-xr-x 2 bin bin 512 Mar 16 14:37 . drwxr-xr-x 10 root other 512 Mar 16 14:37 .. -rw-r--r-- 1 bin bin 1516580 Aug 31 2002 libcrypto.a lrwxrwxrwx 1 root other 14 Mar 16 14:37 libcrypto.so -> libcrypto.so.0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root other 18 Mar 16 14:37 libcrypto.so.0 -> libcrypto.so.0.9.6 -r-xr-xr-x 1 bin bin 1744004 Aug 31 2002 libcrypto.so.0.9.6 -r-xr-xr-x 1 root other 1744004 Aug 31 2002 libcrypto.so.0.9.7 -rw-r--r-- 1 bin bin 296364 Aug 31 2002 libssl.a lrwxrwxrwx 1 root other 11 Mar 16 14:37 libssl.so -> libssl.so.0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root other 15 Mar 16 14:37 libssl.so.0 -> libssl.so.0.9.6 -r-xr-xr-x 1 bin bin 959468 Aug 31 2002 libssl.so.0.9.6 -r-xr-xr-x 1 root other 959468 Aug 31 2002 libssl.so.0.9.7 I was expecting at least a libcrypto.so.0.9.7 and a libssl.so.0.9.7 .. Can anyone tell me why theses files weren't created in the new compile ? And what I can do to rectify this ? And explain to me what I should have installed after the new compile ? Is what it has done correct ? Thanks in advance Tis --------------------------------- Yahoo! Messenger - Communicate instantly..."Ping" your friends today! Download Messenger Now From pablo.jejcic at smartweb.rgu.ac.uk Wed May 12 10:59:01 2004 From: pablo.jejcic at smartweb.rgu.ac.uk (Pablo Jejcic - Smartweb) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 15:59:01 +0100 Subject: Xfig and XSun Message-ID: <00ad01c43831$a97b7590$cb03200a@BACO> Gurus, OK, I have a weird one...or maybe just a problem of compatibility... I got a new SunBlade2500 and installed it with Solaris 8, now I installed Xfig (the same version I had running on a Ultra10 Solaris8) but when I try to run it, I receive: ld.so.1: xfig: fatal: libXi.so.6.0: open failed: No such file or directory Killed Now, checking for the file libXi.so.6.0 I found that it was in a different directory, so I added that directory to the path of the user, now when I run xfig I get: ld.so.1: xfig: fatal: relocation error: file xfig: symbol __register_frame_info: referenced symbol not found zsh: killed xfig Any help/ideas will be very very appreciated!!! Cheers! Pablo.- ******************************************* Asking whether machines can think is like asking whether submarines can swim. ******************************************* --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.677 / Virus Database: 439 - Release Date: 04/05/2004 From unixdocs72 at yahoo.co.uk Wed May 12 10:24:50 2004 From: unixdocs72 at yahoo.co.uk (=?iso-8859-1?q?Tis=20Unix?=) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 15:24:50 +0100 (BST) Subject: SUMMARY: openssl Message-ID: <20040512142450.50598.qmail@web25103.mail.ukl.yahoo.com> Thanks for your replies, some of you nailed it ... Although I had just re-compiled before getting all of your replies through with the "shared" directive and that created the .so files for me, which is what I was missing. But thanks anyway ..... Thanks to Matt Clausen, Rob Foehl and Kevin Inscoe for your reply and helpful document Kevin :-) Cheers ..... Original post ----> Sorry if this is off post, but can't find much info on this - This is not mystrong point by the way ..... So patience please :-) I just compiled the latest version of openssl on my E420/Solaris 8 I got some unexpected things. I copied the old /usr/loca/ssl to /usr/local/ssl_old, the compiled the latest source from www.openssl.org which is 0.9.7m In the /usr/local/ssl/lib directory I have these files - ls -al /usr/local/ssl/lib total 4020 drwxr-xr-x 2 root other 512 May 12 12:46 . drwxr-xr-x 9 root other 512 May 12 12:46 .. -rw-r--r-- 1 root other 1720548 May 12 12:46 libcrypto.a -rw-r--r-- 1 root other 305788 May 12 12:46 libssl.a But in the "old" ssl dir I had these files - ls -al /usr/local/ssl_old/lib total 14268 drwxr-xr-x 2 bin bin 512 Mar 16 14:37 . drwxr-xr-x 10 root other 512 Mar 16 14:37 .. -rw-r--r-- 1 bin bin 1516580 Aug 31 2002 libcrypto.a lrwxrwxrwx 1 root other 14 Mar 16 14:37 libcrypto.so -> libcrypto.so.0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root other 18 Mar 16 14:37 libcrypto.so.0 -> libcrypto.so.0.9.6 -r-xr-xr-x 1 bin bin 1744004 Aug 31 2002 libcrypto.so.0.9.6 -r-xr-xr-x 1 root other 1744004 Aug 31 2002 libcrypto.so.0.9.7 -rw-r--r-- 1 bin bin 296364 Aug 31 2002 libssl.a lrwxrwxrwx 1 root other 11 Mar 16 14:37 libssl.so -> libssl.so.0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root other 15 Mar 16 14:37 libssl.so.0 -> libssl.so.0.9.6 -r-xr-xr-x 1 bin bin 959468 Aug 31 2002 libssl.so.0.9.6 -r-xr-xr-x 1 root other 959468 Aug 31 2002 libssl.so.0.9.7 I was expecting at least a libcrypto.so.0.9.7 and a libssl.so.0.9.7 .. Can anyone tell me why theses files weren't created in the new compile ? And what I can do to rectify this ? And explain to me what I should have installed after the new compile ? Is what it has done correct ? Thanks in advance Tis --------------------------------- Yahoo! Messenger - Communicate instantly..."Ping" your friends today! Download Messenger Now From sun at oryx.cc Wed May 12 12:22:30 2004 From: sun at oryx.cc (sunlist) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 11:22:30 -0500 Subject: [SUMMARY] SunRay 1 boot problems /26D and /var/dt/Xerrors problem In-Reply-To: <409716EA.9000909@oryx.cc> References: <409716EA.9000909@oryx.cc> Message-ID: <40A24F46.6070002@oryx.cc> Hello Sunmanagers, first I wanted to thank everyone who replied to my message, some of you wrote me back a couple of times. Thank you! I had quite a suggestions that I will highlight briefly. The included: >>> make sure and run the install per the docs Yes, I did this, and have them printed up >>> you need to search the archives. This has been discussed several times believe me, I know the wrath of this list for one who does not do his homework first and RTFM, search the archives, etc. >>> did you install patch 114880-03 in my original message, I stated that I had patch 114880-04 installed Russ LeBar nailed it on the head when he sent me this though: # ls -lAF /dev/sunray /devices/pseudo/sunray at 0:sunray lrwxrwxrwx 1 root other 33 Apr 17 2003 /dev/sunray -> ../devices/pseudo/sunray at 0:sunray crw-rw-rw- 1 bin bin 242, 0 Apr 8 2003 /devices/pseudo/sunray at 0:sunray =========== for what ever reason, the install did not/could not create a /devices/pseudo/sunray at 0:sunray device. The install logs gave no indication that the install had any problems. I could not manually create it myself either. But all the other pieces were in place, i.e. flat files updated, daemons running. In the end, I was never able to create the entry in the /devices/pseudo directory, so I grabbed another disk pack and did a fresh Solaris 9 install. Between the install document, and Andreas Hoeschler post that I found when I was searching the archives (a copy is below in my original message), I had the sunray software installed and I was logged into my Sunray in under an hour, from a fresh Solaris 9 system. Jerry Kemp ORIGINAL MESSAGE HERE > I have picked up a SunRay 1 to play with in my at home lab. I feel that > I am very close to getting it up and going, but I am stuck with an OSD > 26D error from the SunRay. The full OSD square gives me the MAC > address, the DCHP IP address as assigned by the SunRay server, 100F for > a 100 Mb full duplex connection and at the bottom, the ip address of the > SunRay server. The 26D is in the bottom right corner. > > I have also found this in the /var/dt/Xerrors file: > > ====================================================== > > /dev/sunray: No such file or directory > Graphics Adapter device /dev/sunray is of unknown type > > Fatal server error: > InitOutput: Error loading module for /dev/sunray > > Mon May 3 22:45:49 2004 > error (pid 471): Server for display :2 terminated unexpectedly 1 > > Mon May 3 22:45:50 2004 > error (pid 471): Server for display :2 can't be started. > > ====================================================== > > I do not have a /dev/sunray file/directory, and I am unsure how to > create it, or what install process should have created it. > > I have also found (2) recent messages in the archives, which provided > some insight, but got me no further along. One concerns a new patch > (114880-04) for srss 2.0 and another titled "Summary: Getting Sun Ray to > work" which I will post below. > > I have spent a lot of time searching at docs.sun.com and doing > yahoo/google searches, and have found the documentation for SunRay's to > be some what sparse. > > Thanks for any pointers or help. I will summarize. > > Jerry K > > ====================================================== > Summary: Getting Sun Ray to work archive posting > ====================================================== > > > Dear managers, > > special thanks to > > Jarett Stevens > Lebar, Rusell > Loukins, Jeremy > Tim, Chipman > > I finally got the Sun Ray to work with th followin approach > > cd /opt/SUNWut/sbin > ./utadm -D 192.168.1.0 > ./utadm -r > ./utadm -A 192.168.1.0 > ./utadm -c > ./utrestart > pntadm -P 192.168.1.0 > > Using > > ./utadm -a eri0 > > was not a good idea as it turned out. After getting the Sun Ray working > one can set the resolution with > > ./utsettings > ./utxconfig -r 1024x768 -s off > > Works great. Unfortunately the setting of the resolution does not > survive a system reboot. But I can live with that for a while... > > Regards, > > Andreas From debbie at icus.com Wed May 12 12:25:19 2004 From: debbie at icus.com (Debbie Tropiano) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 11:25:19 -0500 (CDT) Subject: SUMMARY: 3rd party memory in a V880 In-Reply-To: <200405101443.i4AEhqoI096158@enterprise.icus.com> from "Debbie Tropiano" at May 10, 2004 09:43:52 AM Message-ID: <200405121625.i4CGPJTr001707@enterprise.icus.com> Hello - Wow!! Lots of good replies and only one out of office bounce and one direct sales call (from a truly clueless idiot). Anyway, the general consensus is that while Sun may say that it'll void warranty, most have done it and been happy doing so. One person mentioned possible difficulties with SLA support. Debbie Thanks to Peter Hackett David Harrington Mike's List Brent Mcdaniel Christopher Dantos Albert Drohan Andreas eoeschler Anjan Dave Brent Killion Andrew Rotramel Iain Drummond Vinh Cao Terry Moore Joe Fletcher Bob Smart Tim Chipman JV Will Chow Soeren Schaper Kris Hogg Christian Drexler Dave Warchol Mike Ekholm David Foster My original message: > To save some $$ we're looking at using 3rd party memory in a SunFire V880. > I've never managed a system with 3rd party memory so was wondering if anyone > had any comments about this (other than sales folks, of course .. please > don't consider this a request for information). I realize that the memory > wouldn't be covered by a Sun warranty or maintenance contract. > > We're considering Kingston, so specifics about that would be helpful. > > Thanks in advance for any information, -- + Debbie Tropiano -- debbie at icus.com -- http://www.icus.com/personal.html + | Mommy to Nathan b: 8/17/1995, ^Sara^ b: 10/25/2000 d: 11/7/2000 & | | Leah b: 10/17/2001 a: 9/26/2002 "God shows His opposition to cancer and | | birth defects, not by eliminating them or making them happen only to bad | | people (He can't do that), but by summoning forth friends and neighbors | + to ease the burden and to fill the emptiness." -- Harold S. Kushner + From peacmen at nexaweb.com Wed May 12 12:35:24 2004 From: peacmen at nexaweb.com (Peter Eacmen) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 12:35:24 -0400 Subject: APC Smart-UPS serial link with Netra X1? Message-ID: <20040512163525.1773444586@omta10.mta.everyone.net> I'm having a problem using an APC Smart-UPS with our Netra X1. The X1 has an RJ45 connector for serial link (much like cisco routers), and the connector from UPS is DB9. I made a connector to convert the DB9 to RJ45 according to the Netra manual. This is where I think the problem lies. These are the steps I took to try and verify communication: 1. I tried using the connector I made (RJ45-DB9) connector by hooking it up to my windows machine, opening up a 2400/8/N baud serial link (Hyperterminal), then on the Netra opening tip connection with same settings and I was able to communicate fine back and forth. 2. I then connected the UPS into my windows machine with 2400/8/N serial link (Hyperterminal) and I was able to communicate with the UPS fine (I send 'Y' it sends back 'SM'). 3. I then connected the UPS to a different Sun machine with a normal DB9 serial connector, opened a tip connection and that worked fine. 4. However if I connect the UPS to the Netra using the RJ45-DB9 converter nothing works, it is setup in the following way: UPS(DB9F)->APC proprietary DB9 cable->my connector->RJ45 patch cable->Netra RJ45 serial port (ttyb) The pinouts I used for my connector are as follows (straight from netra manual): RJ45 DB9 ------ ------ 1(RTS) 8(CTS) 2(DTR) 6(DSR) 3(TXD) 2(RXD) 4(GND) 5(GND) 5(GND) 5(GND) 6(RXD) 3(TXD) 7(DSR) 4(DTR) 8(CTS) 7(RTS) The cable provided by APC is the 940-0024C. It is a DB9M->DB9F cable. The pinout diagram can be found here: http://ups.miem.edu.ru/Cables/9400024C.gif Has anyone had luck using a Smart-UPS with RJ45 serial link? It seems from the diagram above that the APC cable uses what is called the DCD (Data Carrier Detection) line, which does not exist in the 8pin RJ45 serial connector. The people at APC have been no help (just sending back knowledgebase articles I have already found myself). Some sites online say that I need to disable login on ttyb, I have iterated over every possible setting for ttyb using admintool and nothing helped. Thanks in advance, will post summary. -peter Peter Eacmen peacmen at nexaweb.com Software Engineer www.nexaweb.com peacmen at nexaweb.com (617)577-8100 x2019 (617)548-5384 From rajibd at hclinsys.com Wed May 12 09:17:01 2004 From: rajibd at hclinsys.com (Rajibd) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 18:47:01 +0530 (IST) Subject: Firmware upgrade on A5000 arrays In-Reply-To: <20040512125627.GA11502@mail.harboreast.net> Message-ID: Hello Sun Gurus , I have SUN Fire V880 server , with 8GB RAM , dual CPU . I was running STOP+A Command and i got Ok prompt. I have given some commands like test-net etc. and go. Suddenly my system crashed , with PANIC: cpu thread , bad trap .... After restart , i didnt get any crash image in /var/crash/srims directory. srims is my host name. Where the crash image dissapered. I checkd /etc/dumpadm.conf it was ok and enabled. Can any one help me out , as i want to know the reason of crash, Thanks , Raj D. ------ On Wed, 12 May 2004, Allen Wooden wrote: > Hello all, > > I need to upgrade the IB Boards on my 4 A5000's and I'd like some advise from > those who've gone through this. Currently the disks on these arrays are under > Veritas VM control. I've read in the firmware readme that the arrays need to be > quiet when I upgrade the firmware so I'm wondering if it would be sufficent to > just boot into single-user to do the upgrade and make sure the volumes are not mounted. > > Or should I boot off CD so VM is not running period. and mount the boot drive (on a D1000) so > luxadm can access the firmware file. > > Also, should I leave the arrays to be upgraded powered on or should I only poweron the array > I'm upgrading at the time and leave the others powered off. > > Thanks > > Allen > -- > Allen Wooden > Harboreast Hosting Solutions > http://www.harboreast.net > _______________________________________________ > sunmanagers mailing list > sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From val at research.telcordia.com Wed May 12 14:51:01 2004 From: val at research.telcordia.com (Valeriy Glinskiy) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 14:51:01 -0400 Subject: LiveUpgrade question Message-ID: <40A27215.5090609@research.telcordia.com> Hi, I'm trying to upgrade E3500 from Solaris8 to Solaris9 12/03 with LiveUprade. I installed packages SUNWlur and SUNWluu from Solaris9 12/03 CD and created alternate boot environment "Solaris9". I upgraded "Solaris9" environment from 1st Solaris9 software CD. No problem so far. But when I ran "luupgrade -i -n Solaris9 -s /cdrom/sol_9_1203_sparc_2 -O '-nodisplay -noconsole'" to continue upgrade I got myriad of messages like the following: "WARNING: /a/usr/dt/share/examples/motif/periodic partition has insufficient space to install the items selected. 0.1 MB additional space would be needed to install selected items." here is how much space I have for "Solaris9" environment after upgrading from 1st CD #df -k /dev/dsk/c8t4d0s0 1993999 94572 1839608 5% /a /dev/dsk/c8t4d0s6 2271415 723665 1502322 33% /a/usr /dev/dsk/c8t4d0s3 3019663 200232 2759038 7% /a/var /a is root partition. I think this should be enough to accommodate Solaris9. Any ideas? Thanks -- Valeriy Glinskiy From markw at utig.ig.utexas.edu Wed May 12 17:43:56 2004 From: markw at utig.ig.utexas.edu (Mark Wiederspahn) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 16:43:56 -0500 (CDT) Subject: slow fibre channel, router, scsi tape Message-ID: <200405122143.i4CLhuP24699@ig.utexas.edu> FC router, scsi tape, poor performance I have a 280R, solaris 8, up to date patches, with one channel of a Sun dual 1Gb qlogic 2200 hba going to a Chapparal vfs226 fc-scsi router (test configuration). A tape library and a standalone tape drive and some scsi disks are on on its 6 lvd-160 scsi channels. These are AIT-3 and Exabyte M2 drives, Qualstar library. San and multi-pathing software/patches are installed. My question is about unusual performance limits. The second half of the question is the interesting part: If I attempt to saturate the channel with io, in a simple form, dd if=/dev/zero bs=128k of=some-tape, I see 40MB/s to a single drive. If I write to two drives, on separate scsi buses, I see 2x22 MB/s. If I write to N drives, I see roughly 40/N MB/s per drive. This is much lower than one would expect from a 1G Fibre channel, unless there were a -lot- of contention. If however, I do even a bit of disk traffic to a scsi disk on a different scsi bus on the fc router, I see 2x40 MB/s, up to a total bandwidth of 96MB/s writing, or about 85MB/s reading. (eg, 3x32MB/s, 4x24MB/s, and so forth). Originally noticed using fsck, but tested with a C program with adjustable nanosleep(); the effect is immediate with even one raw disk read (of 512 bytes) per second. The tape rates slow down within seconds of the disk io traffic being stopped, and immediately increase when it is started. iostat -x 5 is used to monitor the traffic. Single stream results don't vary with disk traffic. Larger block sizes (eg 256k) show faster rates (46MB/s), but the same effect. The effect has been seen with the actual application (samfs) with "real" data, with about 30-50% non-compressible data rate improvement. Library vendor claims this is a Solaris platform oddity, and recommended scsi bus hardware loggers to debug it. The observed disk effect makes me believe the claim, and because another user saw something similar. forum.sun.com in the Storedge forum, has a similar post from about a year ago with SDLT320 drives and 2G Sun HBA's and a Crossroads router. He found that using a second FC port essentially removed the 40/N limit. Another poster gave no details, but recently said "me too". Search on "crossroads" for the thread. thanks, mw From peacmen at nexaweb.com Wed May 12 19:13:40 2004 From: peacmen at nexaweb.com (Peter Eacmen) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 19:13:40 -0400 Subject: [SUMMARY] APC Smart-UPS serial link with Netra X1 Message-ID: <20040512231341.3E93445BE2@omta10.mta.everyone.net> The rule of thumb I found out was to never use any serial line except TXD, RXD, and GND. If you try to connect any of the others you run into problems (since the DCD line does not exist in 8-pin rj45 serial). If you connect these three lines and it does not work then reverse RXD and TXD (I made this mistake). It is kind of confusing since the DB9 female connector from the UPS is labeled RXD and TXD my first thought was to connect the RXD to TXD and visa versa. But this is not the case. So the pin mapping for an RJ45 serial to the female end of an APC 940-0024C (where the male end is plugged into actual UPS), is the following: RJ45 DB9F (of the 940-0024C) ---- ----------------------- 2(RXD) 2(RXD) 3(TXD) 3(TXD) 4(GND) 5(GND) If you attempt to connect any other pins, you will run into problems. And you need to make sure that none of the other pins get shorted. In hindsight the above solution seems really easy, but its very easy to get confused with the multitude of pinout diagrams that are out there. Thanks to Thomas M. Payerle for links to the pinout diagrams. Peter Eacmen peacmen at nexaweb.com Software Engineer www.nexaweb.com peacmen at nexaweb.com (617)577-8100 x2019 (617)548-5384 From OngCK at AP.NEC.COM.SG Wed May 12 21:56:18 2004 From: OngCK at AP.NEC.COM.SG (OngCK at AP.NEC.COM.SG) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 09:56:18 +0800 Subject: Can't locatate Boot drive for second mirrored drive Message-ID: Hi gurus, I have 2 EIDE drive of different capacity (8GB and 40GB) mirrored in Sun Blade 100. i have done a installboot from the Pri disk(8GB) to the Sec Disk(40GB). When i try to boot up from the 2nd disk, it always show Can't locate boot device. Any suggestions? OK> boot pci at 1f,0/ide at d/dad at 2,0 Pls send any suggestions to my email and i will do a summary. Thanks in advance Chee Kiong NEC Solutions Asia Pacific From ghenry at cmi.univ-mrs.fr Thu May 13 03:07:21 2004 From: ghenry at cmi.univ-mrs.fr (Gerard Henry) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 09:07:21 +0200 Subject: question about sun mozilla? Message-ID: <20040513070721.GA28619@scr.cmi.univ-mrs.fr> hello all, i notice sun has released an offcial mozilla-1.4, fine for my users (junk contro, etc...) but if i compare footprint memry between mozilla-1.2.1 and mozilla-1.4, there is a difference of 30 Mo (40Mo for 1.2.1 and 70 Mo for 1.4). Anybody has noticed it? i have to install it on a sunray server, but i'm afraid about ressources needed!i try mozilla binaries from mozilla.org (even some given by sun), but there are always trouble (especially printing). What's happen with mozilla? we have to let it down on solaris machine? under linux, there aren't this issues... thanks in advance, gerard From d.matinyarare at iorin.gov.pl Thu May 13 03:36:14 2004 From: d.matinyarare at iorin.gov.pl (David Matinyarare) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 09:36:14 +0200 Subject: SUMMARY: Performance problems Message-ID: <6682A0A20A720942AC26337E5E5C03EA1435D3@www.iorin.gov.pl> Thanks a lot to all of you, especial Terry L Moore and Sreanath Sarikonda. Sreanath made available to me an explanation which he got from Bret. >From what I picked up from all the mails which I got, most of you pointed "man vmstat pages". As for "prstat" there is a mixed understanding of the command output. Below are explanations, which I got from Terry and Sreanath. These mails gave me an insight into the intepretation of the vmstat and prtstat output. I was walking in the same path as you were now.These group is a great group.Below is the explanation of the prstat out put given by Bret.(Thank you Bret). I make a fair guess that you require more cpu in your system.I dont think it has any memory shortage. Sreenath, The problem is how prstat is summing the memory. With databases, shared memory is used, which means that all the processes have this pool of memory, a big chunk is defined by the app set aside for it's use. So, every database process will attach to this memory. If you look at an individual oracle process, it will have that it is using 2G of memory for example, but that is the shared memory. What prstat is doing is looking at all those processes and adding as if each process is using a separate chunk of memory, when actually, that is all shared memory. So, if there are 100 processes attached to a 2G shared memory pool (cache), then prstat may report that 200G of memory is being used, when actually only 2G is being used. If you want a true breakdown of memory, either pay a lot of cash for something that breaks it down or use prtmem from the RMCmemtool package. The problem with tools like top, vmstat and prstat and a bunch that cost a lot of money is they report just about all memory always used. This is because the way Sun uses it's file cache. When you open a file, it is kept in file cache for faster retrieval later. This file cache is actually free memory that can be allocated at any given time. But some tools see it as "used" memory. So they report the memory incorrectly. Thanks, Brent David, vmstat output is unreliable in almost all cases. It is useful though it pointing in the general direction of a problem. You can then use other tools to nail down what is happening. The one column that is very reliable in vmstat is the "sr" column. This column indicates the "pages scanned by [clock] clock algorithm"(from the man page for vmstat). The clock algorithm runs when the system is out of memory and must scan memory for pages that haven't been accessed within a certain time period. If you see numbers in sr, your system is in a desperate need for more memory. s2 is a partition on one of your SCSI disk drives. The column represents "the number of disk operations per second" (again from man vmstat). Also from the man page, "the number is the logical unit number". What do you have mounted on slice 2 of your main SCSI disk? You can use the "disks" option of vmstat to put exactly which disk in which column. See the "OPERANDS" section of the man page under the "disks" paragraph. When I look at your output, I see two things. First, your CPU is tied up with user processes. (us in range of 98% almost constantly). So this tells me that you have some heavy duty user programs that are running, not a system problem. I would suggest you look at your user processes one at a time and see which ones are the biggest hogs. Second, I see that you have most processes in the run queue. The system is working them as fast as it can. They seem to be pretty demanding though. I don't see any blocked processes. I don't see a lot of swapped processes. I do see that you have almost 8GB of memory with about 1.3GB free. I wouldn't worry about re & mf so much. They mean that in the course of doing its job, the OS went to look at some memory and it had been used by something else. So it gets the data again. It happens all the time. Where I get a bad feeling is that you have 63GB of programs in memory and only about 7.8GB of memory. What are the big memory hogs? Is you system swapping out to the disk (swap space) almost continually. That will slow the machine WAY down. If it is true, then you may be memory contrained. More memory might help that, but moving some of the heavy hitting processes off to other machines might help, too! Maybe your lack of CPUs means that you need more CPUs in the form of other machines to handle the load. Directions? Nail down which disk is getting the most use. Take a look at "iostat 5". Also consider using sar to capture some better statistics. From what you gave in the message, I only have about a 40% confidence that anything I said above is true. Look some other places. And good luck in your hunting. Terry And my original question was: > Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 08:08:42 +0200 > From: "David Matinyarare" > To: > Subject: performance problems > > I have been trying the net but without avail for a full clear > information (explanation) of the fields in the "vmstat 5" output and > "prstat -a" output. Of late my system have been performing badly and > ran "vmstat 5". The output which I got is as follows: > > procs memory page disk faults > cpu > r b w swap free re mf pi po fr de sr f0 s0 s1 s2 in sy cs us > sy id > 55 0 0 7867392 1323736 7 89 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 536 1227 334 > 98 2 0 53 0 0 7867760 1323816 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 7 625 > 1576 479 97 3 0 > 51 0 0 7867760 1323784 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 558 1838 465 98 > 2 0 > 52 0 0 7866312 1322960 18 210 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 7 671 2390 530 95 > 5 0 > 46 0 0 7866440 1323152 17 201 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 927 1878 595 97 > 3 0 > 43 0 0 7866480 1322856 8 104 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 808 2535 661 96 > 4 0 > 36 0 0 7867096 1323104 33 370 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 964 2551 659 95 > 5 0 > 42 0 0 7865824 1321944 8 140 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 673 2605 575 97 > 3 0 > 37 0 0 7867248 1323056 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 7 661 2341 477 95 > 5 0 > 34 0 0 7867248 1323040 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 671 2977 510 96 > 4 0 > 24 0 0 7867248 1322864 6 0 51 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 58 961 1621 708 98 > 2 0 > 21 0 0 7867248 1322680 9 98 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 1008 1067 634 98 > 2 0 > 14 0 0 7867248 1322616 2 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 69 930 1155 660 98 > 2 0 > 16 0 0 7866816 1322456 17 200 9 1 1 0 0 0 3 0 55 990 1589 737 94 > 6 0 > 29 0 0 7867040 1322264 30 176 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 963 5145 830 95 > 5 0 > 26 0 0 7866776 1321968 18 196 86 3 3 0 0 0 1 0 12 751 4172 637 96 > 4 0 > 22 0 0 7867208 1322032 19 204 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1013 4015 985 94 > 6 0 > 13 0 0 7867120 1321888 8 100 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1016 1907 1036 97 > 3 0 > 13 0 0 7867104 1321368 317 100 2340 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 59 1102 1923 1086 96 > 4 0 > > Well there is a lot of processes waiting to run, that means the number > of CPUs (processors) is low. What about the "re" and "mf" fields? > There are page reclaim and small faults, then what? What clear > performance leak is it showing? There is also the field under disk > ..."s2". What is this field telling me? Also the field "faults" in, > sy, cs. Are they surpose to be high as they are? > > When I run prstat I get something of the nature, as below > > NPROC USERNAME SIZE RSS MEMORY TIME CPU > > 55 xxxxxxxx 64G 63G 100% 5:21.02 69% > > What does 100% mean here under MEMORY? From hkocak at meteor.gov.tr Thu May 13 03:45:24 2004 From: hkocak at meteor.gov.tr (=?iso-8859-9?Q?Hakan_Ko=E7ak?=) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 10:45:24 +0300 Subject: Patch remove problem Message-ID: <000a01c438be$3ffbba20$dc19a8c0@meteor.gov.tr> Hi managers, An urgent question: I installed 108940-62 patch which causes the systems to reboot after I power them up. The problem is that I can not remove it. When I type # patchrm 108940-62 the system crashes immediately. Can somebody tell me how to remove this patch and what to do. Thank you all. Hakan From Tufan.Sen at global-bilgi.com.tr Thu May 13 04:00:42 2004 From: Tufan.Sen at global-bilgi.com.tr (Tufan Sen (TS)) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 11:00:42 +0300 Subject: SUMMARY: Solaris 9 Mount Problem at boot time Message-ID: <8FBA0AD291EE77419E934F5DFAB6F8FD011E0334@gbhalex01.global-bilgi.entp> Hi all ,, Our DBA sent us to the wrong direction :) The problem was super block corruption. " fsck -o b=32 raw_disk " solved the problem. Thanks to all.. STS > -----Original Message----- > From: sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org [mailto:sunmanagers- > bounces at sunmanagers.org] On Behalf Of Tufan Sen (TS) > Sent: Monday, May 10, 2004 9:01 AM > To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > Subject: Solaris 9 Mount Problem at boot time > > Hi all , > > > > I have a Solaris 9 Sun Fire 480 machine with data disks on an EMC SAN.. > > > > I'm having problems at boot time for mounting a disk which resides at > EMC SAN. To boot I have to disable the associated vfstab entry , boot , > enable the entry then mount. Does anyone have any idea about this ?? > > > > Thanks for your helps... > > > > STS > _______________________________________________ > sunmanagers mailing list > sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org > http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From Szabadkai.Eva at malev.hu Thu May 13 04:13:12 2004 From: Szabadkai.Eva at malev.hu (=?iso-8859-2?Q?Szil=E1gyin=E9_Szabadkai_=C9va?=) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 10:13:12 +0200 Subject: NIS+ error message Message-ID: <2498AB062812764899A12174698C387E074A26@fhbmsg02.malev.hu> Hello Gurus, the following errors showed up in /var/adm/messages on Solaris8 : May 5 15:24:01 fhbdbs04 login: [ID 722452 auth.error] user2netname: (nis+ lookup): Error in file... is NIS+ installed? May 5 15:24:01 fhbdbs04 login: [ID 326624 auth.error] n2a get_local_info: open to get interface configuration: Too man y open files May 5 15:24:01 fhbdbs04 login: [ID 105279 auth.error] nis_cast: t_open: /dev/udp:Too many open files May 5 15:24:01 fhbdbs04 login: [ID 326624 auth.error] n2a get_local_info: open to get interface configuration: Too man y open files Any ideas what to do in such case? Regards, Eva From d.matinyarare at iorin.gov.pl Thu May 13 04:58:17 2004 From: d.matinyarare at iorin.gov.pl (David Matinyarare) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 10:58:17 +0200 Subject: Unable to log in using "Usr's last Desktop" after a restoration of the /usr slice. Message-ID: <6682A0A20A720942AC26337E5E5C03EA1435D4@www.iorin.gov.pl> When testing my restoration procedures, using "ufsrestore", I removed the /usr/bin catalogue and then restored it from my backup tapes. I used the procedures given on page 595 of the "System Administration Guide, Volume 1 -February 2000. The restoration took a long time to finish, almost 3 hours. When I wanted to logon using the Desktop, it kept returning to the Desktop, without logging to the system. I can logon to the system using the command line mode. What could have gone wrong and how can I resolve the problem? From OcallD at cogent-dsn.com Thu May 13 05:18:57 2004 From: OcallD at cogent-dsn.com (Dan O'Callaghan) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 10:18:57 +0100 Subject: summary: console terminal settings Message-ID: Thanks to all those that replied. Special thanks to Kanellopoulos Angelos who came up with a simple solution. /usr/openwin/bin/resize solves all the problems with associated with vi through a console session. Thanks all. -----Original Message----- From: Dan O'Callaghan Sent: Tuesday, May 11, 2004 10:31 AM To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org Subject: console terminal settings I'm using a standard cde terminal window set to ddterm to tip into a console port. What is the correct way to get things like "vi" screen output corrrcet. I've tried exporting the console session to vt100, vt220, dtterm, etc.... Which is the best to use for a floating cde terminal window? Thanks. Dan _______________________________________________ sunmanagers mailing list sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From d.matinyarare at iorin.gov.pl Thu May 13 07:03:51 2004 From: d.matinyarare at iorin.gov.pl (David Matinyarare) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 13:03:51 +0200 Subject: SUMMARY: Unable to log in using "Usr's last Desktop" after a restoration of the /usr slice. Message-ID: <6682A0A20A720942AC26337E5E5C03EA1435D5@www.iorin.gov.pl> Thanks a lot to all those who had their time trying to get what could have gone wrong with post problem. I managed to sort the problem straight somehow. After restoring /usr, I then went on to restore / (root) as well. Though I am not quet sure whether such a procedure is needed, If I only have the /usr partition corrupt and only want to restore the /usr partition, not the root (/) partition. Well, but then the problem disappeared. I am still testing my "disastor procedure preparedness", so in case I get another easy, straight forward solution will definately post it. On the other hand if someone out there has had a similar problem and got a straight easy way to restore /usr partition only , I would be grateful to have it. From ravikanth_kn at yahoo.com Thu May 13 08:11:36 2004 From: ravikanth_kn at yahoo.com (Ravikanth) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 05:11:36 -0700 (PDT) Subject: network printers Message-ID: <20040513121136.30401.qmail@web20023.mail.yahoo.com> Hi How do i add network printers with Axis lp interface to sun systems with Solaris 8 OS as network printers. Please suggest. Ravi __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Movies - Buy advance tickets for 'Shrek 2' http://movies.yahoo.com/showtimes/movie?mid=1808405861 From G.Bakalarski at icm.edu.pl Thu May 13 08:26:47 2004 From: G.Bakalarski at icm.edu.pl (Grzegorz Bakalarski) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 14:26:47 +0200 Subject: query about recent Sol9 Rec'd patch cluster Message-ID: <20040513122647.GC27598@burza.icm.edu.pl> Dear All, Machine V880, Solaris 9, lastly patched on March 10, 2004 (running kernel 5.9 Generic_112233-11) Has any braveheart installed recently recommended cluster of patches? Any caveaties? Remarks? I'm asking because there was kernel patch 112233-12 released recently, sd & sdd patches and also libprtdiag_psr patch. I had some issues recently with performance and prtdiag also after patching, so I don't want to go into troubles. Thanks for any yes/no! Kind regards, Grzegorz From ABradley at omam.com Thu May 13 08:33:39 2004 From: ABradley at omam.com (Bradley Alan) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 14:33:39 +0200 Subject: Urgent PC Netlink Problem - 2 shares only visible as NT Admin Message-ID: <469496EAAE8E3C4CBD31C9D670C747A10157A6F2@zactnxch00.omam.com> Hi All, I have a very strange problem with PC Netlink that I would appreciate help with. This morning the PDC fell over and another (BDC) server was promoted to be PDC. I have 4 servers running PC Netlink. On all of them I did a "joindomain" and entered the necessary details to point to the new PDC. 3 of the 4 are working fine. On the other one there are 2 shares whose contents are no longer visible by the users - only by domain admins! I have deleted and recreated these shares but they are still not visible. If I run "net view \\" on the Solaris server, I can see that they are shared. I have also tried sharing them under a different name. Has anyone seen this before and can offer any ideas as to how to fix it? Regards, Alan. This communication is subject to specific restrictions and disclaimers. Details are contained at the following link: http://www.omam.com/OMAMSA_E-mail_Disclosure/ From benoit.audet at carra.gouv.qc.ca Thu May 13 09:35:13 2004 From: benoit.audet at carra.gouv.qc.ca (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Beno=EEt=20Audet?=) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 09:35:13 -0400 Subject: NIC configuration problem with SunFire V480 Message-ID: Hi managers, We just received a splendid SunFire V480 here, and I have performed a Solaris 8, hardware rev. 2/02 installation on it. On the SunFire V480, there's two onboard cards, which are "ce0" and "ce1". These two interfaces seem to be ok (I've seen both with the "show-nets" command at the PROM) and at the install of Solaris 8, I had the choice for both interfaces to use. Currently, I plugged the "ce0" (the lower connector on the back of the machine) in a 100Mbps - full duplex port. I tested the port AND the cable, plugging it in the laptop I use as the installation console and I connect without any problem. However, once Solaris installed and patched with the recommended patches cluster, I can't get this "ce0" NIC interface to work! I tryed to force it at 100Mbps - full duplex (with the ndd commands, etc.), but I can't get this NIC to connect. I browsed the web a bit, but found too much contradicting informations on this, and I'm starting to get a bit lost... I as well saw something telling that Solaris 8, hw 2/02 was not a "goob" version to use with V480, that I should use something like Solaris 8, but 5/03... Any workarounds, ideas? That would be fairly welcome. As usual, I will of course summarise! :-) Thanks in advance! _______________________________________________________________ Benoit Audet Conseiller - TELUS solutions d'affaires Commission administrative des rigimes de retraite et d'assurances (CARRA) Service de l'assistance et des technologies (SAT) Til : 418.528.1303 (CARRA) benoit.audet at carra.gouv.qc.ca benoit.audet at telussa.com _______________________________________________________________ From SLAMET.FADILAH at SIEMENS.COM.PK Thu May 13 09:20:16 2004 From: SLAMET.FADILAH at SIEMENS.COM.PK (Slamet Ahmad Fadilah) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 18:20:16 +0500 Subject: Urgent: Mirror Disk Needs Maintenance Message-ID: Dear All, One disk of my disk array (D1000) is under status "Needs Maintenance". Here is its metastat of the faulty disk: --------------- d81: Mirror Submirror 0: d16 State: Needs maintenance Wed 12 May 2004 05:02:54 PM GMT Submirror 1: d33 State: Okay Tue 11 May 2004 05:09:27 PM GMT Pass: 1 Read option: roundrobin (default) Write option: parallel (default) Size: 35956494 blocks d16: Submirror of d81 State: Needs maintenance Wed 12 May 2004 05:02:54 PM GMT Invoke: metareplace d81 c1t2d0s0 Size: 35956494 blocks Stripe 0: Device Start Dbase State Hot Spare Time c1t2d0s0 0 No Maintenance Wed 12 May 2004 05:02:54 PM GMT d33: Submirror of d81 State: Okay Tue 11 May 2004 05:09:27 PM GMT Size: 35956494 blocks Stripe 0: Device Start Dbase State Hot Spare Time c3t8d0s0 0 No Okay Tue 11 May 2004 05:09:11 PM GMT -------------- I tried to metareplace -e, but it gives error message: #metastat -e d81 c1t2d0s0 Metareplace: isbrcomp1: c1t2d0s0: No left space on device. FYI, from command format, I can confirm that the size of slice 0 of disk c1t2d0 is zero (0). Any idea why? Is disk replacement is the only solution? I got a plan as follow, please help me to verify it : #init s #ufsdump 0ucf /dev/rmt/0n /commonArea #to backup first the /commonArea #umount /commonArea #fsck /dev/rdsk/c1t2d0s0 #mount /dev/md/dsk/d81 /commonArea #/usr/opt/SUNWmd/sbin/metareplace -e d81 /dev/dsk/c1t2d0s0 #/usr/opt/SUNWmd/sbin/metastat #/usr/opt/SUNWmd/sbin/metareplace -e d81 /dev/dsk/c3t8d0s0 #/usr/opt/SUNWmd/sbin/metastat #init 6 Thanks a lot for your time. I'll summarize. Best Regards, Slamet Fadilah TAC2 RC, Siemens Pakistan, Ufone Project +92 333 5243669 slamet.fadilah at siemens.com.pk From egold at fsa.com Thu May 13 10:06:34 2004 From: egold at fsa.com (egold at fsa.com) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 10:06:34 -0400 Subject: cfgadm issue - please help! Message-ID: first thanks for try to help me. can anyone tell me why im getting this error when running "cfgadm -c configure c3" ? How can I fix? root at sunserver:/root# cfgadm -c unconfigure c3 root at sunserver:/root# cfgadm -c configure c3 cfgadm: Library error: failed to create device node: 20030003ba27ce82: Invalid argument failed to create device node: 20030003ba4e7c29: Invalid argument Operation partially successful. Some failures seen i cant seem to get c3 to be configured. i also tried the "-o force_update" option but it didnt help. This is a solaris 8 server with the latest patches, i built it from a flash archive of another server. I do have link lights on both hba's and they are connected into a Sun 6320 SAN. The server is an E250. I have mpxio disabled in /kernel/drv/scsi_vhci.conf. the hbas are qlogic but im not sure what model. another major problem im also having is when i run vxinstall i get endless errors like this: WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/SUNW,qlc at 4/fp at 0,0/ssd at w20030003ba27ce94,1 (ssd0): Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Fatal Requested Block: 3073 Error Block: 3073 Vendor: SUN Serial Number: 0020349510 Sense Key: Not Ready ASC: 0x4 (), ASCQ: 0x88, FRU: 0x0 WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/SUNW,qlc at 4/fp at 0,0/ssd at w20030003ba27ce94,0 (ssd1): Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Fatal Requested Block: 3073 Error Block: 3073 Vendor: SUN Serial Number: 0035411210 Sense Key: Not Ready ASC: 0x4 (), ASCQ: 0x88, FRU: 0x0 WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/SUNW,qlc at 4/fp at 0,0/ssd at w20030003ba27ce94,1 (ssd0): Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Retryable Requested Block: 3073 Error Block: 3073 Vendor: SUN Serial Number: 0020349510 Sense Key: Not Ready ASC: 0x4 (), ASCQ: 0x88, FRU: 0x0 WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/SUNW,qlc at 4/fp at 0,0/ssd at w20030003ba27ce94,0 (ssd1): Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Retryable Requested Block: 3073 Error Block: 3073 Vendor: SUN Serial Number: 0035411210 Sense Key: Not Ready ASC: 0x4 (), ASCQ: 0x88, FRU: 0x0 WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/SUNW,qlc at 4/fp at 0,0/ssd at w20030003ba27ce94,0 (ssd1): Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Fatal Requested Block: 3073 Error Block: 3073 Vendor: SUN Serial Number: 0035411210 Sense Key: Not Ready ASC: 0x4 (), ASCQ: 0x88, FRU: 0x0 WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/SUNW,qlc at 4/fp at 0,0/ssd at w20030003ba27ce94,1 (ssd0): Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Fatal Requested Block: 3073 Error Block: 3073 Vendor: SUN Serial Number: 0020349510 Sense Key: Not Ready ASC: 0x4 (), ASCQ: 0x88, FRU: 0x0 WARNING: /pci at 1f,4000/SUNW,qlc at 4/fp at 0,0/ssd at w20030003ba27ce94,0 (ssd1): Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Retryable Requested Block: 3073 Error Block: 3073 Vendor: SUN Serial Number: 0035411210 Sense Key: Not Ready ASC: 0x4 (), ASCQ: 0x88, FRU: 0x0 MORE INFO: root at sunserver:/root# cfgadm -c configure c2 cfgadm: Library error: failed to create device node: 20030003ba4e7bf5: Invalid argument Operation partially successful. Some failures seen root at sunserver:/root# root at sunserver:/root# cfgadm -c unconfigure c3 root at sunserver:/root# cfgadm -c configure c3 cfgadm: Library error: failed to create device node: 20030003ba27ce82: Invalid argument failed to create device node: 20030003ba4e7c29: Invalid argument Operation partially successful. Some failures seen root at sunserver:/root# luxadm -e port Found path to 2 HBA ports /devices/pci at 1f,4000/SUNW,qlc at 4/fp at 0,0:devctl CONNECTED /devices/pci at 1f,4000/SUNW,qlc at 5/fp at 0,0:devctl CONNECTED root at sunserver:/root# luxadm -e dump_map /devices/pci at 1f,4000/SUNW,qlc at 5/fp at 0,0:devctl Pos Port_ID Hard_Addr Port WWN Node WWN Type 0 10000 0 210000e08b041aa9 200000e08b041aa9 0x1f (Unknown Type) 1 10100 0 210000e08b05b2c3 200000e08b05b2c3 0x1f (Unknown Type) 2 10200 0 210000e08b042094 200000e08b042094 0x1f (Unknown Type) 3 10300 0 210100e08b247a22 200100e08b247a22 0x1f (Unknown Type) 4 10400 0 210000e08b0412a9 200000e08b0412a9 0x1f (Unknown Type) 5 10500 0 20030003ba27ce82 10000003ba27ce82 0x0 (Disk device) 6 10600 0 20030003ba4e7c29 10000003ba4e7c29 0x0 (Disk device) 7 10a00 0 210000e08b137c37 200000e08b137c37 0x1f (Unknown Type) 8 10b00 0 210000e08b040da9 200000e08b040da9 0x1f (Unknown Type,Host Bus Adapter) root at sunserver:/root# cfgadm -al Ap_Id Type Receptacle Occupant Condition c0 scsi-bus connected configured unknown c0::dsk/c0t0d0 disk connected configured unknown c0::dsk/c0t10d0 disk connected configured unknown c0::dsk/c0t11d0 disk connected configured unknown c0::dsk/c0t12d0 disk connected configured unknown c0::dsk/c0t6d0 CD-ROM connected configured unknown c0::dsk/c0t8d0 disk connected configured unknown c0::dsk/c0t9d0 disk connected configured unknown c1 scsi-bus connected unconfigured unknown c2 fc-fabric connected configured unknown c2::20030003ba27ce94 disk connected configured unknown c2::20030003ba4e7bf5 disk connected unconfigured unknown c2::210000e08b0418a9 unknown connected unconfigured unknown c2::210000e08b049ba8 unknown connected unconfigured unknown c2::210000e08b05b4c3 unknown connected unconfigured unknown c2::210000e08b068889 unknown connected unconfigured unknown c2::210000e08b130137 unknown connected unconfigured unknown c2::210100e08b247122 unknown connected unconfigured unknown c3 fc-fabric connected unconfigured unknown c3::20030003ba27ce82 disk connected unconfigured unknown c3::20030003ba4e7c29 disk connected unconfigured unknown c3::210000e08b0412a9 unknown connected unconfigured unknown c3::210000e08b041aa9 unknown connected unconfigured unknown c3::210000e08b042094 unknown connected unconfigured unknown c3::210000e08b05b2c3 unknown connected unconfigured unknown c3::210000e08b137c37 unknown connected unconfigured unknown c3::210100e08b247a22 unknown connected unconfigured unknown root at sunserver:/root# :/root# pkginfo|grep -i qlogic system SUNWqlc Qlogic ISP 2200/2202 Fibre Channel Device Driver system SUNWqlcx Qlogic ISP 2200/2202 Fibre Channel Device Driver (64 bit) system SUNWqus QLogic Ultra3 Scsi, (Root) system SUNWqusu QLogic Ultra3 Scsi, (Usr) system SUNWqusux QLogic Ultra3 Scsi, (Usr) (64-bit) system SUNWqusx QLogic Ultra3 Scsi, (Root) (64-bit) /root# format Searching for disks...done AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS: 0. c0t0d0 /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 0,0 1. c0t8d0 /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 8,0 2. c0t9d0 /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at 9,0 3. c0t10d0 /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at a,0 4. c0t11d0 /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at b,0 5. c0t12d0 /pci at 1f,4000/scsi at 3/sd at c,0 6. c4t60003BA27CE820003F27DCCA00056740d0 /scsi_vhci/ssd at g60003ba27ce820003f27dcca00056740 7. c4t60003BA27CE820003F27DD2B00031AE7d0 /scsi_vhci/ssd at g60003ba27ce820003f27dd2b00031ae7 Specify disk (enter its number): ^D root# uname -a SunOS fsasun23 5.8 Generic_117000-03 sun4u sparc SUNW,Ultra-250 From choogend at library.umass.edu Thu May 13 10:38:52 2004 From: choogend at library.umass.edu (Chris Hoogendyk) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 10:38:52 -0400 Subject: ipfilter on production servers Message-ID: <40A3887C.1000100@library.umass.edu> The world is getting nastier, and it seems that even with removing almost everything from inetd.conf, using tcp_wrappers, using ssh and turning off ordinary telnet and ftp, keeping up patches, etc., servers are still getting hacked. So, I'm wondering how many sysadmins go to http://coombs.anu.edu.au/~avalon/ set up ipfilter, and get really strict, putting up rules to block virtually everything, whether it is coming or going. this on top of removing unused services that might be listening on ports. most of my servers are: SUNW,Ultra-250 Solaris 8 1/01 s28s_u3wos_08 SPARC they vary significantly, with some webservers, an oracle server, a SunRay server, an ezproxy server, etc. I'm in an academic environment, so traditionally we have not had network based perimeter firewalls. --------------- Chris Hoogendyk - O__ ---- Network Specialist & Unix Systems Administrator c/ /'_ --- Library Information Systems & Technology Services (*) \(*) -- W.E.B. Du Bois Library ~~~~~~~~~~ - University of Massachusetts, Amherst --------------- From Rich.Bonfoey at mail.tribnet.com Wed May 12 13:09:00 2004 From: Rich.Bonfoey at mail.tribnet.com (Rich Bonfoey) Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 10:09:00 -0700 Subject: SUMMARY RE: Unable to fork Message-ID: <2FB1D672CB958F4EB35381F4AC94816C2EE5DB@stamp.tacomanews.com> Re-cap Thanks very much to all that responded. Most every one pointed to - you are out of memory. The process, textprocmain.ksh, turned out to not be the problem , just an innocent bystander. When I ran top lo and behold, here is process consuming lost of cycles. This is a vendor process and when I pointed this out to them, they had launched it late yesterday. Kill the process and all was well. Thanks again to all for all your help -----Original Message----- From: Rich Bonfoey Sent: Tuesday, May 11, 2004 3:54 PM To: Sun Managers (sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org) Subject: Unable to fork Hello We have a vendor in and is running a new process on 450 test system. The following errors showed up in /var/adm/messages May 11 15:15:43 mike WChermdaemon: [ID 250203 user.error] Unable to fork May 11 15:15:45 mike WChermdaemon: [ID 980060 user.error] Unable to execute bloc king task /wcenter/iptc2wc/ap_iptc2wc.sh May 11 15:16:38 mike genunix: [ID 470503 kern.warning] WARNING: Sorry, no swap s pace to grow stack for pid 1312 (ls) May 11 15:16:38 mike last message repeated 4 times May 11 15:16:42 mike genunix: [ID 470503 kern.warning] WARNING: Sorry, no swap s pace to grow stack for pid 8081 (textprocmain.ksh) May 11 15:16:42 mike last message repeated 20 times May 11 15:16:42 mike genunix: [ID 470503 kern.warning] WARNING: Sorry, no swap s pace to grow stack for pid 26169 (textprocmain.ksh) Vendor says the 450 has a problem . I think its his process. Any advice is appreciated thanks Richard Bonfoey The News Tribune Information Systems Successfully Meeting the Business Needs of The News Tribune through Information Technology From martynas at ti.com Thu May 13 04:04:36 2004 From: martynas at ti.com (Buozis, Martynas) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 10:04:36 +0200 Subject: FW: Problems with SMCvim Message-ID: <1DF5C012B611F24CA78530B31074F70C120A79@dfre2k02.ent.ti.com> Hello I have Solaris 9 were installed SMCvim with required packages from sunfreeware.com . Alias vim executable ends with following error : # vim ld.so.1: vim: fatal: relocation error: file /usr/local/lib/libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0: symbol gdk_font_equal: referenced symbol not found Killed Here is more information about packages : # pkginfo -l SMCvim PKGINST: SMCvim NAME: vim CATEGORY: application ARCH: sparc VERSION: 6.2 BASEDIR: /usr/local VENDOR: Bram Moolenaar PSTAMP: Steve Christensen INSTDATE: Apr 28 2004 16:11 EMAIL: steve at smc.vnet.net STATUS: completely installed FILES: 799 installed pathnames 5 shared pathnames 25 directories 15 executables 16964 blocks used (approx) # pkginfo -l SMCgtk PKGINST: SMCgtk NAME: gtk CATEGORY: application ARCH: sparc VERSION: 2.2.4 BASEDIR: /usr/local VENDOR: The GTK Team PSTAMP: Steve Christensen INSTDATE: Apr 28 2004 16:16 EMAIL: steve at smc.vnet.net STATUS: completely installed FILES: 2839 installed pathnames 268 shared pathnames 347 directories 135 executables 209152 blocks used (approx) {root at rubidium /}pkgchk -l -p /usr/local/lib/libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0 Pathname: /usr/local/lib/libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0 Type: symbolic link Source of link: libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0.200.4 Referenced by the following packages: SMCgtk Current status: installed # Can you tell me what I am missing ? Is it some sort of incompatibility with native Solaris 9 gtk libraries SUNWGtkr and SUNWGtku ? How I can fix this behavior ? Thank you in advance for your advises. With best regards Martynas Buozis From Chris.Cameron at NetThruPut.com Thu May 13 12:16:33 2004 From: Chris.Cameron at NetThruPut.com (Chris Cameron) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 10:16:33 -0600 Subject: Network Tuning Questions Message-ID: <200405131016.33700.Chris.Cameron@NetThruPut.com> I apologize if this is a basic question, as it seems like something that I should know, but coming from a BSD background none of the things I'd usually look at to figure out what need to be tuned seem to be around. Basically, what I'd like to know is, what determines how many established TCP connections a server can have? I'm curious because we're having a problem where we're reaching near 300 established connections and then connections start to pause, then drop (so established goes down), and then things kick in again, until it nears 300. This may be a symptom of some other problem however. I'm reading through the "Solaris Tunable Parameters Reference Manual" right now, but what I'm reading isn't really giving me enough confidence to start changing things. All I've done so far is changed tcp_time_wait_interval to 60000 (down from 240000) in hopes of dead connections getting cleaned up faster. This hasn't made any noticeable difference. If it means anything, netstat -m shows: streams allocation: cumulative allocation current maximum total failures streams 415 800 16041705 0 queues 1168 2171 20144949 0 mblk 2752 14097 318391005 0 dblk 2749 14077 -2078473476 0 linkblk 14 169 945 0 strevent 48 169 6606586 0 syncq 29 100 6586 0 qband 0 0 0 0 2303 Kbytes allocated for streams data If anyone can help me out, or point me to more documentation (or a book) that would make this clearer for me, that'd be much appreciated. We're running Solaris 8 on a dual V240 with 4 gigs of RAM. Thanks, Chris From fcd005 at email.mot.com Thu May 13 14:50:35 2004 From: fcd005 at email.mot.com (chris dantos) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 14:50:35 -0400 Subject: Automount failure following power loss Message-ID: <40A3C37B.6020705@email.mot.com> Hello All: Following a power loss that affected only client workstations, not the file server, two of the clients have lost automount privileges. The error is the standard "permission denied". Below you can see csarfl08-029 is working while 036 is not csarfl08-029 root / 4 > cd /home/fcd005 csarfl08-029 root /home/fcd005 5 > csarfl08-036 root /var/adm 4 > cd /home/fcd005 /home/fcd005: Permission denied The clients have been rebooted, that didn't fix anything. Automountd is running with no error messages The clients are in the proper NIS netgroup ypwhich yields the correct response ypcat -k of the automount maps show that the clients can read the maps. This is a Sol 8 environment, NIS, well patched and all clients were working well before the power loss. Does anyone have any suggestions? -- Christopher Dantos Motorola Labs phone 954-723-5915 cell 954-608-7553 SKYTEL 2WAY 7235915 at skytel.com ************************************************************************** Confidentiality Notice: This e-mail message, including any attachments, * is for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and may contain * confidential and privileged information. Any unauthorized review, use, * disclosure or distribution is prohibited. If you are not the intended * recipient, please contact the sender by reply e-mail and destroy all * copies of the original message. * ************************************************************************** From thepallace at yahoo.com Thu May 13 15:09:22 2004 From: thepallace at yahoo.com (jun aquino) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 12:09:22 -0700 (PDT) Subject: mmu miss error Message-ID: <20040513190922.41393.qmail@web20608.mail.yahoo.com> I have a Netra T1. The system crash with MMU error. How do I recocer this withour rebuilding the system. The system is not booting right now. Pls advise. Thanks, JA eset Control: BXIR:0 BPOR:0 SXIR:0 SPOR:1 POR:0 Probing upa at 1f,0 pci pci pci Probing upa at 0,0 SUNW,UltraSPARC-IIe SUNW,UltraSPARC-IIe (256 Kb) Loading Support Packages: kbd-translator Loading onboard drivers: ebus flashprom eeprom idprom SUNW,lomh Probing /pci at 1,1 Device 3 pmu i2c temperature dimm dimm i2c-nvram idprom motherboard-fru fan-control lomp Probing Memory Bank #0 256 Megabytes Probing Memory Bank #1 256 Megabytes Probing Memory Bank #2 0 Megabytes Probing Memory Bank #3 0 Megabytes Probing /pci at 1,1 Device 7 isa power serial serial Probing /pci at 1,1 Device c network firewire usb Probing /pci at 1,1 Device 3 Probing /pci at 1,1 Device d ide disk cdrom Probing /pci at 1,1 Device 5 pci108e,1100 network firewire usb Probing /pci at 1 Device 8 scsi disk tape scsi disk tape Probing /pci at 1 Device 5 Nothing there Probing /pci at 1 Device 6 Nothing there Probing /pci at 1 Device 7 Nothing there Netra T1 200 (UltraSPARC-IIe 500MHz), No Keyboard OpenBoot 4.0, 512 MB memory installed, Serial #50738220. Ethernet address 0:3:ba:6:34:2c, Host ID: 8306342c. Environment monitoring: disabled Executing last command: boot Boot device: disk File and args: Loading ufs-file-system package 1.4 04 Aug 1995 13:02:54. FCode UFS Reader 1.11 97/07/10 16:19:15. Fast Data Access MMU Miss ok Yahoo! Movies - Buy advance tickets for 'Shrek 2' From john.p.spurgeon at intel.com Thu May 13 16:47:11 2004 From: john.p.spurgeon at intel.com (Spurgeon, John P) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 13:47:11 -0700 Subject: race condition: 'ps -o ppid -p $$' outputs ppid=1 Message-ID: I'm using Solaris 7 on IA and I've encountered a problem when trying to use the ps command in a Korn shell script to obtain the parent process id of the executing process. I'm able to reproduce the problem using the two test programs below (test-a and test-b). As the "typical test results" show, the ps command appears to suffer from some sort of race condition that causes it to occasionally output ppid 1 instead of the actual ppid. I'm running my programs on a server with 4 processors. I suspect that the problem is more likely to be encountered on a multi-processor system. Does anyone know what's going on here? Is this really a problem with ps, or is there some other explanation? Does anyone know of another simple way to reliably determine the ppid from within a shell script? John Listing 1: /tmp/test-a ====================== #!/bin/ksh for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 do /tmp/test-b & done Listing 2: /tmp/test-b ====================== #!/bin/ksh ps -o ppid -p $$ | tail -1 Listing 3: typical test results =============================== % /tmp/test-a 23157 23157 23157 23157 % 23157 1 1 23157 1 1 From fcd005 at email.mot.com Thu May 13 17:21:19 2004 From: fcd005 at email.mot.com (chris dantos) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 17:21:19 -0400 Subject: SUMMARY:Automount failure following power loss Message-ID: <40A3E6CF.9010408@email.mot.com> Hello All: This has to be summarized as a mystery. Approximately 5 hours after the issue appeared it disappeared. Thanks to Chad for taking the time to drop me line. -- Christopher Dantos Motorola Labs phone 954-723-5915 cell 954-608-7553 SKYTEL 2WAY 7235915 at skytel.com ************************************************************************** Confidentiality Notice: This e-mail message, including any attachments, * is for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and may contain * confidential and privileged information. Any unauthorized review, use, * disclosure or distribution is prohibited. If you are not the intended * recipient, please contact the sender by reply e-mail and destroy all * copies of the original message. * ************************************************************************** From john.p.spurgeon at intel.com Thu May 13 17:19:34 2004 From: john.p.spurgeon at intel.com (Spurgeon, John P) Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 14:19:34 -0700 Subject: SUMMARY: race condition: 'ps -o ppid -p $$' outputs ppid=1 Message-ID: Dan Astoorian and Darren Dunham both explained what's happening. Below is Dan's reply. Also, William Hathaway noted that $PPID is another way to obtain the parent process id under ksh. Thanks. John -----Original Message----- From: Dan Astoorian [mailto:djast at cs.toronto.edu] Sent: Thursday, May 13, 2004 2:06 PM To: Spurgeon, John P Subject: Re: race condition: 'ps -o ppid -p $$' outputs ppid=1 On Thu, 13 May 2004 16:47:11 EDT, "Spurgeon, John P" writes: > I'm using Solaris 7 on IA and I've encountered a problem when trying to > use the ps command in a Korn shell script to obtain the parent process > id of the executing process. I'm able to reproduce the problem using the > two test programs below (test-a and test-b). As the "typical test > results" show, the ps command appears to suffer from some sort of race > condition that causes it to occasionally output ppid 1 instead of the > actual ppid. I'm running my programs on a server with 4 processors. I > suspect that the problem is more likely to be encountered on a > multi-processor system. > > Does anyone know what's going on here? Is this really a problem with ps, > or is there some other explanation? Does anyone know of another simple > way to reliably determine the ppid from within a shell script? ps is returning the correct results. What's happening is that the parent process, having kicked off all the jobs in the background as it was supposed to, has exited before some of the children finished running. (Did you notice the shell prompt in the middle of Listing 3?) Child processes whose parents have exited are inherited by pid 1, and ps is (correctly) reporting this. If you want the parent shell to wait for all the children to complete before exiting, add the command "wait" after the for-loop in /tmp/test-a. Hope this helps, -- Dan Astoorian People shouldn't think that it's better to have Sysadmin, CSLab loved and lost than never loved at all. It's djast at cs.toronto.edu not, it's better to have loved and won. All www.cs.toronto.edu/~djast/ the other options really suck. --Dan Redican From I.Pease at esteem.co.uk Fri May 14 05:13:22 2004 From: I.Pease at esteem.co.uk (Ian Pease) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 10:13:22 +0100 Subject: configuring stms Message-ID: Hi Gurus Has anybody configured STMS on the V880 boot disk. Version SAN 4.4 now supports boot disk's but I am unable to find any information on how to configure it Can any one help please TIA From Clive.Elsum at csiro.au Fri May 14 05:59:33 2004 From: Clive.Elsum at csiro.au (Clive.Elsum at csiro.au) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 19:59:33 +1000 Subject: Help with DHCPMGR under Solaris 9 Message-ID: Hi, I have a problem with dhcpmgr. I have the same problem on both sparc and x86 running solaris 9. I have applied the latest recommended patches and the J2SE recommended patches. I have successfully setup a DNS server (bind 9.2.3) and tested same (nslookup dig). When attempting to use dhcpmgr, DHCP selected, I get to setup for 3 and select DNS (domain is already included). A "pop-up" window that has a stop sign with text "Unable to manage defined hosts table" I tried using /etc/hosts under x86 but this failed to place the FQDN into the tables. I did the same procedure under sparc solaris 8 and all worked as expected, no pop-up error messages, FQDN in tables, DNS tables updated successfully. Any help greatly appreciated and summarized. Thanks in advance Clive --------------------------------------------------------------------- Clive Elsum BAppSc, RHCE Systems Engineer - Information Technology Group CSIRO Atmospheric Research PMB 1, Aspendale, Victoria, Australia 3195 Phone : (+61 3) 9239 4509 Fax: (+61 3) 9239 4444 E-mail Clive.Elsum at csiro.au --------------------------------------------------------------------- From starcat524 at yahoo.com Fri May 14 06:35:01 2004 From: starcat524 at yahoo.com (Sun Fire) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 03:35:01 -0700 (PDT) Subject: E4500 system is slow after the migrate Message-ID: <20040514103501.80669.qmail@web21202.mail.yahoo.com> Dear Sun Managers, I've an E4500 machine with Solaris 8 with the following configuration. Sun 8-slot Sun Enterprise E4500/E5500 (8 X UltraSPARC-II 400MHz) Intrlv. Intrlv. Brd Bank MB DIMMs Status Condition Speed Factor With --- ----- ---- ----- ------- ---------- ----- ------- ------- 0 0 1024 8x128 Active OK 60ns 4-way A 0 1 1024 8x128 Active OK 60ns 4-way A 2 0 1024 8x128 Active OK 60ns 4-way A 2 1 1024 8x128 Active OK 60ns 4-way A 4 0 2048 8x256 Active OK 60ns 4-way B 4 1 2048 8x256 Active OK 60ns 4-way B 6 0 2048 8x256 Active OK 60ns 4-way B 6 1 2048 8x256 Active OK 60ns 4-way B Previously, this machine was running Solaris 2.6 and system performance was fine. Recently, this machine had been upgraded to Solaris 2.8 and the kernel parameters that are brought over from Solaris 2.6 settings on /etc/system of machine are as follows: set snooping=1 set autoup=90 & set tune_t_fsflushr=15 set bufhwm=8000 set maxphys=1048576 set ecache_scrub_enable=1, set ecache_scan_rate=1000 & set ecache_calls_a_sec=100 Customer is complaining system is slow after the migration. By right, Solaris 8 performance should be better than Solaris 2.6. I would like to find from you guys what are those parameters for and is it advisable to put in there. Thanks in advance. Regards, Tim __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? SBC Yahoo! - Internet access at a great low price. http://promo.yahoo.com/sbc/ From sanchiab at epic.co.uk Fri May 14 07:21:18 2004 From: sanchiab at epic.co.uk (Sanchia Baker) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 12:21:18 +0100 Subject: Files disappearing and re-appearing Message-ID: <6.0.0.10.0.20040514121623.02618d70@post.epic.co.uk> Hi all, We have just been experiencing a strange problem. We have samba set up on our solaris box and a couple of users were reporting problems of files not opening, or not being there, but on refresh were present. The same thing occur on the actual box, through a unix login. Do an ls, and the files and sub-directories have disappeared, do another ls ( same shell , same place , same connection ), and they've re-appeared. There is nothing in dmesg, notice, messages, syslog etc everything else is working fine. Has any one heard or seen anything like this before ? Thank you in advance Kind regards Sanchia Baker Senior Systems Engineer email : sanchiab at epic.co.uk From dinduman14 at hotmail.com Fri May 14 07:12:21 2004 From: dinduman14 at hotmail.com (Dinesh Kelvin Paul) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 19:12:21 +0800 Subject: Transfering files Message-ID: hi gurus, i dont know if this topic is related but please help... I have a Sun machine in my office which i use to connect to customerX Sun machine via dial-up connections. The customerX client Sun machine is then connected to the server which is in its LAN network. I would like to find out if it is possible to retrive a file from the server to my machine? Else i could ftp the files over to the Client machine from the Server but how to i get this files to my machine? Is there like some Sun software which allows me to do that ? Thanks for your help. regards, Dinesh _________________________________________________________________ Download the latest MSN Messenger http://messenger.msn.com.my From dirk.boenning at ccf.de Fri May 14 07:42:52 2004 From: dirk.boenning at ccf.de (Dirk Boenning) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 13:42:52 +0200 Subject: DDS-4 on V440 Message-ID: <40A4B0BC.2030604@ccf.de> Hello, could anybody confirm/defirm that I could connect an external DDS-4 to the onboard SCSI from a V440. If it's not possible which HBA should I use (X Option). TIA, Dirk. -- CCF AG Dirk Boenning Daimlerstrasse 10 D-64347 Griesheim t. +49 (0)6155/6668-0 f. +49 (0)6155/6668-68 e. dirk.boenning at ccf.de w. www.ccf.de From ambarishmv at hotmail.com Fri May 14 08:00:51 2004 From: ambarishmv at hotmail.com (ambarish mv) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 17:30:51 +0530 Subject: comman desktop problem Message-ID: Hello guru, we have E420 server after logging in to server using common desktop environment it will accept the username and password after 1 or 2 min again it will ask for login and password for my root account . in startover button i can select command line and login to the server. what may be the problem in the common desktop environment With Respectfull Regards _________________________________________________________________ Get Best prices on your products. http://go.msnserver.com/IN/48714.asp Register for Free on baazee.com. From aamirameen at rediffmail.com Fri May 14 06:36:39 2004 From: aamirameen at rediffmail.com (Ameen) Date: 14 May 2004 10:36:39 -0000 Subject: cannot create /var/adm/utmpx Message-ID: <20040514103639.17636.qmail@webmail29.rediffmail.com> Hi All, I'm using one Sun Ultra 10 Server with Sun Solaris 5.8 is installed and it has been shutdown due to some power problems and thus it is not booting and it's throwing error holding INIT:cannot create /var/adm/utmpx Can u guys plz tell me what is the solution for this Thanks, Ameen.M From cg98ah at yahoo.ca Fri May 14 08:22:07 2004 From: cg98ah at yahoo.ca (Cathy Gong) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 08:22:07 -0400 (EDT) Subject: is it possible to install Sun workshop 6 on solaris 9 Message-ID: <20040514122207.24094.qmail@web61308.mail.yahoo.com> Hello Managers, I want to install Sun Workshop 6(Forte Developer 6) on a sun enterprise 420R with solaris 9 operating system. I checked the relase notes, it seems like this version 6 doesn't support solaris 9. Has anyone successfully installed workshop 6 on Solaris 9? Thanks a lot in advanced, Cathy --------------------------------- Post your free ad now! Yahoo! Canada Personals From Nick at Pettefar.com Fri May 14 09:00:23 2004 From: Nick at Pettefar.com (Nick Pettefar) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 15:00:23 +0200 (MEST) Subject: Sparc 8 Sun Gnome 2.0 Problem In-Reply-To: <20040514091306.C4D6D1E57D@sunportal.sunmanagers.org> References: <20040514091306.C4D6D1E57D@sunportal.sunmanagers.org> Message-ID: One of our users has "done something" and now can no longer start Sun's Gnome 2.0 on their Sun Blade running Solaris 8. They login but then just get a black screen for a few seconds and then get returned to the DtLogin screen. They can login fine with CDE though. This is becoming critical because they cannot run many of their apps under CDE. I can run Gnome as root and it sort of works but doesn't read png files so none of the icons can be resolved. I checked the .dt/startlog and it states:- --- Fri May 14 14:03:41 MEST 2004 --- /usr/dt/bin/Xsession starting... --- starting /usr/openwin/bin/speckeysd --- Xsession started by dtlogin --- starting /usr/dt/bin/dtsession_res -load -system --- sourcing /home/user/.dtprofile... --- sourcing /usr/dt/config/Xsession.d/0010.dtpaths... --- sourcing /usr/dt/config/Xsession.d/0015.sun.env... --- sourcing /usr/dt/config/Xsession.d/0018.xprint... --- sourcing /usr/dt/config/Xsession.d/0020.dtims... --- sourcing /usr/dt/config/Xsession.d/0030.dttmpdir... --- sourcing /usr/dt/config/Xsession.d/0040.xmbind... --- sourcing /usr/dt/config/Xsession.d/1000.solregis... --- sourcing /usr/dt/config/Xsession.d/6052.starmenus... --- starting /bin/true --- starting /usr/dt/bin/dtsearchpath --- starting /usr/dt/bin/dsdm & --- session log file is /home/user/.dt/sessionlogs/st5_DISPLAY=:0 --- DTSOURCEPROFILE is 'false' (see /home/user/.dtprofile) --- execing /usr/dt/config/Xsession2.Sun-gnome-2.0-fcs-10 with a /bin/tcsh non-l ogin shell... --- starting desktop on /dev/pts/6 /usr/dt/bin/Xsession[757]: 4414 Hangup X connection to :0.0 broken (explicit kill or server shutdown). X connection to :0.0 broken (explicit kill or server shutdown). I have tried setting DTSOURCEPROFILE to true and false but it doesn't make a difference. I have tried getting rid of the .profile and .dtprofile files, as well as .dt and the .gnome files but again it doesn't make a difference. I have tried re-installing Gnome with a fresh copy from Sun but it is still the same! Does anyone have any ideas? I have searched the web to no avail but I don't really know which direction to look. Any pointers/info would be great! This machine works fine with CDE but just won't run Gnome. Regards, Nick Nick Pettefar Nick at Pettefar.com DoD 1069 MAG 73516 Bros 650 ZZR1100D From stanb at panix.com Fri May 14 09:06:29 2004 From: stanb at panix.com (stan) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 09:06:29 -0400 Subject: Collisions on 100M full duplex? Message-ID: <20040514130629.GA20896@teddy.fas.com> I'm seeing something from netstat that I don't understand. packets errs packets errs colls packets errs packets errs colls 32136744 0 56716151 0 2490476 68777157 28 92928209 0 2554337 152 0 267 0 0 330 0 444 0 1 This is on a SUNW,Ultra-5_10, using an hme NIC that is connected to a bay networks switch. The switch, and the NIC are both confirming that they are in 100M full duplex mode. The switch is not showing any collisions on this port. How can i gave collisions on a full duplex connection? and what is a collision in the context of a incoming packet? I can see what it would bee for an outgoing packet? But how can I determine a collision has occurs on an incoming packet? Thanks for educating me on this. I discovered it while troubleshooting what turned out to be a unrelated issue. -- "They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." -- Benjamin Franklin From SLAMET.FADILAH at SIEMENS.COM.PK Fri May 14 08:45:08 2004 From: SLAMET.FADILAH at SIEMENS.COM.PK (Slamet Ahmad Fadilah) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 17:45:08 +0500 Subject: SUMMARY: Urgent: Mirror Disk Needs Maintenance Message-ID: Please find the original problem at the bottom of this mail. Problem: One of sub mirror disks was under state "Needs Maintenance" Summary: 1. metareplace or metareplace -e as suggested by the metastat was useless. 2. metadetach-metattach were also failed. 3. init s, umount the respective filesystem, fsck it, also brought nothing Solution: The disk was not replaced by a new one. But "resyncing by force" the whole slices of the faulty disk. Anyway I am still doubtful why the command 'metareplace -e' gave me a confusing error message "No left space on device" Many thanks for sharing infos, particularly to Andrew Cogswell, Ed Rolison , Kulkarni Golvind, Rossman and Trevor Mc Lachlan. Have a nice weekend, Slamet Fadilah -----Original Message----- Dear All, One disk of my disk array (D1000) is under status "Needs Maintenance". Here is its metastat of the faulty disk: --------------- d81: Mirror Submirror 0: d16 State: Needs maintenance Wed 12 May 2004 05:02:54 PM GMT Submirror 1: d33 State: Okay Tue 11 May 2004 05:09:27 PM GMT Pass: 1 Read option: roundrobin (default) Write option: parallel (default) Size: 35956494 blocks d16: Submirror of d81 State: Needs maintenance Wed 12 May 2004 05:02:54 PM GMT Invoke: metareplace d81 c1t2d0s0 Size: 35956494 blocks Stripe 0: Device Start Dbase State Hot Spare Time c1t2d0s0 0 No Maintenance Wed 12 May 2004 05:02:54 PM GMT d33: Submirror of d81 State: Okay Tue 11 May 2004 05:09:27 PM GMT Size: 35956494 blocks Stripe 0: Device Start Dbase State Hot Spare Time c3t8d0s0 0 No Okay Tue 11 May 2004 05:09:11 PM GMT -------------- I tried to metareplace -e, but it gives error message: #metastat -e d81 c1t2d0s0 Metareplace: isbrcomp1: c1t2d0s0: No left space on device. FYI, from command format, I can confirm that the size of slice 0 of disk c1t2d0 is zero (0). Any idea why? Is disk replacement is the only solution? I got a plan as follow, please help me to verify it : #init s #ufsdump 0ucf /dev/rmt/0n /commonArea #to backup first the /commonArea #umount /commonArea #fsck /dev/rdsk/c1t2d0s0 #mount /dev/md/dsk/d81 /commonArea #/usr/opt/SUNWmd/sbin/metareplace -e d81 /dev/dsk/c1t2d0s0 #/usr/opt/SUNWmd/sbin/metastat #/usr/opt/SUNWmd/sbin/metareplace -e d81 /dev/dsk/c3t8d0s0 #/usr/opt/SUNWmd/sbin/metastat #init 6 Thanks a lot for your time. I'll summarize. Best Regards, Slamet Fadilah TAC2 RC, Siemens Pakistan, Ufone Project +92 333 5243669 slamet.fadilah at siemens.com.pk From sudesh.shetty at wipro.com Fri May 14 08:54:56 2004 From: sudesh.shetty at wipro.com (sudesh.shetty at wipro.com) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 18:24:56 +0530 Subject: ftp not working Message-ID: Hi gurus, I have an e3500 system. Now root is not able to ftp from any other system whereas other users are able to do so on to this e3500 system. I have checked the /etc/ftpusers file and root entry is hashed. Also i am able to telnet to this e3500 system using root from other system but ftp does not work. It gives me Permission denied message.... Can anyoune help me out????????? Regards SS Confidentiality Notice The information contained in this electronic message and any attachments to this message are intended for the exclusive use of the addressee(s) and may contain confidential or privileged information. If you are not the intended recipient, please notify the sender at Wipro or Mailadmin at wipro.com immediately and destroy all copies of this message and any attachments. From rubanmails at yahoo.com Fri May 14 09:34:58 2004 From: rubanmails at yahoo.com (ruban dinesh) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 06:34:58 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Remove me from ur mailing list Message-ID: <20040514133458.12707.qmail@web21203.mail.yahoo.com> Dear sir/s, Thanks for your valuable helps and tricks for using Sun solaris. I want temporarily remove myself from your mailing list. So Please remove from your mailing list. Regards, Ruban.p SBC Yahoo! - Internet access at a great low price. From rubanmails at yahoo.com Fri May 14 09:37:31 2004 From: rubanmails at yahoo.com (ruban dinesh) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 06:37:31 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Remove me from ur mailing list Message-ID: <20040514133731.14200.qmail@web21203.mail.yahoo.com> Dear sir/s, Thanks for your valuable helps and tricks for using Sun solaris. I want temporarily remove myself from your mailing list. So Please remove from your mailing list. Regards, Ruban.p SBC Yahoo! - Internet access at a great low price. From benoit.audet at carra.gouv.qc.ca Fri May 14 09:46:20 2004 From: benoit.audet at carra.gouv.qc.ca (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Beno=EEt=20Audet?=) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 09:46:20 -0400 Subject: SUMMARY: NIC configuration problem with SunFire V480 Message-ID: Hi fellow managers, Many thanks to all who responded to my problem, and especially to Bob Cummings, Nathan Dietsch, Johan Wilkstrvm David B. Harrington, Mike (at sky.net... ...don't know the last name!), Chuck (at yahoo.com, don't no yet the last name!) and Daniel Buchner. Most of you directed me to the link speed settings, sending me init scripts to use for forcing speed and disabling autonegociating. In fact, I had made these settings since the beginning. As well, some told me that on the Sun Fire V480, we must configure and fully install both ce0 and ce1 cards in order to have at least one working properly... ...but that doesn't worked for me. I received some notes about installing patches, but like I mentionned in my original problem, I had the latest recommended patches, with these special patches mentionned in Sun docs. I also mentionned that I did a check on the switch port configuration and that was true. *But*, the test I made was to put the cable in my RJ45 port of my laptop, I forced the laptop to be in "100Mbps, full duplex" and the laptop was working greatly. So that was enought to tell me that it was working well. However, at the end of the afternoon tomorrow, I was thinking about throwing the V480 by the window, when I remembered an odd situation I had in the past: I was then close of giving up when we realised that the network admin had simply "mistaken" out port, disabling it and answering to our questions "yeah, your port is OK"... ...so I took a drop directly from another port on the switch and guess what?? Oh yeah, the little lights came to life on the NIC! This was different, because this time my laptop was working well and I was in the right subnet. I just picked up the network guy and told him about my problem... At first, he obviously laught at me, but when I showed him the lights up when connecting to the other switch, his smile turned suddenly down... Of course, he didn't told me what was wrong, but at least, it's now working. So, that's it. Thanks for all of you, once again! Ben Audet _______________________________________________________________ Benoit Audet Conseiller - TELUS solutions d'affaires Commission administrative des rigimes de retraite et d'assurances (CARRA) Service de l'assistance et des technologies (SAT) Til : 418.528.1303 (CARRA) benoit.audet at carra.gouv.qc.ca benoit.audet at telussa.com _______________________________________________________________ Received: from mx2.rt.gouv.qc.ca (himalia.rt.gouv.qc.ca [142.213.32.22]) by SG01.carra.gouv.qc.ca; Thu, 13 May 2004 09:36:54 -0400 Received: from localhost (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by mx2.rt.gouv.qc.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8205A8787C for ; Thu, 13 May 2004 09:36:40 -0400 (EDT) Received: from mx2.rt.gouv.qc.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (himalia.rt.gouv.qc.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 03062-01 for ; Thu, 13 May 2004 09:36:39 -0400 (EDT) Received: from sunportal.sunmanagers.org (sunportal.sunmanagers.org [128.100.17.250]) by mx2.rt.gouv.qc.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44CD887888 for ; Thu, 13 May 2004 09:36:25 -0400 (EDT) Received: from sunportal.sunmanagers.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by sunportal.sunmanagers.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13A861E5A8; Thu, 13 May 2004 09:36:15 -0400 (EDT) X-Original-To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org Delivered-To: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org Received: from SG01.carra.gouv.qc.ca (unknown [142.213.67.120]) by sunportal.sunmanagers.org (Postfix) with SMTP id C41191E5A8 for ; Thu, 13 May 2004 09:36:07 -0400 (EDT) Received: from GWDOM02-Message_Server by SG01.carra.gouv.qc.ca with Novell_GroupWise; Thu, 13 May 2004 09:35:59 -0400 Message-Id: X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise Internet Agent 5.5.5.1 Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 09:35:13 -0400 From: "=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Beno=EEt=20Audet?=" To: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" X-Converted-To-Plain-Text: from multipart/alternative by demime 1.01b X-Converted-To-Plain-Text: Alternative section used was text/plain Subject: NIC configuration problem with SunFire V480 X-BeenThere: sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.4 Precedence: list List-Id: The Sun Managers Mailing List List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org Errors-To: sunmanagers-bounces at sunmanagers.org X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at rt.gouv.qc.ca Hi managers, We just received a splendid SunFire V480 here, and I have performed a Solaris 8, hardware rev. 2/02 installation on it. On the SunFire V480, there's two onboard cards, which are "ce0" and "ce1". These two interfaces seem to be ok (I've seen both with the "show-nets" command at the PROM) and at the install of Solaris 8, I had the choice for both interfaces to use. Currently, I plugged the "ce0" (the lower connector on the back of the machine) in a 100Mbps - full duplex port. I tested the port AND the cable, plugging it in the laptop I use as the installation console and I connect without any problem. However, once Solaris installed and patched with the recommended patches cluster, I can't get this "ce0" NIC interface to work! I tryed to force it at 100Mbps - full duplex (with the ndd commands, etc.), but I can't get this NIC to connect. I browsed the web a bit, but found too much contradicting informations on this, and I'm starting to get a bit lost... I as well saw something telling that Solaris 8, hw 2/02 was not a "goob" version to use with V480, that I should use something like Solaris 8, but 5/03... Any workarounds, ideas? That would be fairly welcome. As usual, I will of course summarise! :-) Thanks in advance! _______________________________________________________________ Benoit Audet Conseiller - TELUS solutions d'affaires Commission administrative des rigimes de retraite et d'assurances (CARRA) Service de l'assistance et des technologies (SAT) Til : 418.528.1303 (CARRA) benoit.audet at carra.gouv.qc.ca benoit.audet at telussa.com _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________ sunmanagers mailing list sunmanagers at sunmanagers.org http://www.sunmanagers.org/mailman/listinfo/sunmanagers From andrew at dcs.bbk.ac.uk Fri May 14 09:47:08 2004 From: andrew at dcs.bbk.ac.uk (Andrew Watkins) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 14:47:08 +0100 (BST) Subject: Which RAID system (S)ATA or SCSI Message-ID: <200405141347.OAA13100@rhea.dcs.bbk.ac.uk> Hello folks, I am about to purchase a new server with a raid storage system and I would like some advice to see if there are any many problems going for (S)ATA over SCSI. The system is going to be small system 1 server (V240/V250/V440) and 1 RAID box, since money is a problem I am considering a ATA system since you can get a lot more storage for the money. My two question is there a real difference between going for a RAID box full of (S)ATA disks or SCSI disk. I see that rpm on SCSI are 10,000 rpm over the 7,000 rpm on the (S)ATA disk, but is that going to make a big difference! And does a fibre-channnel make a lot of difference with the above setup as it is. Possibe Storage Solution: Sun StorEdge 3310 12x73GB Ultra160 Apple XRAID 7x250GB ATA EcoStor (SweetStor) 7x250GB SATA On our new XRAID running (RAID 5) system I get about 70M per sec (machine not is use) % timex -p dd if=/dev/zero of=/m/disk/tmp/newBigfile1gb bs=10240 count=100000 100000+0 records in 100000+0 records out real 13.80 user 0.40 sys 9.10 Any comments, Cheers Andrew Watkins From choogend at library.umass.edu Fri May 14 09:47:36 2004 From: choogend at library.umass.edu (Chris Hoogendyk) Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 09:47:36 -0400 Subject: [Summary] ipfilter on production servers Message-ID: <40A4CDF8.3040700@library.umass.edu> Well, it's not a statistical survey (there are probably plenty who don't use it, don't know what it is, and didn't respond); but, of those who responded, it was unanimous -- Use it. Steven.Haywood -- telstra shashank -- Oklahoma State paul greidanus -- Univ Alberta CA William D. Hathaway -- perfectorder Steve Michaels -- Johns Hopkins University William Yodlowski -- Rutgers Rich Bishop -- Drexel Rob McCauley -- Duke Mike's List Jon Lockley -- comlab ox ac uk dale poulter -- vanderbilt Scott.Kelley -- Disney Tim Chipman -- Ecopia Bio John W. Ballard -- U of Washington Neil Quiogue Jason Grove -- Systems West Virginia Univ peter bauer -- itserv de Most of the answers were simple endorsements saying that they use it and it works. Several mentioned stringent policies of blocking everything coming in by default and then opening only what is specifically needed. Obviously,